Mother-to-child HIV transmission rate in Zambia

Zambia: Mother-to-child HIV transmission rate was 6.3 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
6.3
Change on year
down 18.2%
World rank
68th
of 81 countries
All-time high
21
in 2010
All-time low
6.3
in 2024
Years of data
15
2010–2024

Mother-to-child HIV transmission rate in Zambia, 2010–2024

51015202010201720242010: 212011: 20.42012: 19.82013: 182014: 16.52015: 182016: 16.62017: 15.12018: 14.22019: 9.62020: 8.32021: 9.22022: 9.22023: 7.72024: 6.3

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

The most recent figure for mother-to-child hiv transmission rate in Zambia is 6.3, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 15 years on record.

That represents a change of down 18.2% on the previous year and down 61.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mother-to-child hiv transmission rate in Zambia peaked at 21 in 2010 and was at its lowest, 6.3, in 2024.

That places Zambia 68th out of 81 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 15 years of available data.

Mother-to-child HIV transmission rate in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for Mother-to-child HIV transmission rate in Zambia, 2010 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2010 21
2011 20.4 -2.9%
2012 19.8 -2.9%
2013 18 -9.1%
2014 16.5 -8.3%
2015 18 +9.1%
2016 16.6 -7.8%
2017 15.1 -9.0%
2018 14.2 -6.0%
2019 9.6 -32.4%
2020 8.3 -13.5%
2021 9.2 +10.8%
2022 9.2 +0.0%
2023 7.7 -16.3%
2024 6.3 -18.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 16.92 9.6 21 10
2020s 8.14 6.3 9.2 5

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 65 Cambodia 6.9 compare
  2. 66 Malawi 6.7 compare
  3. 67 Zimbabwe 6.5 compare
  4. 69 Uganda 6.2 compare
  5. 70 Rwanda 5.7 compare
  6. 71 Lesotho 5.5 compare

See the full ranking of 98 places →

More health data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is mother-to-child hiv transmission rate in Zambia?
Mother-to-child hiv transmission rate in Zambia was 6.3 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest mother-to-child hiv transmission rate recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 21 in 2010.
What is the lowest mother-to-child hiv transmission rate recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 6.3 in 2024.
How does Zambia rank for mother-to-child hiv transmission rate?
Zambia ranks 68th out of 81 countries with data for 2024.
Is mother-to-child hiv transmission rate rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 61.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Mother-to-child HIV transmission rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mother-to-child HIV transmission rate in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/mother-to-child-hiv-transmission-rate/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Mother-to-child HIV transmission rate
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
98 places, 1,460 data points, 2010–2024
Last refreshed