Number of children who die before age 5 in Eritrea

Eritrea: Number of children who die before age 5 was 3,453 deaths in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
3,453 deaths
Change on year
down 2.2%
World rank
81st
of 236 countries
All-time high
21,402 deaths
in 1983
All-time low
3,453 deaths
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children who die before age 5 in Eritrea, 1950–2023

5.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

In 2023, number of children who die before age 5 in Eritrea stood at 3,453 deaths. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of down 2.2% on the previous year and down 28.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children who die before age 5 in Eritrea peaked at 21,402 deaths in 1983 and was at its lowest, 3,453 deaths, in 2023.

That places Eritrea 81st out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Number of children who die before age 5 in Eritrea, year by year

Annual values for Number of children who die before age 5 in Eritrea, 1950 to 2023.
Year deaths Change
1950 13,419 deaths
1951 12,983 deaths -3.2%
1952 12,837 deaths -1.1%
1953 12,798 deaths -0.3%
1954 12,784 deaths -0.1%
1955 12,821 deaths +0.3%
1956 12,868 deaths +0.4%
1957 16,237 deaths +26.2%
1958 16,047 deaths -1.2%
1959 12,723 deaths -20.7%
1960 12,867 deaths +1.1%
1961 12,957 deaths +0.7%
1962 13,074 deaths +0.9%
1963 13,139 deaths +0.5%
1964 13,209 deaths +0.5%
1965 13,264 deaths +0.4%
1966 14,790 deaths +11.5%
1967 13,325 deaths -9.9%
1968 13,379 deaths +0.4%
1969 13,404 deaths +0.2%
1970 13,427 deaths +0.2%
1971 13,428 deaths +0.0%
1972 14,225 deaths +5.9%
1973 14,160 deaths -0.5%
1974 15,697 deaths +10.9%
1975 15,613 deaths -0.5%
1976 13,211 deaths -15.4%
1977 13,304 deaths +0.7%
1978 13,375 deaths +0.5%
1979 13,453 deaths +0.6%
1980 13,535 deaths +0.6%
1981 13,654 deaths +0.9%
1982 13,789 deaths +1.0%
1983 21,402 deaths +55.2%
1984 21,110 deaths -1.4%
1985 20,528 deaths -2.8%
1986 20,362 deaths -0.8%
1987 13,417 deaths -34.1%
1988 13,438 deaths +0.2%
1989 13,693 deaths +1.9%
1990 12,992 deaths -5.1%
1991 12,553 deaths -3.4%
1992 10,197 deaths -18.8%
1993 9,703 deaths -4.8%
1994 9,480 deaths -2.3%
1995 8,986 deaths -5.2%
1996 9,255 deaths +3.0%
1997 8,760 deaths -5.3%
1998 8,236 deaths -6.0%
1999 9,348 deaths +13.5%
2000 7,764 deaths -16.9%
2001 6,897 deaths -11.2%
2002 6,751 deaths -2.1%
2003 6,518 deaths -3.5%
2004 6,565 deaths +0.7%
2005 6,422 deaths -2.2%
2006 6,205 deaths -3.4%
2007 5,936 deaths -4.3%
2008 5,778 deaths -2.7%
2009 5,619 deaths -2.8%
2010 5,419 deaths -3.6%
2011 5,246 deaths -3.2%
2012 5,050 deaths -3.7%
2013 4,856 deaths -3.8%
2014 4,676 deaths -3.7%
2015 4,429 deaths -5.3%
2016 4,236 deaths -4.4%
2017 4,051 deaths -4.4%
2018 3,905 deaths -3.6%
2019 3,799 deaths -2.7%
2020 3,692 deaths -2.8%
2021 3,610 deaths -2.2%
2022 3,530 deaths -2.2%
2023 3,453 deaths -2.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 13,552 deaths 12,723 deaths 16,237 deaths 10
1960s 13,341 deaths 12,867 deaths 14,790 deaths 10
1970s 13,989 deaths 13,211 deaths 15,697 deaths 10
1980s 16,493 deaths 13,417 deaths 21,402 deaths 10
1990s 9,951 deaths 8,236 deaths 12,992 deaths 10
2000s 6,446 deaths 5,619 deaths 7,764 deaths 10
2010s 4,567 deaths 3,799 deaths 5,419 deaths 10
2020s 3,571 deaths 3,453 deaths 3,692 deaths 4

Countries ranked near Eritrea

  1. 78 Palestine, State of 3,821 deaths compare
  2. 79 Honduras 3,600 deaths compare
  3. 80 Gambia 3,566 deaths compare
  4. 82 Malaysia 3,421 deaths compare
  5. 83 Saudi Arabia 3,323 deaths compare
  6. 84 Jordan 3,230 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Eritrea

All data for Eritrea →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children who die before age 5 in Eritrea?
Number of children who die before age 5 in Eritrea was 3,453 deaths in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in Eritrea?
The highest recorded value was 21,402 deaths in 1983.
What is the lowest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in Eritrea?
The lowest recorded value was 3,453 deaths in 2023.
How does Eritrea rank for number of children who die before age 5?
Eritrea ranks 81st out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children who die before age 5 rising or falling in Eritrea?
Over the last ten years it is down 28.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Eritrea data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children who die before age 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children who die before age 5 in Eritrea. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-child-deaths-unwpp/eritrea/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children who die before age 5
Unit
deaths
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of deaths in a calendar year. This only includes people aged 0-4.