Number of infant deaths in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Number of infant deaths was 141,578 deaths in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
141,578 deaths
Change on year
down 9.7%
World rank
5th
of 199 countries
All-time high
368,805 deaths
in 1986
All-time low
141,578 deaths
in 2024
Years of data
58
1967–2024

Number of infant deaths in Ethiopia, 1967–2024

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k196719952024

Source: United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

Ethiopia recorded 141,578 deaths for number of infant deaths in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 58 years on record.

That represents a change of down 9.7% on the previous year and down 14.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of infant deaths in Ethiopia peaked at 368,805 deaths in 1986 and was at its lowest, 141,578 deaths, in 2024.

Ethiopia ranks 5th of 199 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 58 years of available data.

Number of infant deaths in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for Number of infant deaths in Ethiopia, 1967 to 2024.
Year deaths Change
1967 175,271 deaths
1968 180,801 deaths +3.2%
1969 186,523 deaths +3.2%
1970 192,643 deaths +3.3%
1971 199,342 deaths +3.5%
1972 238,156 deaths +19.5%
1973 244,241 deaths +2.6%
1974 251,575 deaths +3.0%
1975 259,304 deaths +3.1%
1976 233,690 deaths -9.9%
1977 241,898 deaths +3.5%
1978 247,364 deaths +2.3%
1979 250,908 deaths +1.4%
1980 253,436 deaths +1.0%
1981 253,171 deaths -0.1%
1982 257,652 deaths +1.8%
1983 362,280 deaths +40.6%
1984 365,003 deaths +0.8%
1985 364,606 deaths -0.1%
1986 368,805 deaths +1.2%
1987 279,301 deaths -24.3%
1988 285,646 deaths +2.3%
1989 290,692 deaths +1.8%
1990 295,809 deaths +1.8%
1991 299,543 deaths +1.3%
1992 303,945 deaths +1.5%
1993 306,306 deaths +0.8%
1994 304,859 deaths -0.5%
1995 301,904 deaths -1.0%
1996 298,341 deaths -1.2%
1997 294,198 deaths -1.4%
1998 288,330 deaths -2.0%
1999 282,977 deaths -1.9%
2000 277,422 deaths -2.0%
2001 271,255 deaths -2.2%
2002 264,712 deaths -2.4%
2003 256,581 deaths -3.1%
2004 248,119 deaths -3.3%
2005 240,406 deaths -3.1%
2006 231,704 deaths -3.6%
2007 222,265 deaths -4.1%
2008 212,800 deaths -4.3%
2009 202,761 deaths -4.7%
2010 193,781 deaths -4.4%
2011 186,396 deaths -3.8%
2012 178,778 deaths -4.1%
2013 171,268 deaths -4.2%
2014 165,851 deaths -3.2%
2015 162,579 deaths -2.0%
2016 159,895 deaths -1.7%
2017 157,345 deaths -1.6%
2018 155,669 deaths -1.1%
2019 155,007 deaths -0.4%
2020 153,563 deaths -0.9%
2021 197,571 deaths +28.7%
2022 193,611 deaths -2.0%
2023 156,700 deaths -19.1%
2024 141,578 deaths -9.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 180,865 deaths 175,271 deaths 186,523 deaths 3
1970s 235,912 deaths 192,643 deaths 259,304 deaths 10
1980s 308,059 deaths 253,171 deaths 368,805 deaths 10
1990s 297,621 deaths 282,977 deaths 306,306 deaths 10
2000s 242,802 deaths 202,761 deaths 277,422 deaths 10
2010s 168,657 deaths 155,007 deaths 193,781 deaths 10
2020s 168,605 deaths 141,578 deaths 197,571 deaths 5

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 2 Nigeria 519,644 deaths compare
  2. 3 Pakistan 329,205 deaths compare
  3. 4 Democratic Republic of Congo 247,025 deaths compare
  4. 6 Bangladesh 84,684 deaths compare
  5. 7 Niger 71,909 deaths compare
  6. 8 Sudan 71,271 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More health data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of infant deaths in Ethiopia?
Number of infant deaths in Ethiopia was 141,578 deaths in 2024, according to United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of infant deaths recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 368,805 deaths in 1986.
What is the lowest number of infant deaths recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 141,578 deaths in 2024.
How does Ethiopia rank for number of infant deaths?
Ethiopia ranks 5th out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of infant deaths rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of infant deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of infant deaths in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-infant-deaths-2/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of infant deaths
Unit
deaths
Source
United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 12,788 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed

Estimated number of deaths of children aged under 1 .