Mortality rate, under-5 in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD): Mortality rate, under-5 was 38.22 per 1,000 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
38.22 per 1,000 live births
Change on year
down 3.6%
Rank
16th
of 47 groups
All-time high
102.71 per 1,000 live births
in 1990
All-time low
38.22 per 1,000 live births
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Mortality rate, under-5 in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), 1990–2024

02550751001990200720241990: 102.7 per 1,000 live births1991: 99.5 per 1,000 live births1992: 96.8 per 1,000 live births1993: 95 per 1,000 live births1994: 93.4 per 1,000 live births1995: 91.4 per 1,000 live births1996: 89.1 per 1,000 live births1997: 86.5 per 1,000 live births1998: 83.8 per 1,000 live births1999: 81.3 per 1,000 live births2000: 78.6 per 1,000 live births2001: 75.8 per 1,000 live births2002: 73.2 per 1,000 live births2003: 70.9 per 1,000 live births2004: 68.4 per 1,000 live births2005: 66.1 per 1,000 live births2006: 64.2 per 1,000 live births2007: 62.2 per 1,000 live births2008: 60.4 per 1,000 live births2009: 58.7 per 1,000 live births2010: 56.9 per 1,000 live births2011: 55.1 per 1,000 live births2012: 53.6 per 1,000 live births2013: 51.8 per 1,000 live births2014: 50 per 1,000 live births2015: 48.6 per 1,000 live births2016: 47.1 per 1,000 live births2017: 46 per 1,000 live births2018: 45.3 per 1,000 live births2019: 44.2 per 1,000 live births2020: 43 per 1,000 live births2021: 41.9 per 1,000 live births2022: 40.8 per 1,000 live births2023: 39.6 per 1,000 live births2024: 38.2 per 1,000 live births

Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Measured in per 1,000 live births.

Analysis

In 2024, mortality rate, under-5 in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) stood at 38.22 per 1,000 live births. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is down 3.6% on the previous year and down 23.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mortality rate, under-5 in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) peaked at 102.71 per 1,000 live births in 1990 and was at its lowest, 38.22 per 1,000 live births, in 2024.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) ranks 16th of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Mortality rate, under-5 in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), year by year

Annual values for Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), 1990 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 live births Change
1990 102.71 per 1,000 live births
1991 99.53 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
1992 96.76 per 1,000 live births -2.8%
1993 95 per 1,000 live births -1.8%
1994 93.39 per 1,000 live births -1.7%
1995 91.43 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
1996 89.13 per 1,000 live births -2.5%
1997 86.54 per 1,000 live births -2.9%
1998 83.84 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
1999 81.27 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
2000 78.58 per 1,000 live births -3.3%
2001 75.78 per 1,000 live births -3.6%
2002 73.24 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
2003 70.92 per 1,000 live births -3.2%
2004 68.41 per 1,000 live births -3.5%
2005 66.13 per 1,000 live births -3.3%
2006 64.21 per 1,000 live births -2.9%
2007 62.17 per 1,000 live births -3.2%
2008 60.36 per 1,000 live births -2.9%
2009 58.66 per 1,000 live births -2.8%
2010 56.9 per 1,000 live births -3.0%
2011 55.12 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
2012 53.64 per 1,000 live births -2.7%
2013 51.83 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
2014 50.05 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
2015 48.63 per 1,000 live births -2.8%
2016 47.1 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
2017 46.02 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
2018 45.28 per 1,000 live births -1.6%
2019 44.23 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
2020 42.97 per 1,000 live births -2.9%
2021 41.95 per 1,000 live births -2.4%
2022 40.75 per 1,000 live births -2.8%
2023 39.63 per 1,000 live births -2.7%
2024 38.22 per 1,000 live births -3.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 91.96 per 1,000 live births 81.27 per 1,000 live births 102.71 per 1,000 live births 10
2000s 67.85 per 1,000 live births 58.66 per 1,000 live births 78.58 per 1,000 live births 10
2010s 49.88 per 1,000 live births 44.23 per 1,000 live births 56.9 per 1,000 live births 10
2020s 40.7 per 1,000 live births 38.22 per 1,000 live births 42.97 per 1,000 live births 5

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

  1. 13 Mali 73 per 1,000 live births compare
  2. 14 Equatorial Guinea 68 per 1,000 live births compare
  3. 15 Guinea-Bissau 67.3 per 1,000 live births compare
  4. 16 Cameroon 64.8 per 1,000 live births compare
  5. 17 Zimbabwe 64.7 per 1,000 live births compare
  6. 18 Côte d'Ivoire 64.5 per 1,000 live births compare
  7. 19 Madagascar 62.4 per 1,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 244 places →

More health data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) →

Frequently asked questions

What is mortality rate, under-5 in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
Mortality rate, under-5 in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) was 38.22 per 1,000 live births in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
What is the highest mortality rate, under-5 recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
The highest recorded value was 102.71 per 1,000 live births in 1990.
What is the lowest mortality rate, under-5 recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
The lowest recorded value was 38.22 per 1,000 live births in 2024.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) rank for mortality rate, under-5?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) ranks 16th out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is mortality rate, under-5 rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) data come from?
The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mortality rate, under-5 in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD). Statizoid, drawing on UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/mortality-rate-under-5-per-1-000-live-births/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-ida-and-ibrd/

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About this data

Indicator
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
244 places, 13,546 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.