Number of infant deaths in India

India: Number of infant deaths was 567,211.0% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
567,211.0%
Change on year
down 4.4%
World rank
1st
of 199 countries
All-time high
2,889,570.0%
in 1973
All-time low
567,211.0%
in 2023
Years of data
70
1954–2023

Number of infant deaths in India, 1954–2023

500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2.5M3.0M195419882023

Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of infant deaths in India is 567,211.0%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 70 years on record.

That represents a change of down 4.4% on the previous year and down 46.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of infant deaths in India peaked at 2,889,570.0% in 1973 and was at its lowest, 567,211.0%, in 2023.

That places India 1st out of 199 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 70 years of available data.

Number of infant deaths in India, year by year

Annual values for Number of infant deaths in India, 1954 to 2023.
Year % Change
1954 2,674,180.0%
1955 2,692,120.0% +0.7%
1956 2,698,370.0% +0.2%
1957 2,706,400.0% +0.3%
1958 2,707,360.0% +0.0%
1959 2,706,700.0% -0.0%
1960 2,719,270.0% +0.5%
1961 2,739,510.0% +0.7%
1962 2,758,920.0% +0.7%
1963 2,782,850.0% +0.9%
1964 2,806,390.0% +0.8%
1965 2,824,710.0% +0.7%
1966 2,831,700.0% +0.2%
1967 2,839,260.0% +0.3%
1968 2,850,170.0% +0.4%
1969 2,854,290.0% +0.1%
1970 2,859,500.0% +0.2%
1971 2,875,510.0% +0.6%
1972 2,887,460.0% +0.4%
1973 2,889,570.0% +0.1%
1974 2,884,560.0% -0.2%
1975 2,855,410.0% -1.0%
1976 2,828,490.0% -0.9%
1977 2,789,060.0% -1.4%
1978 2,734,580.0% -2.0%
1979 2,696,830.0% -1.4%
1980 2,678,010.0% -0.7%
1981 2,655,380.0% -0.8%
1982 2,623,600.0% -1.2%
1983 2,596,540.0% -1.0%
1984 2,579,340.0% -0.7%
1985 2,554,520.0% -1.0%
1986 2,529,360.0% -1.0%
1987 2,490,260.0% -1.5%
1988 2,437,760.0% -2.1%
1989 2,391,200.0% -1.9%
1990 2,340,580.0% -2.1%
1991 2,294,380.0% -2.0%
1992 2,253,190.0% -1.8%
1993 2,208,640.0% -2.0%
1994 2,169,040.0% -1.8%
1995 2,130,060.0% -1.8%
1996 2,085,260.0% -2.1%
1997 2,037,190.0% -2.3%
1998 1,988,850.0% -2.4%
1999 1,938,750.0% -2.5%
2000 1,896,970.0% -2.2%
2001 1,858,600.0% -2.0%
2002 1,803,660.0% -3.0%
2003 1,733,110.0% -3.9%
2004 1,662,660.0% -4.1%
2005 1,588,780.0% -4.4%
2006 1,511,060.0% -4.9%
2007 1,437,130.0% -4.9%
2008 1,371,450.0% -4.6%
2009 1,314,880.0% -4.1%
2010 1,252,640.0% -4.7%
2011 1,184,490.0% -5.4%
2012 1,120,120.0% -5.4%
2013 1,052,940.0% -6.0%
2014 975,210.0% -7.4%
2015 912,040.0% -6.5%
2016 869,243.0% -4.7%
2017 813,550.0% -6.4%
2018 763,588.0% -6.1%
2019 719,176.0% -5.8%
2020 666,782.0% -7.3%
2021 623,917.0% -6.4%
2022 593,366.0% -4.9%
2023 567,211.0% -4.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 2,697,521.7% 2,674,180.0% 2,707,360.0% 6
1960s 2,800,707.0% 2,719,270.0% 2,854,290.0% 10
1970s 2,830,097.0% 2,696,830.0% 2,889,570.0% 10
1980s 2,553,597.0% 2,391,200.0% 2,678,010.0% 10
1990s 2,144,594.0% 1,938,750.0% 2,340,580.0% 10
2000s 1,617,830.0% 1,314,880.0% 1,896,970.0% 10
2010s 966,299.7% 719,176.0% 1,252,640.0% 10
2020s 612,819.0% 567,211.0% 666,782.0% 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 2 Nigeria 443,714.0% compare
  2. 3 Pakistan 341,323.0% compare
  3. 4 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 190,533.0% compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More health data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of infant deaths in India?
Number of infant deaths in India was 567,211.0% in 2023, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of infant deaths recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 2,889,570.0% in 1973.
What is the lowest number of infant deaths recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 567,211.0% in 2023.
How does India rank for number of infant deaths?
India ranks 1st out of 199 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of infant deaths rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 46.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of infant deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of infant deaths in India. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-infant-deaths-gho/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of infant deaths
Unit
%
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 12,536 data points, 1951–2023
Last refreshed

The number of infants dying before reaching one year of age.