Mortality rate, under-5 in Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe: Mortality rate, under-5 was 13.6 per 1,000 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling
Mortality rate, under-5 in Sao Tome and Principe, 1965–2024
Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Measured in per 1,000 live births.
Analysis
Sao Tome and Principe recorded 13.6 per 1,000 live births for mortality rate, under-5 in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 60 years on record.
The figure is down 3.5% on the previous year and down 46.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, mortality rate, under-5 in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 114.8 per 1,000 live births in 1986 and was at its lowest, 13.6 per 1,000 live births, in 2024.
That places Sao Tome and Principe 102nd out of 197 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 60 years of available data.
Mortality rate, under-5 in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year
| Year | per 1,000 live births | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1965 | 95.4 per 1,000 live births | — |
| 1966 | 92.6 per 1,000 live births | -2.9% |
| 1967 | 90.1 per 1,000 live births | -2.7% |
| 1968 | 88 per 1,000 live births | -2.3% |
| 1969 | 86.8 per 1,000 live births | -1.4% |
| 1970 | 86.1 per 1,000 live births | -0.8% |
| 1971 | 86.2 per 1,000 live births | +0.1% |
| 1972 | 86.7 per 1,000 live births | +0.6% |
| 1973 | 87.3 per 1,000 live births | +0.7% |
| 1974 | 88 per 1,000 live births | +0.8% |
| 1975 | 88.6 per 1,000 live births | +0.7% |
| 1976 | 89.2 per 1,000 live births | +0.7% |
| 1977 | 89.6 per 1,000 live births | +0.4% |
| 1978 | 90.1 per 1,000 live births | +0.6% |
| 1979 | 90.7 per 1,000 live births | +0.7% |
| 1980 | 91.5 per 1,000 live births | +0.9% |
| 1981 | 92.8 per 1,000 live births | +1.4% |
| 1982 | 94.4 per 1,000 live births | +1.7% |
| 1983 | 96.2 per 1,000 live births | +1.9% |
| 1984 | 98.5 per 1,000 live births | +2.4% |
| 1985 | 100.7 per 1,000 live births | +2.2% |
| 1986 | 114.8 per 1,000 live births | +14.0% |
| 1987 | 104.8 per 1,000 live births | -8.7% |
| 1988 | 106.4 per 1,000 live births | +1.5% |
| 1989 | 107.7 per 1,000 live births | +1.2% |
| 1990 | 108.7 per 1,000 live births | +0.9% |
| 1991 | 109.4 per 1,000 live births | +0.6% |
| 1992 | 109.4 per 1,000 live births | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 108.7 per 1,000 live births | -0.6% |
| 1994 | 107.2 per 1,000 live births | -1.4% |
| 1995 | 104.7 per 1,000 live births | -2.3% |
| 1996 | 101.4 per 1,000 live births | -3.2% |
| 1997 | 97.4 per 1,000 live births | -3.9% |
| 1998 | 92.7 per 1,000 live births | -4.8% |
| 1999 | 87.6 per 1,000 live births | -5.5% |
| 2000 | 82.2 per 1,000 live births | -6.2% |
| 2001 | 76.7 per 1,000 live births | -6.7% |
| 2002 | 71.1 per 1,000 live births | -7.3% |
| 2003 | 65.7 per 1,000 live births | -7.6% |
| 2004 | 60.5 per 1,000 live births | -7.9% |
| 2005 | 55.7 per 1,000 live births | -7.9% |
| 2006 | 51.1 per 1,000 live births | -8.3% |
| 2007 | 46.9 per 1,000 live births | -8.2% |
| 2008 | 43.1 per 1,000 live births | -8.1% |
| 2009 | 39.5 per 1,000 live births | -8.4% |
| 2010 | 36.2 per 1,000 live births | -8.4% |
| 2011 | 33.2 per 1,000 live births | -8.3% |
| 2012 | 30.4 per 1,000 live births | -8.4% |
| 2013 | 27.9 per 1,000 live births | -8.2% |
| 2014 | 25.5 per 1,000 live births | -8.6% |
| 2015 | 23.3 per 1,000 live births | -8.6% |
| 2016 | 21.3 per 1,000 live births | -8.6% |
| 2017 | 19.6 per 1,000 live births | -8.0% |
| 2018 | 18.2 per 1,000 live births | -7.1% |
| 2019 | 17.1 per 1,000 live births | -6.0% |
| 2020 | 16.1 per 1,000 live births | -5.8% |
| 2021 | 15.3 per 1,000 live births | -5.0% |
| 2022 | 14.7 per 1,000 live births | -3.9% |
| 2023 | 14.1 per 1,000 live births | -4.1% |
| 2024 | 13.6 per 1,000 live births | -3.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 90.58 per 1,000 live births | 86.8 per 1,000 live births | 95.4 per 1,000 live births | 5 |
| 1970s | 88.25 per 1,000 live births | 86.1 per 1,000 live births | 90.7 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 1980s | 100.78 per 1,000 live births | 91.5 per 1,000 live births | 114.8 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 1990s | 102.72 per 1,000 live births | 87.6 per 1,000 live births | 109.4 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 2000s | 59.25 per 1,000 live births | 39.5 per 1,000 live births | 82.2 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 2010s | 25.27 per 1,000 live births | 17.1 per 1,000 live births | 36.2 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 2020s | 14.76 per 1,000 live births | 13.6 per 1,000 live births | 16.1 per 1,000 live births | 5 |
Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe
More health data for Sao Tome and Principe
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -6.25 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 1.35 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 793.5 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 15 deaths (2100)
- Population ages 50-54, male, annual growth rate 3.35 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, male, per capita 0.018 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female, annual growth rate 3.37 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female, per capita 0.0134 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is mortality rate, under-5 in Sao Tome and Principe?
- Mortality rate, under-5 in Sao Tome and Principe was 13.6 per 1,000 live births in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
- What is the highest mortality rate, under-5 recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
- The highest recorded value was 114.8 per 1,000 live births in 1986.
- What is the lowest mortality rate, under-5 recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
- The lowest recorded value was 13.6 per 1,000 live births in 2024.
- How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for mortality rate, under-5?
- Sao Tome and Principe ranks 102nd out of 197 countries with data for 2024.
- Is mortality rate, under-5 rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
- Over the last ten years it is down 46.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
- The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.