Number of children who die before age 5 in Nepal

Nepal: Number of children who die before age 5 was 15,081 deaths in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
15,081 deaths
Change on year
down 5.9%
World rank
46th
of 236 countries
All-time high
145,884 deaths
in 1963
All-time low
15,081 deaths
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children who die before age 5 in Nepal, 1950–2023

050.0k100.0k150.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

In 2023, number of children who die before age 5 in Nepal stood at 15,081 deaths. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is down 5.9% on the previous year and down 42.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children who die before age 5 in Nepal peaked at 145,884 deaths in 1963 and was at its lowest, 15,081 deaths, in 2023.

Nepal ranks 46th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of children who die before age 5 in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Number of children who die before age 5 in Nepal, 1950 to 2023.
Year deaths Change
1950 131,697 deaths
1951 133,385 deaths +1.3%
1952 135,183 deaths +1.3%
1953 137,024 deaths +1.4%
1954 138,769 deaths +1.3%
1955 140,282 deaths +1.1%
1956 141,581 deaths +0.9%
1957 142,568 deaths +0.7%
1958 143,611 deaths +0.7%
1959 143,958 deaths +0.2%
1960 144,817 deaths +0.6%
1961 145,530 deaths +0.5%
1962 145,806 deaths +0.2%
1963 145,884 deaths +0.1%
1964 144,954 deaths -0.6%
1965 144,147 deaths -0.6%
1966 143,137 deaths -0.7%
1967 142,174 deaths -0.7%
1968 141,660 deaths -0.4%
1969 140,269 deaths -1.0%
1970 139,550 deaths -0.5%
1971 138,537 deaths -0.7%
1972 137,482 deaths -0.8%
1973 135,746 deaths -1.3%
1974 135,014 deaths -0.5%
1975 134,294 deaths -0.5%
1976 133,687 deaths -0.5%
1977 132,373 deaths -1.0%
1978 131,364 deaths -0.8%
1979 129,827 deaths -1.2%
1980 127,854 deaths -1.5%
1981 126,399 deaths -1.1%
1982 124,028 deaths -1.9%
1983 122,081 deaths -1.6%
1984 119,920 deaths -1.8%
1985 117,188 deaths -2.3%
1986 114,167 deaths -2.6%
1987 111,107 deaths -2.7%
1988 107,906 deaths -2.9%
1989 104,172 deaths -3.5%
1990 100,953 deaths -3.1%
1991 97,714 deaths -3.2%
1992 94,158 deaths -3.6%
1993 92,350 deaths -1.9%
1994 88,467 deaths -4.2%
1995 85,159 deaths -3.7%
1996 80,440 deaths -5.5%
1997 74,331 deaths -7.6%
1998 69,521 deaths -6.5%
1999 64,860 deaths -6.7%
2000 60,684 deaths -6.4%
2001 56,180 deaths -7.4%
2002 52,165 deaths -7.1%
2003 48,467 deaths -7.1%
2004 45,079 deaths -7.0%
2005 41,806 deaths -7.3%
2006 38,866 deaths -7.0%
2007 36,472 deaths -6.2%
2008 34,138 deaths -6.4%
2009 32,172 deaths -5.8%
2010 30,317 deaths -5.8%
2011 28,727 deaths -5.2%
2012 27,350 deaths -4.8%
2013 25,987 deaths -5.0%
2014 24,835 deaths -4.4%
2015 24,778 deaths -0.2%
2016 22,257 deaths -10.2%
2017 20,973 deaths -5.8%
2018 19,593 deaths -6.6%
2019 18,541 deaths -5.4%
2020 17,711 deaths -4.5%
2021 16,694 deaths -5.7%
2022 16,030 deaths -4.0%
2023 15,081 deaths -5.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 138,806 deaths 131,697 deaths 143,958 deaths 10
1960s 143,838 deaths 140,269 deaths 145,884 deaths 10
1970s 134,787 deaths 129,827 deaths 139,550 deaths 10
1980s 117,482 deaths 104,172 deaths 127,854 deaths 10
1990s 84,795 deaths 64,860 deaths 100,953 deaths 10
2000s 44,603 deaths 32,172 deaths 60,684 deaths 10
2010s 24,336 deaths 18,541 deaths 30,317 deaths 10
2020s 16,379 deaths 15,081 deaths 17,711 deaths 4

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 43 Central African Republic 21,097 deaths compare
  2. 44 Algeria 19,471 deaths compare
  3. 45 Senegal 18,533 deaths compare
  4. 47 Togo 14,864 deaths compare
  5. 48 Rwanda 14,480 deaths compare
  6. 49 Türkiye 14,408 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children who die before age 5 in Nepal?
Number of children who die before age 5 in Nepal was 15,081 deaths in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 145,884 deaths in 1963.
What is the lowest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 15,081 deaths in 2023.
How does Nepal rank for number of children who die before age 5?
Nepal ranks 46th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children who die before age 5 rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 42.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children who die before age 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children who die before age 5 in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-child-deaths-unwpp/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children who die before age 5
Unit
deaths
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of deaths in a calendar year. This only includes people aged 0-4.