Number of infant deaths in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Number of infant deaths was 145,121.0% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
145,121.0%
Change on year
down 2.2%
World rank
5th
of 199 countries
All-time high
365,356.0%
in 1986
All-time low
145,121.0%
in 2023
Years of data
57
1967–2023

Number of infant deaths in Ethiopia, 1967–2023

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k196719952023

Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Ethiopia recorded 145,121.0% for number of infant deaths in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 57 years on record.

That represents a change of down 2.2% on the previous year and down 15.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of infant deaths in Ethiopia peaked at 365,356.0% in 1986 and was at its lowest, 145,121.0%, in 2023.

That places Ethiopia 5th out of 199 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 57 years of available data.

Number of infant deaths in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for Number of infant deaths in Ethiopia, 1967 to 2023.
Year % Change
1967 173,659.0%
1968 179,589.0% +3.4%
1969 184,945.0% +3.0%
1970 191,139.0% +3.3%
1971 197,729.0% +3.4%
1972 204,140.0% +3.2%
1973 211,033.0% +3.4%
1974 250,028.0% +18.5%
1975 256,781.0% +2.7%
1976 232,209.0% -9.6%
1977 240,258.0% +3.5%
1978 245,444.0% +2.2%
1979 249,299.0% +1.6%
1980 251,910.0% +1.0%
1981 251,686.0% -0.1%
1982 256,063.0% +1.7%
1983 358,323.0% +39.9%
1984 361,462.0% +0.9%
1985 361,040.0% -0.1%
1986 365,356.0% +1.2%
1987 278,021.0% -23.9%
1988 284,456.0% +2.3%
1989 289,681.0% +1.8%
1990 294,619.0% +1.7%
1991 298,311.0% +1.3%
1992 302,727.0% +1.5%
1993 305,262.0% +0.8%
1994 303,996.0% -0.4%
1995 301,077.0% -1.0%
1996 297,524.0% -1.2%
1997 293,396.0% -1.4%
1998 287,819.0% -1.9%
1999 282,550.0% -1.8%
2000 276,992.0% -2.0%
2001 270,767.0% -2.2%
2002 264,170.0% -2.4%
2003 256,165.0% -3.0%
2004 247,948.0% -3.2%
2005 240,405.0% -3.0%
2006 231,716.0% -3.6%
2007 222,192.0% -4.1%
2008 212,795.0% -4.2%
2009 203,107.0% -4.6%
2010 194,184.0% -4.4%
2011 186,600.0% -3.9%
2012 178,923.0% -4.1%
2013 171,394.0% -4.2%
2014 166,131.0% -3.1%
2015 162,934.0% -1.9%
2016 160,164.0% -1.7%
2017 157,885.0% -1.4%
2018 156,271.0% -1.0%
2019 155,616.0% -0.4%
2020 154,134.0% -1.0%
2021 151,579.0% -1.7%
2022 148,430.0% -2.1%
2023 145,121.0% -2.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 179,397.7% 173,659.0% 184,945.0% 3
1970s 227,806.0% 191,139.0% 256,781.0% 10
1980s 305,799.8% 251,686.0% 365,356.0% 10
1990s 296,728.1% 282,550.0% 305,262.0% 10
2000s 242,625.7% 203,107.0% 276,992.0% 10
2010s 169,010.2% 155,616.0% 194,184.0% 10
2020s 149,816.0% 145,121.0% 154,134.0% 4

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 2 Nigeria 443,714.0% compare
  2. 3 Pakistan 341,323.0% compare
  3. 4 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 190,533.0% compare
  4. 6 Bangladesh 84,651.0% compare
  5. 7 Indonesia 76,071.0% compare
  6. 8 Afghanistan 73,191.0% compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More health data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of infant deaths in Ethiopia?
Number of infant deaths in Ethiopia was 145,121.0% in 2023, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of infant deaths recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 365,356.0% in 1986.
What is the lowest number of infant deaths recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 145,121.0% in 2023.
How does Ethiopia rank for number of infant deaths?
Ethiopia ranks 5th out of 199 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of infant deaths rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of infant deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of infant deaths in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-infant-deaths-gho/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of infant deaths
Unit
%
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 12,536 data points, 1951–2023
Last refreshed

The number of infants dying before reaching one year of age.