Number of children who die before age 5 in Haiti

Haiti: Number of children who die before age 5 was 14,388 deaths in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
14,388 deaths
Change on year
down 3.4%
World rank
50th
of 236 countries
All-time high
55,792 deaths
in 1950
All-time low
14,388 deaths
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children who die before age 5 in Haiti, 1950–2023

10.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k50.0k60.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

In 2023, number of children who die before age 5 in Haiti stood at 14,388 deaths. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is down 3.4% on the previous year and down 27.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children who die before age 5 in Haiti peaked at 55,792 deaths in 1950 and was at its lowest, 14,388 deaths, in 2023.

That places Haiti 50th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Number of children who die before age 5 in Haiti, year by year

Annual values for Number of children who die before age 5 in Haiti, 1950 to 2023.
Year deaths Change
1950 55,792 deaths
1951 54,491 deaths -2.3%
1952 53,460 deaths -1.9%
1953 52,373 deaths -2.0%
1954 51,523 deaths -1.6%
1955 50,495 deaths -2.0%
1956 49,782 deaths -1.4%
1957 49,169 deaths -1.2%
1958 48,720 deaths -0.9%
1959 48,456 deaths -0.5%
1960 48,153 deaths -0.6%
1961 47,959 deaths -0.4%
1962 47,819 deaths -0.3%
1963 49,753 deaths +4.0%
1964 47,442 deaths -4.6%
1965 47,177 deaths -0.6%
1966 47,099 deaths -0.2%
1967 46,557 deaths -1.2%
1968 46,202 deaths -0.8%
1969 45,806 deaths -0.9%
1970 45,397 deaths -0.9%
1971 45,029 deaths -0.8%
1972 44,802 deaths -0.5%
1973 44,428 deaths -0.8%
1974 44,101 deaths -0.7%
1975 43,735 deaths -0.8%
1976 43,340 deaths -0.9%
1977 42,919 deaths -1.0%
1978 42,456 deaths -1.1%
1979 41,953 deaths -1.2%
1980 41,529 deaths -1.0%
1981 40,962 deaths -1.4%
1982 40,501 deaths -1.1%
1983 40,048 deaths -1.1%
1984 39,650 deaths -1.0%
1985 39,289 deaths -0.9%
1986 39,025 deaths -0.7%
1987 38,570 deaths -1.2%
1988 38,225 deaths -0.9%
1989 37,737 deaths -1.3%
1990 37,225 deaths -1.4%
1991 36,466 deaths -2.0%
1992 35,506 deaths -2.6%
1993 34,484 deaths -2.9%
1994 33,790 deaths -2.0%
1995 32,285 deaths -4.5%
1996 31,269 deaths -3.1%
1997 30,206 deaths -3.4%
1998 29,261 deaths -3.1%
1999 28,256 deaths -3.4%
2000 27,479 deaths -2.7%
2001 26,543 deaths -3.4%
2002 25,612 deaths -3.5%
2003 24,924 deaths -2.7%
2004 26,627 deaths +6.8%
2005 23,533 deaths -11.6%
2006 23,009 deaths -2.2%
2007 22,617 deaths -1.7%
2008 22,376 deaths -1.1%
2009 21,830 deaths -2.4%
2010 38,738 deaths +77.5%
2011 21,432 deaths -44.7%
2012 20,443 deaths -4.6%
2013 19,719 deaths -3.5%
2014 19,150 deaths -2.9%
2015 18,679 deaths -2.5%
2016 18,384 deaths -1.6%
2017 17,545 deaths -4.6%
2018 16,969 deaths -3.3%
2019 16,392 deaths -3.4%
2020 15,822 deaths -3.5%
2021 15,702 deaths -0.8%
2022 14,893 deaths -5.2%
2023 14,388 deaths -3.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 51,426 deaths 48,456 deaths 55,792 deaths 10
1960s 47,397 deaths 45,806 deaths 49,753 deaths 10
1970s 43,816 deaths 41,953 deaths 45,397 deaths 10
1980s 39,554 deaths 37,737 deaths 41,529 deaths 10
1990s 32,875 deaths 28,256 deaths 37,225 deaths 10
2000s 24,455 deaths 21,830 deaths 27,479 deaths 10
2010s 20,745 deaths 16,392 deaths 38,738 deaths 10
2020s 15,201 deaths 14,388 deaths 15,822 deaths 4

Countries ranked near Haiti

  1. 47 Togo 14,864 deaths compare
  2. 48 Rwanda 14,480 deaths compare
  3. 49 Türkiye 14,408 deaths compare
  4. 51 Iran, Islamic Republic of 13,851 deaths compare
  5. 52 Uzbekistan 12,619 deaths compare
  6. 53 Liberia 11,993 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Haiti

All data for Haiti →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children who die before age 5 in Haiti?
Number of children who die before age 5 in Haiti was 14,388 deaths in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in Haiti?
The highest recorded value was 55,792 deaths in 1950.
What is the lowest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in Haiti?
The lowest recorded value was 14,388 deaths in 2023.
How does Haiti rank for number of children who die before age 5?
Haiti ranks 50th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children who die before age 5 rising or falling in Haiti?
Over the last ten years it is down 27.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Haiti data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children who die before age 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children who die before age 5 in Haiti. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-child-deaths-unwpp/haiti/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children who die before age 5
Unit
deaths
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of deaths in a calendar year. This only includes people aged 0-4.