Number of children who die before age 5 in Iceland

Iceland: Number of children who die before age 5 was 8 deaths in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
8 deaths
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
203rd
of 236 countries
All-time high
130 deaths
in 1951
All-time low
8 deaths
in 2016
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children who die before age 5 in Iceland, 1950–2023

0255075100125195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

Iceland recorded 8 deaths for number of children who die before age 5 in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of down 42.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children who die before age 5 in Iceland peaked at 130 deaths in 1951 and was at its lowest, 8 deaths, in 2016.

That places Iceland 203rd out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of children who die before age 5 in Iceland, year by year

Annual values for Number of children who die before age 5 in Iceland, 1950 to 2023.
Year deaths Change
1950 110 deaths
1951 130 deaths +18.2%
1952 106 deaths -18.5%
1953 100 deaths -5.7%
1954 101 deaths +1.0%
1955 117 deaths +15.8%
1956 104 deaths -11.1%
1957 93 deaths -10.6%
1958 109 deaths +17.2%
1959 90 deaths -17.4%
1960 87 deaths -3.3%
1961 103 deaths +18.4%
1962 103 deaths +0.0%
1963 107 deaths +3.9%
1964 104 deaths -2.8%
1965 97 deaths -6.7%
1966 81 deaths -16.5%
1967 72 deaths -11.1%
1968 74 deaths +2.8%
1969 62 deaths -16.2%
1970 65 deaths +4.8%
1971 73 deaths +12.3%
1972 65 deaths -11.0%
1973 59 deaths -9.2%
1974 63 deaths +6.8%
1975 76 deaths +20.6%
1976 44 deaths -42.1%
1977 50 deaths +13.6%
1978 59 deaths +18.0%
1979 34 deaths -42.4%
1980 44 deaths +29.4%
1981 33 deaths -25.0%
1982 36 deaths +9.1%
1983 32 deaths -11.1%
1984 27 deaths -15.6%
1985 32 deaths +18.5%
1986 16 deaths -50.0%
1987 36 deaths +125.0%
1988 37 deaths +2.8%
1989 30 deaths -18.9%
1990 33 deaths +10.0%
1991 31 deaths -6.1%
1992 31 deaths +0.0%
1993 26 deaths -16.1%
1994 19 deaths -26.9%
1995 42 deaths +121.1%
1996 22 deaths -47.6%
1997 25 deaths +13.6%
1998 20 deaths -20.0%
1999 13 deaths -35.0%
2000 17 deaths +30.8%
2001 16 deaths -5.9%
2002 17 deaths +6.2%
2003 15 deaths -11.8%
2004 15 deaths +0.0%
2005 15 deaths +0.0%
2006 12 deaths -20.0%
2007 16 deaths +33.3%
2008 18 deaths +12.5%
2009 14 deaths -22.2%
2010 17 deaths +21.4%
2011 9 deaths -47.1%
2012 10 deaths +11.1%
2013 14 deaths +40.0%
2014 13 deaths -7.1%
2015 15 deaths +15.4%
2016 8 deaths -46.7%
2017 15 deaths +87.5%
2018 12 deaths -20.0%
2019 9 deaths -25.0%
2020 16 deaths +77.8%
2021 21 deaths +31.2%
2022 8 deaths -61.9%
2023 8 deaths +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 106 deaths 90 deaths 130 deaths 10
1960s 89 deaths 62 deaths 107 deaths 10
1970s 58.8 deaths 34 deaths 76 deaths 10
1980s 32.3 deaths 16 deaths 44 deaths 10
1990s 26.2 deaths 13 deaths 42 deaths 10
2000s 15.5 deaths 12 deaths 18 deaths 10
2010s 12.2 deaths 8 deaths 17 deaths 10
2020s 13.25 deaths 8 deaths 21 deaths 4

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 200 Antigua and Barbuda 10 deaths compare
  2. 200 Isle of Man 10 deaths compare
  3. 202 Greenland 9 deaths compare
  4. 203 Saint Kitts and Nevis 8 deaths compare
  5. 205 Jersey 7 deaths compare
  6. 205 Naoero 7 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Iceland

All data for Iceland →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children who die before age 5 in Iceland?
Number of children who die before age 5 in Iceland was 8 deaths in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 130 deaths in 1951.
What is the lowest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was 8 deaths in 2016.
How does Iceland rank for number of children who die before age 5?
Iceland ranks 203rd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children who die before age 5 rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is down 42.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children who die before age 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children who die before age 5 in Iceland. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-child-deaths-unwpp/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children who die before age 5
Unit
deaths
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of deaths in a calendar year. This only includes people aged 0-4.