Number of children who die before age 5 in Viet Nam

Viet Nam: Number of children who die before age 5 was 28,546 deaths in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
28,546 deaths
Change on year
down 3.4%
World rank
35th
of 236 countries
All-time high
178,900 deaths
in 1972
All-time low
28,546 deaths
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children who die before age 5 in Viet Nam, 1950–2023

50.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

In 2023, number of children who die before age 5 in Viet Nam stood at 28,546 deaths. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.4% on the previous year and down 20.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children who die before age 5 in Viet Nam peaked at 178,900 deaths in 1972 and was at its lowest, 28,546 deaths, in 2023.

Viet Nam ranks 35th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of children who die before age 5 in Viet Nam, year by year

Annual values for Number of children who die before age 5 in Viet Nam, 1950 to 2023.
Year deaths Change
1950 140,841 deaths
1951 136,685 deaths -3.0%
1952 142,914 deaths +4.6%
1953 144,147 deaths +0.9%
1954 152,834 deaths +6.0%
1955 141,270 deaths -7.6%
1956 139,121 deaths -1.5%
1957 142,485 deaths +2.4%
1958 142,505 deaths +0.0%
1959 140,530 deaths -1.4%
1960 137,855 deaths -1.9%
1961 126,899 deaths -7.9%
1962 132,116 deaths +4.1%
1963 140,316 deaths +6.2%
1964 138,072 deaths -1.6%
1965 137,979 deaths -0.1%
1966 136,619 deaths -1.0%
1967 136,678 deaths +0.0%
1968 159,999 deaths +17.1%
1969 149,955 deaths -6.3%
1970 151,726 deaths +1.2%
1971 152,171 deaths +0.3%
1972 178,900 deaths +17.6%
1973 161,704 deaths -9.6%
1974 168,547 deaths +4.2%
1975 130,610 deaths -22.5%
1976 123,757 deaths -5.2%
1977 123,541 deaths -0.2%
1978 123,070 deaths -0.4%
1979 122,417 deaths -0.5%
1980 120,953 deaths -1.2%
1981 120,236 deaths -0.6%
1982 120,319 deaths +0.1%
1983 120,732 deaths +0.3%
1984 119,770 deaths -0.8%
1985 117,130 deaths -2.2%
1986 112,364 deaths -4.1%
1987 106,476 deaths -5.2%
1988 101,960 deaths -4.2%
1989 99,513 deaths -2.4%
1990 95,993 deaths -3.5%
1991 92,251 deaths -3.9%
1992 86,711 deaths -6.0%
1993 80,742 deaths -6.9%
1994 73,938 deaths -8.4%
1995 66,753 deaths -9.7%
1996 60,025 deaths -10.1%
1997 54,450 deaths -9.3%
1998 48,105 deaths -11.7%
1999 44,332 deaths -7.8%
2000 42,533 deaths -4.1%
2001 40,916 deaths -3.8%
2002 39,407 deaths -3.7%
2003 38,351 deaths -2.7%
2004 37,466 deaths -2.3%
2005 35,952 deaths -4.0%
2006 35,326 deaths -1.7%
2007 35,531 deaths +0.6%
2008 35,832 deaths +0.8%
2009 35,754 deaths -0.2%
2010 35,407 deaths -1.0%
2011 35,538 deaths +0.4%
2012 35,938 deaths +1.1%
2013 36,062 deaths +0.3%
2014 37,140 deaths +3.0%
2015 37,228 deaths +0.2%
2016 35,853 deaths -3.7%
2017 35,291 deaths -1.6%
2018 33,186 deaths -6.0%
2019 32,557 deaths -1.9%
2020 31,779 deaths -2.4%
2021 30,614 deaths -3.7%
2022 29,542 deaths -3.5%
2023 28,546 deaths -3.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 142,333 deaths 136,685 deaths 152,834 deaths 10
1960s 139,649 deaths 126,899 deaths 159,999 deaths 10
1970s 143,644 deaths 122,417 deaths 178,900 deaths 10
1980s 113,945 deaths 99,513 deaths 120,953 deaths 10
1990s 70,330 deaths 44,332 deaths 95,993 deaths 10
2000s 37,707 deaths 35,326 deaths 42,533 deaths 10
2010s 35,420 deaths 32,557 deaths 37,228 deaths 10
2020s 30,120 deaths 28,546 deaths 31,779 deaths 4

Countries ranked near Viet Nam

  1. 32 Myanmar 35,706 deaths compare
  2. 33 Zambia 35,250 deaths compare
  3. 34 South Sudan 31,927 deaths compare
  4. 36 Iraq 26,373 deaths compare
  5. 37 Malawi 25,719 deaths compare
  6. 38 Mexico 25,454 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Viet Nam

All data for Viet Nam →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children who die before age 5 in Viet Nam?
Number of children who die before age 5 in Viet Nam was 28,546 deaths in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in Viet Nam?
The highest recorded value was 178,900 deaths in 1972.
What is the lowest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in Viet Nam?
The lowest recorded value was 28,546 deaths in 2023.
How does Viet Nam rank for number of children who die before age 5?
Viet Nam ranks 35th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children who die before age 5 rising or falling in Viet Nam?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Viet Nam data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children who die before age 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children who die before age 5 in Viet Nam. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-child-deaths-unwpp/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children who die before age 5
Unit
deaths
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of deaths in a calendar year. This only includes people aged 0-4.