Number of children who die before age 5 in South Korea

South Korea: Number of children who die before age 5 was 684 deaths in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
684 deaths
Change on year
down 12.3%
World rank
117th
of 236 countries
All-time high
289,005 deaths
in 1950
All-time low
684 deaths
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children who die before age 5 in South Korea, 1950–2023

0100.0k200.0k300.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of children who die before age 5 in South Korea is 684 deaths, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of down 12.3% on the previous year and down 58.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children who die before age 5 in South Korea peaked at 289,005 deaths in 1950 and was at its lowest, 684 deaths, in 2023.

That places South Korea 117th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of children who die before age 5 in South Korea, year by year

Annual values for Number of children who die before age 5 in South Korea, 1950 to 2023.
Year deaths Change
1950 289,005 deaths
1951 246,671 deaths -14.6%
1952 214,956 deaths -12.9%
1953 191,061 deaths -11.1%
1954 172,212 deaths -9.9%
1955 157,321 deaths -8.6%
1956 146,033 deaths -7.2%
1957 138,510 deaths -5.2%
1958 131,906 deaths -4.8%
1959 126,899 deaths -3.8%
1960 121,922 deaths -3.9%
1961 116,750 deaths -4.2%
1962 110,492 deaths -5.4%
1963 103,234 deaths -6.6%
1964 95,603 deaths -7.4%
1965 87,802 deaths -8.2%
1966 80,132 deaths -8.7%
1967 73,943 deaths -7.7%
1968 68,375 deaths -7.5%
1969 64,090 deaths -6.3%
1970 60,400 deaths -5.8%
1971 55,878 deaths -7.5%
1972 51,909 deaths -7.1%
1973 47,706 deaths -8.1%
1974 44,012 deaths -7.7%
1975 40,498 deaths -8.0%
1976 37,204 deaths -8.1%
1977 35,097 deaths -5.7%
1978 32,050 deaths -8.7%
1979 31,416 deaths -2.0%
1980 30,327 deaths -3.5%
1981 29,202 deaths -3.7%
1982 26,810 deaths -8.2%
1983 23,255 deaths -13.3%
1984 20,034 deaths -13.9%
1985 17,521 deaths -12.5%
1986 15,399 deaths -12.1%
1987 13,975 deaths -9.2%
1988 12,564 deaths -10.1%
1989 11,570 deaths -7.9%
1990 10,873 deaths -6.0%
1991 10,365 deaths -4.7%
1992 9,625 deaths -7.1%
1993 8,697 deaths -9.6%
1994 8,027 deaths -7.7%
1995 7,395 deaths -7.9%
1996 6,731 deaths -9.0%
1997 6,101 deaths -9.4%
1998 5,655 deaths -7.3%
1999 5,052 deaths -10.7%
2000 4,657 deaths -7.8%
2001 4,089 deaths -12.2%
2002 3,560 deaths -12.9%
2003 3,188 deaths -10.4%
2004 2,848 deaths -10.7%
2005 2,527 deaths -11.3%
2006 2,339 deaths -7.4%
2007 2,244 deaths -4.1%
2008 2,063 deaths -8.1%
2009 1,926 deaths -6.6%
2010 1,887 deaths -2.0%
2011 1,852 deaths -1.9%
2012 1,776 deaths -4.1%
2013 1,651 deaths -7.0%
2014 1,584 deaths -4.1%
2015 1,522 deaths -3.9%
2016 1,406 deaths -7.6%
2017 1,245 deaths -11.5%
2018 1,106 deaths -11.2%
2019 988 deaths -10.7%
2020 886 deaths -10.3%
2021 800 deaths -9.7%
2022 780 deaths -2.5%
2023 684 deaths -12.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 181,457 deaths 126,899 deaths 289,005 deaths 10
1960s 92,234 deaths 64,090 deaths 121,922 deaths 10
1970s 43,617 deaths 31,416 deaths 60,400 deaths 10
1980s 20,066 deaths 11,570 deaths 30,327 deaths 10
1990s 7,852 deaths 5,052 deaths 10,873 deaths 10
2000s 2,944 deaths 1,926 deaths 4,657 deaths 10
2010s 1,502 deaths 988 deaths 1,887 deaths 10
2020s 787.5 deaths 684 deaths 886 deaths 4

Countries ranked near South Korea

  1. 114 Oman 869 deaths compare
  2. 115 Mongolia 850 deaths compare
  3. 116 Israel 685 deaths compare
  4. 118 Netherlands 666 deaths compare
  5. 119 Jamaica 645 deaths compare
  6. 120 United Arab Emirates 636 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for South Korea

All data for South Korea →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children who die before age 5 in South Korea?
Number of children who die before age 5 in South Korea was 684 deaths in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in South Korea?
The highest recorded value was 289,005 deaths in 1950.
What is the lowest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in South Korea?
The lowest recorded value was 684 deaths in 2023.
How does South Korea rank for number of children who die before age 5?
South Korea ranks 117th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children who die before age 5 rising or falling in South Korea?
Over the last ten years it is down 58.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Korea data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children who die before age 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children who die before age 5 in South Korea. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-child-deaths-unwpp/korea-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children who die before age 5
Unit
deaths
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of deaths in a calendar year. This only includes people aged 0-4.