Neonatal mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births) in Spain

Spain: Neonatal mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births) was 1.73 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
1.73
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
192nd
of 213 countries
All-time high
2.78
in 2000
All-time low
1.73
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Neonatal mortality rate in Spain, 2000–2024

01232000201220242000: 2.82001: 2.82002: 2.72003: 2.62004: 2.52005: 2.42006: 2.32007: 2.22008: 2.22009: 2.12010: 2.12011: 2.12012: 2.12013: 22014: 22015: 1.92016: 1.92017: 1.92018: 1.92019: 1.92020: 1.82021: 1.82022: 1.82023: 1.72024: 1.7

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

In 2024, neonatal mortality rate in Spain stood at 1.73. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.9% on the previous year and down 13.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, neonatal mortality rate in Spain peaked at 2.78 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 1.73, in 2024.

Spain ranks 192nd of 213 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Neonatal mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births) in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Neonatal mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births) in Spain, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 2.78 —
2001 2.76 -1.0%
2002 2.72 -1.5%
2003 2.63 -3.2%
2004 2.52 -4.1%
2005 2.42 -4.1%
2006 2.33 -3.8%
2007 2.25 -3.4%
2008 2.18 -2.9%
2009 2.13 -2.1%
2010 2.11 -1.1%
2011 2.1 -0.5%
2012 2.08 -1.1%
2013 2.03 -2.0%
2014 1.99 -2.4%
2015 1.94 -2.3%
2016 1.9 -2.0%
2017 1.88 -1.3%
2018 1.87 -0.6%
2019 1.85 -0.7%
2020 1.83 -1.4%
2021 1.79 -1.9%
2022 1.76 -1.7%
2023 1.74 -1.1%
2024 1.73 -0.9%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 1.73 is below the median for high income countries, which is 2.63, 66% of the median. (64 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 1.73 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.47, 70% of the median. (51 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.47 2.13 2.78 10
2010s 1.97 1.85 2.11 10
2020s 1.77 1.73 1.83 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 190 Lithuania 1.87 compare
  2. 191 Italy 1.8 compare
  3. 193 Israel 1.71 compare
  4. 194 Portugal 1.7 compare
  5. 195 Luxembourg 1.46 compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More health data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is neonatal mortality rate in Spain?
Neonatal mortality rate in Spain was 1.73 in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest neonatal mortality rate recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 2.78 in 2000.
What is the lowest neonatal mortality rate recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 1.73 in 2024.
How does Spain rank for neonatal mortality rate?
Spain ranks 192nd out of 213 countries with data for 2024.
Is neonatal mortality rate rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Neonatal mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Neonatal mortality rate in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 14 October 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/neonatal-mortality-rate-deaths-per-1-000-live-births/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Neonatal mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
234 places, 5,850 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed