Number of infants who die before age 1 in Romania

Romania: Number of infants who die before age 1 was 891 deaths in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
891 deaths
Change on year
down 7.0%
World rank
109th
of 236 countries
All-time high
40,245 deaths
in 1950
All-time low
891 deaths
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of infants who die before age 1 in Romania, 1950–2023

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

In 2023, number of infants who die before age 1 in Romania stood at 891 deaths. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.0% on the previous year and down 50.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of infants who die before age 1 in Romania peaked at 40,245 deaths in 1950 and was at its lowest, 891 deaths, in 2023.

Romania ranks 109th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of infants who die before age 1 in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Number of infants who die before age 1 in Romania, 1950 to 2023.
Year deaths Change
1950 40,245 deaths
1951 39,364 deaths -2.2%
1952 38,065 deaths -3.3%
1953 36,851 deaths -3.2%
1954 35,961 deaths -2.4%
1955 35,408 deaths -1.5%
1956 33,782 deaths -4.6%
1957 31,412 deaths -7.0%
1958 28,946 deaths -7.9%
1959 26,162 deaths -9.6%
1960 23,331 deaths -10.8%
1961 20,086 deaths -13.9%
1962 17,115 deaths -14.8%
1963 15,353 deaths -10.3%
1964 14,099 deaths -8.2%
1965 13,275 deaths -5.8%
1966 13,040 deaths -1.8%
1967 22,624 deaths +73.5%
1968 28,253 deaths +24.9%
1969 24,322 deaths -13.9%
1970 20,668 deaths -15.0%
1971 16,805 deaths -18.7%
1972 15,632 deaths -7.0%
1973 14,640 deaths -6.3%
1974 15,821 deaths +8.1%
1975 14,645 deaths -7.4%
1976 13,083 deaths -10.7%
1977 13,262 deaths +1.4%
1978 12,385 deaths -6.6%
1979 12,520 deaths +1.1%
1980 11,090 deaths -11.4%
1981 10,217 deaths -7.9%
1982 8,907 deaths -12.8%
1983 7,231 deaths -18.8%
1984 8,090 deaths +11.9%
1985 8,956 deaths +10.7%
1986 8,663 deaths -3.3%
1987 10,848 deaths +25.2%
1988 9,443 deaths -13.0%
1989 9,645 deaths +2.1%
1990 7,956 deaths -17.5%
1991 6,145 deaths -22.8%
1992 6,221 deaths +1.2%
1993 5,923 deaths -4.8%
1994 6,022 deaths +1.7%
1995 5,055 deaths -16.1%
1996 5,194 deaths +2.7%
1997 5,256 deaths +1.2%
1998 4,827 deaths -8.2%
1999 4,280 deaths -11.3%
2000 4,259 deaths -0.5%
2001 3,978 deaths -6.6%
2002 3,700 deaths -7.0%
2003 3,661 deaths -1.1%
2004 3,801 deaths +3.8%
2005 3,556 deaths -6.4%
2006 3,305 deaths -7.1%
2007 2,829 deaths -14.4%
2008 2,888 deaths +2.1%
2009 2,698 deaths -6.6%
2010 2,348 deaths -13.0%
2011 1,971 deaths -16.1%
2012 1,992 deaths +1.1%
2013 1,793 deaths -10.0%
2014 1,745 deaths -2.7%
2015 1,558 deaths -10.7%
2016 1,430 deaths -8.2%
2017 1,402 deaths -2.0%
2018 1,233 deaths -12.1%
2019 1,135 deaths -7.9%
2020 1,078 deaths -5.0%
2021 1,021 deaths -5.3%
2022 958 deaths -6.2%
2023 891 deaths -7.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 34,620 deaths 26,162 deaths 40,245 deaths 10
1960s 19,150 deaths 13,040 deaths 28,253 deaths 10
1970s 14,946 deaths 12,385 deaths 20,668 deaths 10
1980s 9,309 deaths 7,231 deaths 11,090 deaths 10
1990s 5,688 deaths 4,280 deaths 7,956 deaths 10
2000s 3,468 deaths 2,698 deaths 4,259 deaths 10
2010s 1,661 deaths 1,135 deaths 2,348 deaths 10
2020s 987 deaths 891 deaths 1,078 deaths 4

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 106 El Salvador 946 deaths compare
  2. 107 Comoros 905 deaths compare
  3. 108 Panama 898 deaths compare
  4. 110 Djibouti 869 deaths compare
  5. 110 Italy 869 deaths compare
  6. 112 Spain 805 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of infants who die before age 1 in Romania?
Number of infants who die before age 1 in Romania was 891 deaths in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of infants who die before age 1 recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 40,245 deaths in 1950.
What is the lowest number of infants who die before age 1 recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 891 deaths in 2023.
How does Romania rank for number of infants who die before age 1?
Romania ranks 109th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of infants who die before age 1 rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 50.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of infants who die before age 1. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of infants who die before age 1 in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-infant-deaths-unwpp/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of infants who die before age 1
Unit
deaths
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of deaths in a calendar year. This only includes people at birth.