Number of children who die before age 5 in Democratic Republic of Congo

Democratic Republic of Congo: Number of children who die before age 5 was 312,148 deaths in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
312,148 deaths
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
4th
of 236 countries
All-time high
359,851 deaths
in 1996
All-time low
171,559 deaths
in 1951
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children who die before age 5 in Democratic Republic of Congo, 1950–2023

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

Democratic Republic of Congo recorded 312,148 deaths for number of children who die before age 5 in 2023.

The figure is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 4.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children who die before age 5 in Democratic Republic of Congo peaked at 359,851 deaths in 1996 and was at its lowest, 171,559 deaths, in 1951.

That places Democratic Republic of Congo 4th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Number of children who die before age 5 in Democratic Republic of Congo, year by year

Annual values for Number of children who die before age 5 in Democratic Republic of Congo, 1950 to 2023.
Year deaths Change
1950 172,265 deaths
1951 171,559 deaths -0.4%
1952 171,643 deaths +0.0%
1953 172,736 deaths +0.6%
1954 174,346 deaths +0.9%
1955 175,920 deaths +0.9%
1956 177,835 deaths +1.1%
1957 179,782 deaths +1.1%
1958 182,318 deaths +1.4%
1959 185,141 deaths +1.5%
1960 188,541 deaths +1.8%
1961 194,639 deaths +3.2%
1962 198,179 deaths +1.8%
1963 201,713 deaths +1.8%
1964 207,175 deaths +2.7%
1965 208,995 deaths +0.9%
1966 209,102 deaths +0.1%
1967 212,771 deaths +1.8%
1968 216,050 deaths +1.5%
1969 218,944 deaths +1.3%
1970 221,469 deaths +1.2%
1971 224,029 deaths +1.2%
1972 226,064 deaths +0.9%
1973 228,285 deaths +1.0%
1974 230,573 deaths +1.0%
1975 232,821 deaths +1.0%
1976 235,396 deaths +1.1%
1977 237,607 deaths +0.9%
1978 241,858 deaths +1.8%
1979 244,738 deaths +1.2%
1980 249,917 deaths +2.1%
1981 254,560 deaths +1.9%
1982 258,791 deaths +1.7%
1983 263,370 deaths +1.8%
1984 268,481 deaths +1.9%
1985 275,498 deaths +2.6%
1986 281,563 deaths +2.2%
1987 287,237 deaths +2.0%
1988 292,512 deaths +1.8%
1989 297,328 deaths +1.6%
1990 302,032 deaths +1.6%
1991 307,885 deaths +1.9%
1992 313,240 deaths +1.7%
1993 320,714 deaths +2.4%
1994 328,943 deaths +2.6%
1995 342,896 deaths +4.2%
1996 359,851 deaths +4.9%
1997 352,250 deaths -2.1%
1998 346,729 deaths -1.6%
1999 347,802 deaths +0.3%
2000 349,768 deaths +0.6%
2001 349,566 deaths -0.1%
2002 348,341 deaths -0.4%
2003 344,842 deaths -1.0%
2004 340,832 deaths -1.2%
2005 338,124 deaths -0.8%
2006 336,652 deaths -0.4%
2007 335,167 deaths -0.4%
2008 334,016 deaths -0.3%
2009 332,430 deaths -0.5%
2010 330,395 deaths -0.6%
2011 329,332 deaths -0.3%
2012 328,637 deaths -0.2%
2013 327,141 deaths -0.5%
2014 326,118 deaths -0.3%
2015 324,595 deaths -0.5%
2016 322,955 deaths -0.5%
2017 323,318 deaths +0.1%
2018 322,548 deaths -0.2%
2019 322,058 deaths -0.2%
2020 317,765 deaths -1.3%
2021 315,853 deaths -0.6%
2022 313,252 deaths -0.8%
2023 312,148 deaths -0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 176,354 deaths 171,559 deaths 185,141 deaths 10
1960s 205,611 deaths 188,541 deaths 218,944 deaths 10
1970s 232,284 deaths 221,469 deaths 244,738 deaths 10
1980s 272,926 deaths 249,917 deaths 297,328 deaths 10
1990s 332,234 deaths 302,032 deaths 359,851 deaths 10
2000s 340,974 deaths 332,430 deaths 349,768 deaths 10
2010s 325,710 deaths 322,058 deaths 330,395 deaths 10
2020s 314,754 deaths 312,148 deaths 317,765 deaths 4

Countries ranked near Democratic Republic of Congo

  1. 1 Nigeria 771,644 deaths compare
  2. 2 India 642,598 deaths compare
  3. 3 Pakistan 405,643 deaths compare
  4. 5 Ethiopia 181,015 deaths compare
  5. 6 Niger 123,007 deaths compare
  6. 7 Bangladesh 95,733 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Democratic Republic of Congo

All data for Democratic Republic of Congo →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children who die before age 5 in Democratic Republic of Congo?
Number of children who die before age 5 in Democratic Republic of Congo was 312,148 deaths in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in Democratic Republic of Congo?
The highest recorded value was 359,851 deaths in 1996.
What is the lowest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in Democratic Republic of Congo?
The lowest recorded value was 171,559 deaths in 1951.
How does Democratic Republic of Congo rank for number of children who die before age 5?
Democratic Republic of Congo ranks 4th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children who die before age 5 rising or falling in Democratic Republic of Congo?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Democratic Republic of Congo data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children who die before age 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children who die before age 5 in Democratic Republic of Congo. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-child-deaths-unwpp/congo-dem-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children who die before age 5
Unit
deaths
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of deaths in a calendar year. This only includes people aged 0-4.