Mortality rate, under-5 in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries): Mortality rate, under-5 was 10.68 per 1,000 live births in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Mortality rate, under-5 in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), 1990–2024
Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Measured in per 1,000 live births.
Analysis
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) recorded 10.68 per 1,000 live births for mortality rate, under-5 in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.
The figure is down 8.4% on the previous year and down 23.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, mortality rate, under-5 in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) peaked at 44.79 per 1,000 live births in 1993 and was at its lowest, 10.68 per 1,000 live births, in 2024.
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 38th of 47 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Mortality rate, under-5 in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), year by year
| Year | per 1,000 live births | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 44.51 per 1,000 live births | — |
| 1991 | 44.27 per 1,000 live births | -0.5% |
| 1992 | 44.71 per 1,000 live births | +1.0% |
| 1993 | 44.79 per 1,000 live births | +0.2% |
| 1994 | 43.45 per 1,000 live births | -3.0% |
| 1995 | 42.61 per 1,000 live births | -1.9% |
| 1996 | 40.78 per 1,000 live births | -4.3% |
| 1997 | 39.34 per 1,000 live births | -3.5% |
| 1998 | 37.39 per 1,000 live births | -4.9% |
| 1999 | 35.46 per 1,000 live births | -5.2% |
| 2000 | 33.15 per 1,000 live births | -6.5% |
| 2001 | 31.07 per 1,000 live births | -6.3% |
| 2002 | 28.99 per 1,000 live births | -6.7% |
| 2003 | 26.96 per 1,000 live births | -7.0% |
| 2004 | 25.4 per 1,000 live births | -5.8% |
| 2005 | 23.8 per 1,000 live births | -6.3% |
| 2006 | 22.23 per 1,000 live births | -6.6% |
| 2007 | 20.71 per 1,000 live births | -6.9% |
| 2008 | 19.29 per 1,000 live births | -6.9% |
| 2009 | 18.05 per 1,000 live births | -6.4% |
| 2010 | 17.08 per 1,000 live births | -5.4% |
| 2011 | 16.29 per 1,000 live births | -4.6% |
| 2012 | 15.41 per 1,000 live births | -5.4% |
| 2013 | 14.73 per 1,000 live births | -4.4% |
| 2014 | 14.02 per 1,000 live births | -4.8% |
| 2015 | 13.34 per 1,000 live births | -4.8% |
| 2016 | 12.67 per 1,000 live births | -5.1% |
| 2017 | 12.25 per 1,000 live births | -3.3% |
| 2018 | 11.94 per 1,000 live births | -2.6% |
| 2019 | 11.72 per 1,000 live births | -1.8% |
| 2020 | 11.44 per 1,000 live births | -2.4% |
| 2021 | 11.24 per 1,000 live births | -1.8% |
| 2022 | 11.14 per 1,000 live births | -0.9% |
| 2023 | 11.66 per 1,000 live births | +4.7% |
| 2024 | 10.68 per 1,000 live births | -8.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 41.73 per 1,000 live births | 35.46 per 1,000 live births | 44.79 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 2000s | 24.96 per 1,000 live births | 18.05 per 1,000 live births | 33.15 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 2010s | 13.95 per 1,000 live births | 11.72 per 1,000 live births | 17.08 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 2020s | 11.23 per 1,000 live births | 10.68 per 1,000 live births | 11.66 per 1,000 live births | 5 |
Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
- 35 Eswatini 45.1 per 1,000 live births compare
- 36 Ethiopia 44.5 per 1,000 live births compare
- 37 Gambia 42.4 per 1,000 live births compare
- 38 Namibia 39.5 per 1,000 live births compare
- 39 Papua New Guinea 39.4 per 1,000 live births compare
- 40 Congo 39.1 per 1,000 live births compare
- 41 Comoros 39 per 1,000 live births compare
- 41 Turkmenistan 39 per 1,000 live births compare
More health data for Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
- Population ages 35-39, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, male, per capita 0.0378 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, male, annual growth rate 1.53 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, female, per capita 0.0381 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, female, annual growth rate 1.34 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, male, per capita 0.0402 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, male, per capita 0.035 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is mortality rate, under-5 in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- Mortality rate, under-5 in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) was 10.68 per 1,000 live births in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
- What is the highest mortality rate, under-5 recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- The highest recorded value was 44.79 per 1,000 live births in 1993.
- What is the lowest mortality rate, under-5 recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- The lowest recorded value was 10.68 per 1,000 live births in 2024.
- How does Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) rank for mortality rate, under-5?
- Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 38th out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
- Is mortality rate, under-5 rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- Over the last ten years it is down 23.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) data come from?
- The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.