Neonatal mortality rate in Spain

Spain: Neonatal mortality rate was 0.1725 deaths per 100 live births in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.1725 deaths per 100 live births
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
179th
of 199 countries
All-time high
2.12 deaths per 100 live births
in 1962
All-time low
0.1725 deaths per 100 live births
in 2024
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Neonatal mortality rate in Spain, 1960–2024

00.511.52196019922024

Source: United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths per 100 live births.

Analysis

The most recent figure for neonatal mortality rate in Spain is 0.1725 deaths per 100 live births, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.9% on the previous year and down 13.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, neonatal mortality rate in Spain peaked at 2.12 deaths per 100 live births in 1962 and was at its lowest, 0.1725 deaths per 100 live births, in 2024.

Spain ranks 179th of 199 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 2.01 deaths per 100 live births 1.83 deaths per 100 live births 2.12 deaths per 100 live births 10
1970s 1.3 deaths per 100 live births 0.9202 deaths per 100 live births 1.73 deaths per 100 live births 10
1980s 0.6836 deaths per 100 live births 0.5126 deaths per 100 live births 0.8843 deaths per 100 live births 10
1990s 0.381 deaths per 100 live births 0.2864 deaths per 100 live births 0.4871 deaths per 100 live births 10
2000s 0.2471 deaths per 100 live births 0.2133 deaths per 100 live births 0.2784 deaths per 100 live births 10
2010s 0.1974 deaths per 100 live births 0.1852 deaths per 100 live births 0.2111 deaths per 100 live births 10
2020s 0.1769 deaths per 100 live births 0.1725 deaths per 100 live births 0.1826 deaths per 100 live births 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 176 Russia 0.1999 deaths per 100 live births compare
  2. 177 Lithuania 0.1871 deaths per 100 live births compare
  3. 178 Italy 0.1803 deaths per 100 live births compare
  4. 180 Israel 0.1715 deaths per 100 live births compare
  5. 181 Portugal 0.1699 deaths per 100 live births compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More health data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is neonatal mortality rate in Spain?
Neonatal mortality rate in Spain was 0.1725 deaths per 100 live births in 2024, according to United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest neonatal mortality rate recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 2.12 deaths per 100 live births in 1962.
What is the lowest neonatal mortality rate recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1725 deaths per 100 live births in 2024.
How does Spain rank for neonatal mortality rate?
Spain ranks 179th out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
Is neonatal mortality rate rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Neonatal mortality rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 65 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Neonatal mortality rate
Unit
deaths per 100 live births
Source
United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 10,377 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed

The estimated number of deaths of children aged less than 28 days, per 100 live births .