Number of children who die before age 5 in Uganda

Uganda: Number of children who die before age 5 was 65,931 deaths in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
65,931 deaths
Change on year
down 4.6%
World rank
19th
of 236 countries
All-time high
166,879 deaths
in 1997
All-time low
65,931 deaths
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children who die before age 5 in Uganda, 1950–2023

050.0k100.0k150.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of children who die before age 5 in Uganda is 65,931 deaths, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.6% on the previous year and down 25.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children who die before age 5 in Uganda peaked at 166,879 deaths in 1997 and was at its lowest, 65,931 deaths, in 2023.

Uganda ranks 19th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Number of children who die before age 5 in Uganda, year by year

Annual values for Number of children who die before age 5 in Uganda, 1950 to 2023.
Year deaths Change
1950 76,971 deaths
1951 78,262 deaths +1.7%
1952 79,012 deaths +1.0%
1953 79,383 deaths +0.5%
1954 79,536 deaths +0.2%
1955 79,639 deaths +0.1%
1956 79,723 deaths +0.1%
1957 79,797 deaths +0.1%
1958 80,016 deaths +0.3%
1959 80,293 deaths +0.3%
1960 80,458 deaths +0.2%
1961 80,666 deaths +0.3%
1962 81,103 deaths +0.5%
1963 81,730 deaths +0.8%
1964 82,588 deaths +1.0%
1965 83,678 deaths +1.3%
1966 85,377 deaths +2.0%
1967 86,746 deaths +1.6%
1968 88,776 deaths +2.3%
1969 90,971 deaths +2.5%
1970 93,674 deaths +3.0%
1971 101,816 deaths +8.7%
1972 105,006 deaths +3.1%
1973 105,875 deaths +0.8%
1974 112,356 deaths +6.1%
1975 114,373 deaths +1.8%
1976 119,284 deaths +4.3%
1977 124,253 deaths +4.2%
1978 130,980 deaths +5.4%
1979 135,311 deaths +3.3%
1980 144,501 deaths +6.8%
1981 146,322 deaths +1.3%
1982 142,456 deaths -2.6%
1983 143,555 deaths +0.8%
1984 144,576 deaths +0.7%
1985 141,559 deaths -2.1%
1986 144,466 deaths +2.1%
1987 147,552 deaths +2.1%
1988 150,752 deaths +2.2%
1989 153,506 deaths +1.8%
1990 156,221 deaths +1.8%
1991 157,603 deaths +0.9%
1992 159,508 deaths +1.2%
1993 161,518 deaths +1.3%
1994 163,842 deaths +1.4%
1995 166,025 deaths +1.3%
1996 166,190 deaths +0.1%
1997 166,879 deaths +0.4%
1998 166,118 deaths -0.5%
1999 164,130 deaths -1.2%
2000 161,229 deaths -1.8%
2001 157,291 deaths -2.4%
2002 152,054 deaths -3.3%
2003 147,344 deaths -3.1%
2004 140,677 deaths -4.5%
2005 133,937 deaths -4.8%
2006 127,141 deaths -5.1%
2007 120,604 deaths -5.1%
2008 114,260 deaths -5.3%
2009 108,819 deaths -4.8%
2010 103,810 deaths -4.6%
2011 98,668 deaths -5.0%
2012 93,687 deaths -5.0%
2013 88,939 deaths -5.1%
2014 84,664 deaths -4.8%
2015 80,742 deaths -4.6%
2016 77,272 deaths -4.3%
2017 74,567 deaths -3.5%
2018 72,654 deaths -2.6%
2019 70,929 deaths -2.4%
2020 69,911 deaths -1.4%
2021 69,001 deaths -1.3%
2022 69,104 deaths +0.1%
2023 65,931 deaths -4.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 79,263 deaths 76,971 deaths 80,293 deaths 10
1960s 84,209 deaths 80,458 deaths 90,971 deaths 10
1970s 114,293 deaths 93,674 deaths 135,311 deaths 10
1980s 145,924 deaths 141,559 deaths 153,506 deaths 10
1990s 162,803 deaths 156,221 deaths 166,879 deaths 10
2000s 136,336 deaths 108,819 deaths 161,229 deaths 10
2010s 84,593 deaths 70,929 deaths 103,810 deaths 10
2020s 68,487 deaths 65,931 deaths 69,911 deaths 4

Countries ranked near Uganda

  1. 16 Chad 79,068 deaths compare
  2. 17 China 70,824 deaths compare
  3. 18 Cote d'Ivoire 66,701 deaths compare
  4. 20 Madagascar 64,828 deaths compare
  5. 21 Cameroon 64,104 deaths compare
  6. 22 Kenya 60,947 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Uganda

All data for Uganda →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children who die before age 5 in Uganda?
Number of children who die before age 5 in Uganda was 65,931 deaths in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in Uganda?
The highest recorded value was 166,879 deaths in 1997.
What is the lowest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in Uganda?
The lowest recorded value was 65,931 deaths in 2023.
How does Uganda rank for number of children who die before age 5?
Uganda ranks 19th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children who die before age 5 rising or falling in Uganda?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Uganda data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children who die before age 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children who die before age 5 in Uganda. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-child-deaths-unwpp/uganda/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children who die before age 5
Unit
deaths
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of deaths in a calendar year. This only includes people aged 0-4.