Number of children who die before age 5 in Timor-Leste

Timor-Leste: Number of children who die before age 5 was 1,447 deaths in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1,447 deaths
Change on year
down 5.2%
World rank
103rd
of 236 countries
All-time high
10,577 deaths
in 1978
All-time low
1,447 deaths
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children who die before age 5 in Timor-Leste, 1950–2023

2.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

In 2023, number of children who die before age 5 in Timor-Leste stood at 1,447 deaths. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.2% on the previous year and down 33.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children who die before age 5 in Timor-Leste peaked at 10,577 deaths in 1978 and was at its lowest, 1,447 deaths, in 2023.

That places Timor-Leste 103rd out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Number of children who die before age 5 in Timor-Leste, year by year

Annual values for Number of children who die before age 5 in Timor-Leste, 1950 to 2023.
Year deaths Change
1950 8,161 deaths
1951 7,562 deaths -7.3%
1952 7,357 deaths -2.7%
1953 7,259 deaths -1.3%
1954 7,219 deaths -0.6%
1955 7,228 deaths +0.1%
1956 7,277 deaths +0.7%
1957 7,326 deaths +0.7%
1958 7,377 deaths +0.7%
1959 7,425 deaths +0.7%
1960 7,466 deaths +0.6%
1961 7,495 deaths +0.4%
1962 7,512 deaths +0.2%
1963 7,512 deaths +0.0%
1964 7,492 deaths -0.3%
1965 7,452 deaths -0.5%
1966 7,401 deaths -0.7%
1967 7,341 deaths -0.8%
1968 7,273 deaths -0.9%
1969 7,191 deaths -1.1%
1970 7,098 deaths -1.3%
1971 6,993 deaths -1.5%
1972 6,870 deaths -1.8%
1973 6,726 deaths -2.1%
1974 7,423 deaths +10.4%
1975 9,414 deaths +26.8%
1976 8,638 deaths -8.2%
1977 9,304 deaths +7.7%
1978 10,577 deaths +13.7%
1979 10,287 deaths -2.7%
1980 7,942 deaths -22.8%
1981 8,190 deaths +3.1%
1982 8,208 deaths +0.2%
1983 8,230 deaths +0.3%
1984 7,574 deaths -8.0%
1985 7,783 deaths +2.8%
1986 7,735 deaths -0.6%
1987 7,310 deaths -5.5%
1988 7,435 deaths +1.7%
1989 7,358 deaths -1.0%
1990 7,369 deaths +0.1%
1991 7,349 deaths -0.3%
1992 7,036 deaths -4.3%
1993 6,859 deaths -2.5%
1994 6,748 deaths -1.6%
1995 7,002 deaths +3.8%
1996 6,877 deaths -1.8%
1997 6,746 deaths -1.9%
1998 7,041 deaths +4.4%
1999 7,574 deaths +7.6%
2000 3,101 deaths -59.1%
2001 3,203 deaths +3.3%
2002 3,307 deaths +3.2%
2003 3,342 deaths +1.1%
2004 3,181 deaths -4.8%
2005 3,013 deaths -5.3%
2006 2,888 deaths -4.1%
2007 2,772 deaths -4.0%
2008 2,658 deaths -4.1%
2009 2,540 deaths -4.4%
2010 2,429 deaths -4.4%
2011 2,351 deaths -3.2%
2012 2,265 deaths -3.7%
2013 2,174 deaths -4.0%
2014 2,081 deaths -4.3%
2015 1,992 deaths -4.3%
2016 1,920 deaths -3.6%
2017 1,845 deaths -3.9%
2018 1,777 deaths -3.7%
2019 1,723 deaths -3.0%
2020 1,666 deaths -3.3%
2021 1,606 deaths -3.6%
2022 1,526 deaths -5.0%
2023 1,447 deaths -5.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 7,419 deaths 7,219 deaths 8,161 deaths 10
1960s 7,414 deaths 7,191 deaths 7,512 deaths 10
1970s 8,333 deaths 6,726 deaths 10,577 deaths 10
1980s 7,776 deaths 7,310 deaths 8,230 deaths 10
1990s 7,060 deaths 6,746 deaths 7,574 deaths 10
2000s 3,000 deaths 2,540 deaths 3,342 deaths 10
2010s 2,056 deaths 1,723 deaths 2,429 deaths 10
2020s 1,561 deaths 1,447 deaths 1,666 deaths 4

Countries ranked near Timor-Leste

  1. 100 Lebanon 1,727 deaths compare
  2. 101 Ukraine 1,530 deaths compare
  3. 102 Eswatini 1,471 deaths compare
  4. 104 Djibouti 1,203 deaths compare
  5. 105 Poland 1,196 deaths compare
  6. 106 Australia 1,162 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Timor-Leste

All data for Timor-Leste →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children who die before age 5 in Timor-Leste?
Number of children who die before age 5 in Timor-Leste was 1,447 deaths in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in Timor-Leste?
The highest recorded value was 10,577 deaths in 1978.
What is the lowest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in Timor-Leste?
The lowest recorded value was 1,447 deaths in 2023.
How does Timor-Leste rank for number of children who die before age 5?
Timor-Leste ranks 103rd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children who die before age 5 rising or falling in Timor-Leste?
Over the last ten years it is down 33.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Timor-Leste data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children who die before age 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children who die before age 5 in Timor-Leste. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-child-deaths-unwpp/timor-leste/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children who die before age 5
Unit
deaths
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of deaths in a calendar year. This only includes people aged 0-4.