Mortality rate, under-5, female in Lower middle income

Lower middle income: Mortality rate, under-5, female was 41.3 per 1,000 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
41.3 per 1,000 live births
Change on year
down 2.6%
Rank
13th
of 47 groups
All-time high
127.1 per 1,000 live births
in 1990
All-time low
41.3 per 1,000 live births
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Mortality rate, under-5, female in Lower middle income, 1990–2024

4060801001201990200720241990: 127.1 per 1,000 live births1991: 124.2 per 1,000 live births1992: 121.5 per 1,000 live births1993: 118.9 per 1,000 live births1994: 116.4 per 1,000 live births1995: 113.8 per 1,000 live births1996: 110.9 per 1,000 live births1997: 107.8 per 1,000 live births1998: 104.5 per 1,000 live births1999: 100.6 per 1,000 live births2000: 97 per 1,000 live births2001: 93.2 per 1,000 live births2002: 89.5 per 1,000 live births2003: 85.8 per 1,000 live births2004: 82 per 1,000 live births2005: 78.8 per 1,000 live births2006: 75.5 per 1,000 live births2007: 72.5 per 1,000 live births2008: 70.1 per 1,000 live births2009: 66.8 per 1,000 live births2010: 64.5 per 1,000 live births2011: 61.7 per 1,000 live births2012: 59.3 per 1,000 live births2013: 56.9 per 1,000 live births2014: 54.9 per 1,000 live births2015: 53 per 1,000 live births2016: 51.2 per 1,000 live births2017: 49.6 per 1,000 live births2018: 48.2 per 1,000 live births2019: 46.9 per 1,000 live births2020: 45.7 per 1,000 live births2021: 44.5 per 1,000 live births2022: 43.4 per 1,000 live births2023: 42.4 per 1,000 live births2024: 41.3 per 1,000 live births

Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Measured in per 1,000 live births.

Analysis

Lower middle income recorded 41.3 per 1,000 live births for mortality rate, under-5, female in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 2.6% on the previous year and down 24.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mortality rate, under-5, female in Lower middle income peaked at 127.1 per 1,000 live births in 1990 and was at its lowest, 41.3 per 1,000 live births, in 2024.

Lower middle income ranks 13th of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Mortality rate, under-5, female in Lower middle income, year by year

Annual values for Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) in Lower middle income, 1990 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 live births Change
1990 127.1 per 1,000 live births
1991 124.2 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
1992 121.5 per 1,000 live births -2.2%
1993 118.9 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
1994 116.4 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
1995 113.8 per 1,000 live births -2.2%
1996 110.9 per 1,000 live births -2.5%
1997 107.8 per 1,000 live births -2.8%
1998 104.5 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
1999 100.6 per 1,000 live births -3.7%
2000 97 per 1,000 live births -3.6%
2001 93.2 per 1,000 live births -3.9%
2002 89.5 per 1,000 live births -4.0%
2003 85.8 per 1,000 live births -4.1%
2004 82 per 1,000 live births -4.4%
2005 78.8 per 1,000 live births -3.9%
2006 75.5 per 1,000 live births -4.2%
2007 72.5 per 1,000 live births -4.0%
2008 70.1 per 1,000 live births -3.3%
2009 66.8 per 1,000 live births -4.7%
2010 64.5 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
2011 61.7 per 1,000 live births -4.3%
2012 59.3 per 1,000 live births -3.9%
2013 56.9 per 1,000 live births -4.0%
2014 54.9 per 1,000 live births -3.5%
2015 53 per 1,000 live births -3.5%
2016 51.2 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
2017 49.6 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
2018 48.2 per 1,000 live births -2.8%
2019 46.9 per 1,000 live births -2.7%
2020 45.7 per 1,000 live births -2.6%
2021 44.5 per 1,000 live births -2.6%
2022 43.4 per 1,000 live births -2.5%
2023 42.4 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
2024 41.3 per 1,000 live births -2.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 114.57 per 1,000 live births 100.6 per 1,000 live births 127.1 per 1,000 live births 10
2000s 81.12 per 1,000 live births 66.8 per 1,000 live births 97 per 1,000 live births 10
2010s 54.62 per 1,000 live births 46.9 per 1,000 live births 64.5 per 1,000 live births 10
2020s 43.46 per 1,000 live births 41.3 per 1,000 live births 45.7 per 1,000 live births 5

Countries ranked near Lower middle income

  1. 10 Liberia 79 per 1,000 live births compare
  2. 11 Burkina Faso 70.4 per 1,000 live births compare
  3. 12 Benin 69.3 per 1,000 live births compare
  4. 13 Mali 68.7 per 1,000 live births compare
  5. 14 Equatorial Guinea 62.4 per 1,000 live births compare
  6. 15 Guinea-Bissau 61.6 per 1,000 live births compare
  7. 16 Cameroon 59.5 per 1,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 244 places →

More health data for Lower middle income

All data for Lower middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is mortality rate, under-5, female in Lower middle income?
Mortality rate, under-5, female in Lower middle income was 41.3 per 1,000 live births in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
What is the highest mortality rate, under-5, female recorded in Lower middle income?
The highest recorded value was 127.1 per 1,000 live births in 1990.
What is the lowest mortality rate, under-5, female recorded in Lower middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 41.3 per 1,000 live births in 2024.
How does Lower middle income rank for mortality rate, under-5, female?
Lower middle income ranks 13th out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is mortality rate, under-5, female rising or falling in Lower middle income?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mortality rate, under-5, female in Lower middle income. Statizoid, drawing on UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/mortality-rate-under-5-female-per-1-000-live-births/lower-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
244 places, 13,515 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Under-five mortality rate, female is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn female baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to female age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.