Annual number of children newly infected with HIV in Zambia

Zambia: Annual number of children newly infected with HIV was 3,000 ages 0-14 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
3,000 ages 0-14
Change on year
down 23.1%
World rank
8th
of 86 countries
All-time high
23,000 ages 0-14
in 1997
All-time low
3,000 ages 0-14
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Annual number of children newly infected with HIV in Zambia, 1990–2024

5.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k25.0k1990200720241990: 15.0k ages 0-141991: 17.0k ages 0-141992: 19.0k ages 0-141993: 20.0k ages 0-141994: 21.0k ages 0-141995: 22.0k ages 0-141996: 22.0k ages 0-141997: 23.0k ages 0-141998: 23.0k ages 0-141999: 23.0k ages 0-142000: 22.0k ages 0-142001: 22.0k ages 0-142002: 22.0k ages 0-142003: 22.0k ages 0-142004: 20.0k ages 0-142005: 17.0k ages 0-142006: 16.0k ages 0-142007: 15.0k ages 0-142008: 13.0k ages 0-142009: 12.0k ages 0-142010: 12.0k ages 0-142011: 11.0k ages 0-142012: 11.0k ages 0-142013: 10.0k ages 0-142014: 9.4k ages 0-142015: 10.0k ages 0-142016: 9.5k ages 0-142017: 8.6k ages 0-142018: 8.1k ages 0-142019: 5.5k ages 0-142020: 4.7k ages 0-142021: 5.0k ages 0-142022: 4.8k ages 0-142023: 3.9k ages 0-142024: 3.0k ages 0-14

Source: UNAIDS estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in ages 0-14.

Analysis

Zambia recorded 3,000 ages 0-14 for annual number of children newly infected with hiv in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 23.1% on the previous year and down 68.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual number of children newly infected with hiv in Zambia peaked at 23,000 ages 0-14 in 1997 and was at its lowest, 3,000 ages 0-14, in 2024.

Zambia ranks 8th of 86 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Annual number of children newly infected with HIV in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for Annual number of children newly infected with HIV in Zambia, 1990 to 2024.
Year ages 0-14 Change
1990 15,000 ages 0-14
1991 17,000 ages 0-14 +13.3%
1992 19,000 ages 0-14 +11.8%
1993 20,000 ages 0-14 +5.3%
1994 21,000 ages 0-14 +5.0%
1995 22,000 ages 0-14 +4.8%
1996 22,000 ages 0-14 +0.0%
1997 23,000 ages 0-14 +4.5%
1998 23,000 ages 0-14 +0.0%
1999 23,000 ages 0-14 +0.0%
2000 22,000 ages 0-14 -4.3%
2001 22,000 ages 0-14 +0.0%
2002 22,000 ages 0-14 +0.0%
2003 22,000 ages 0-14 +0.0%
2004 20,000 ages 0-14 -9.1%
2005 17,000 ages 0-14 -15.0%
2006 16,000 ages 0-14 -5.9%
2007 15,000 ages 0-14 -6.2%
2008 13,000 ages 0-14 -13.3%
2009 12,000 ages 0-14 -7.7%
2010 12,000 ages 0-14 +0.0%
2011 11,000 ages 0-14 -8.3%
2012 11,000 ages 0-14 +0.0%
2013 10,000 ages 0-14 -9.1%
2014 9,400 ages 0-14 -6.0%
2015 10,000 ages 0-14 +6.4%
2016 9,500 ages 0-14 -5.0%
2017 8,600 ages 0-14 -9.5%
2018 8,100 ages 0-14 -5.8%
2019 5,500 ages 0-14 -32.1%
2020 4,700 ages 0-14 -14.5%
2021 5,000 ages 0-14 +6.4%
2022 4,800 ages 0-14 -4.0%
2023 3,900 ages 0-14 -18.8%
2024 3,000 ages 0-14 -23.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 20,500 ages 0-14 15,000 ages 0-14 23,000 ages 0-14 10
2000s 18,100 ages 0-14 12,000 ages 0-14 22,000 ages 0-14 10
2010s 9,510 ages 0-14 5,500 ages 0-14 12,000 ages 0-14 10
2020s 4,280 ages 0-14 3,000 ages 0-14 5,000 ages 0-14 5

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 5 Uganda 4,700 ages 0-14 compare
  2. 6 Angola 4,500 ages 0-14 compare
  3. 7 Kenya 4,300 ages 0-14 compare
  4. 9 Zimbabwe 2,800 ages 0-14 compare
  5. 10 Cameroon 2,700 ages 0-14 compare
  6. 10 Papua New Guinea 2,700 ages 0-14 compare

See the full ranking of 86 places →

More health data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual number of children newly infected with hiv in Zambia?
Annual number of children newly infected with hiv in Zambia was 3,000 ages 0-14 in 2024, according to UNAIDS estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual number of children newly infected with hiv recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 23,000 ages 0-14 in 1997.
What is the lowest annual number of children newly infected with hiv recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 3,000 ages 0-14 in 2024.
How does Zambia rank for annual number of children newly infected with hiv?
Zambia ranks 8th out of 86 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual number of children newly infected with hiv rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 68.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from UNAIDS estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual number of children newly infected with HIV. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual number of children newly infected with HIV in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on UNAIDS estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-children-newly-infected-with-hiv/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual number of children newly infected with HIV
Unit
ages 0-14
Source
UNAIDS estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
86 places, 3,006 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Annual number of new cases of HIV in children aged 0-14 years old.