Mortality rate, under-5, female in Africa Eastern and Southern

Africa Eastern and Southern: Mortality rate, under-5, female was 51.85 per 1,000 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
51.85 per 1,000 live births
Change on year
down 3.8%
Rank
11th
of 47 groups
All-time high
158.88 per 1,000 live births
in 1991
All-time low
51.85 per 1,000 live births
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Mortality rate, under-5, female in Africa Eastern and Southern, 1990–2024

50751001251501990200720241990: 155.9 per 1,000 live births1991: 158.9 per 1,000 live births1992: 158.1 per 1,000 live births1993: 156.3 per 1,000 live births1994: 152 per 1,000 live births1995: 145.7 per 1,000 live births1996: 149.2 per 1,000 live births1997: 145.3 per 1,000 live births1998: 146.4 per 1,000 live births1999: 135.2 per 1,000 live births2000: 130.2 per 1,000 live births2001: 127 per 1,000 live births2002: 118.8 per 1,000 live births2003: 112.9 per 1,000 live births2004: 108 per 1,000 live births2005: 98.4 per 1,000 live births2006: 92.3 per 1,000 live births2007: 87.2 per 1,000 live births2008: 82.3 per 1,000 live births2009: 78 per 1,000 live births2010: 75 per 1,000 live births2011: 76.8 per 1,000 live births2012: 68.6 per 1,000 live births2013: 65 per 1,000 live births2014: 64.6 per 1,000 live births2015: 63.6 per 1,000 live births2016: 62.3 per 1,000 live births2017: 61.8 per 1,000 live births2018: 57.6 per 1,000 live births2019: 55.7 per 1,000 live births2020: 54.9 per 1,000 live births2021: 57.4 per 1,000 live births2022: 57.6 per 1,000 live births2023: 53.9 per 1,000 live births2024: 51.8 per 1,000 live births

Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Measured in per 1,000 live births.

Analysis

In 2024, mortality rate, under-5, female in Africa Eastern and Southern stood at 51.85 per 1,000 live births. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.8% on the previous year and down 19.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mortality rate, under-5, female in Africa Eastern and Southern peaked at 158.88 per 1,000 live births in 1991 and was at its lowest, 51.85 per 1,000 live births, in 2024.

Africa Eastern and Southern ranks 11th of 47 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Mortality rate, under-5, female in Africa Eastern and Southern, year by year

Annual values for Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) in Africa Eastern and Southern, 1990 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 live births Change
1990 155.9 per 1,000 live births
1991 158.88 per 1,000 live births +1.9%
1992 158.1 per 1,000 live births -0.5%
1993 156.34 per 1,000 live births -1.1%
1994 152 per 1,000 live births -2.8%
1995 145.75 per 1,000 live births -4.1%
1996 149.24 per 1,000 live births +2.4%
1997 145.32 per 1,000 live births -2.6%
1998 146.41 per 1,000 live births +0.8%
1999 135.17 per 1,000 live births -7.7%
2000 130.16 per 1,000 live births -3.7%
2001 127.04 per 1,000 live births -2.4%
2002 118.78 per 1,000 live births -6.5%
2003 112.91 per 1,000 live births -4.9%
2004 107.96 per 1,000 live births -4.4%
2005 98.43 per 1,000 live births -8.8%
2006 92.26 per 1,000 live births -6.3%
2007 87.22 per 1,000 live births -5.5%
2008 82.35 per 1,000 live births -5.6%
2009 78.02 per 1,000 live births -5.3%
2010 75.03 per 1,000 live births -3.8%
2011 76.83 per 1,000 live births +2.4%
2012 68.63 per 1,000 live births -10.7%
2013 64.96 per 1,000 live births -5.3%
2014 64.56 per 1,000 live births -0.6%
2015 63.56 per 1,000 live births -1.5%
2016 62.35 per 1,000 live births -1.9%
2017 61.8 per 1,000 live births -0.9%
2018 57.57 per 1,000 live births -6.9%
2019 55.66 per 1,000 live births -3.3%
2020 54.86 per 1,000 live births -1.4%
2021 57.4 per 1,000 live births +4.6%
2022 57.57 per 1,000 live births +0.3%
2023 53.89 per 1,000 live births -6.4%
2024 51.85 per 1,000 live births -3.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 150.31 per 1,000 live births 135.17 per 1,000 live births 158.88 per 1,000 live births 10
2000s 103.51 per 1,000 live births 78.02 per 1,000 live births 130.16 per 1,000 live births 10
2010s 65.09 per 1,000 live births 55.66 per 1,000 live births 76.83 per 1,000 live births 10
2020s 55.11 per 1,000 live births 51.85 per 1,000 live births 57.57 per 1,000 live births 5

Countries ranked near Africa Eastern and Southern

  1. 8 Central African Republic 83.9 per 1,000 live births compare
  2. 9 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 81.8 per 1,000 live births compare
  3. 10 Liberia 79 per 1,000 live births compare
  4. 11 Burkina Faso 70.4 per 1,000 live births compare
  5. 12 Benin 69.3 per 1,000 live births compare
  6. 13 Mali 68.7 per 1,000 live births compare
  7. 14 Equatorial Guinea 62.4 per 1,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 244 places →

More health data for Africa Eastern and Southern

All data for Africa Eastern and Southern →

Frequently asked questions

What is mortality rate, under-5, female in Africa Eastern and Southern?
Mortality rate, under-5, female in Africa Eastern and Southern was 51.85 per 1,000 live births in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
What is the highest mortality rate, under-5, female recorded in Africa Eastern and Southern?
The highest recorded value was 158.88 per 1,000 live births in 1991.
What is the lowest mortality rate, under-5, female recorded in Africa Eastern and Southern?
The lowest recorded value was 51.85 per 1,000 live births in 2024.
How does Africa Eastern and Southern rank for mortality rate, under-5, female?
Africa Eastern and Southern ranks 11th out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is mortality rate, under-5, female rising or falling in Africa Eastern and Southern?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Africa Eastern and Southern data come from?
The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mortality rate, under-5, female in Africa Eastern and Southern. Statizoid, drawing on UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/mortality-rate-under-5-female-per-1-000-live-births/africa-eastern-and-southern/

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About this data

Indicator
Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
244 places, 13,515 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Under-five mortality rate, female is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn female baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to female age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.