Mortality rate, under-5, female in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Mortality rate, under-5, female was 48.9 per 1,000 live births in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
48.9 per 1,000 live births
Change on year
down 3.6%
World rank
25th
of 197 countries
All-time high
342.7 per 1,000 live births
in 1960
All-time low
48.9 per 1,000 live births
in 2024
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Mortality rate, under-5, female in Afghanistan, 1960–2024

0100200300196019922024

Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Measured in per 1,000 live births.

Analysis

In 2024, mortality rate, under-5, female in Afghanistan stood at 48.9 per 1,000 live births. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.6% on the previous year and down 30.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mortality rate, under-5, female in Afghanistan peaked at 342.7 per 1,000 live births in 1960 and was at its lowest, 48.9 per 1,000 live births, in 2024.

That places Afghanistan 25th out of 197 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Mortality rate, under-5, female in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) in Afghanistan, 1960 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 live births Change
1960 342.7 per 1,000 live births
1961 337.5 per 1,000 live births -1.5%
1962 332 per 1,000 live births -1.6%
1963 326.9 per 1,000 live births -1.5%
1964 322 per 1,000 live births -1.5%
1965 317.1 per 1,000 live births -1.5%
1966 312.2 per 1,000 live births -1.5%
1967 307.5 per 1,000 live births -1.5%
1968 302.8 per 1,000 live births -1.5%
1969 298 per 1,000 live births -1.6%
1970 293.1 per 1,000 live births -1.6%
1971 337.1 per 1,000 live births +15.0%
1972 331.2 per 1,000 live births -1.8%
1973 278.2 per 1,000 live births -16.0%
1974 273 per 1,000 live births -1.9%
1975 267.7 per 1,000 live births -1.9%
1976 262 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
1977 256.3 per 1,000 live births -2.2%
1978 250.5 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
1979 244.9 per 1,000 live births -2.2%
1980 239.2 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
1981 233.3 per 1,000 live births -2.5%
1982 271.3 per 1,000 live births +16.3%
1983 265.7 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
1984 298.3 per 1,000 live births +12.3%
1985 290.8 per 1,000 live births -2.5%
1986 245.4 per 1,000 live births -15.6%
1987 239.3 per 1,000 live births -2.5%
1988 189.3 per 1,000 live births -20.9%
1989 182.7 per 1,000 live births -3.5%
1990 176.4 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
1991 169.9 per 1,000 live births -3.7%
1992 164 per 1,000 live births -3.5%
1993 158.3 per 1,000 live births -3.5%
1994 152.9 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
1995 148 per 1,000 live births -3.2%
1996 143.3 per 1,000 live births -3.2%
1997 138.8 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
1998 134.8 per 1,000 live births -2.9%
1999 130.9 per 1,000 live births -2.9%
2000 126.8 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
2001 122.7 per 1,000 live births -3.2%
2002 118.6 per 1,000 live births -3.3%
2003 114 per 1,000 live births -3.9%
2004 109.3 per 1,000 live births -4.1%
2005 104.7 per 1,000 live births -4.2%
2006 100.1 per 1,000 live births -4.4%
2007 95.8 per 1,000 live births -4.3%
2008 91.4 per 1,000 live births -4.6%
2009 87.2 per 1,000 live births -4.6%
2010 83.4 per 1,000 live births -4.4%
2011 79.7 per 1,000 live births -4.4%
2012 76.2 per 1,000 live births -4.4%
2013 73 per 1,000 live births -4.2%
2014 70.1 per 1,000 live births -4.0%
2015 67.3 per 1,000 live births -4.0%
2016 64.9 per 1,000 live births -3.6%
2017 62.6 per 1,000 live births -3.5%
2018 60.3 per 1,000 live births -3.7%
2019 58.3 per 1,000 live births -3.3%
2020 56.3 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
2021 54.4 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
2022 52.5 per 1,000 live births -3.5%
2023 50.7 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
2024 48.9 per 1,000 live births -3.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 319.87 per 1,000 live births 298 per 1,000 live births 342.7 per 1,000 live births 10
1970s 279.4 per 1,000 live births 244.9 per 1,000 live births 337.1 per 1,000 live births 10
1980s 245.53 per 1,000 live births 182.7 per 1,000 live births 298.3 per 1,000 live births 10
1990s 151.73 per 1,000 live births 130.9 per 1,000 live births 176.4 per 1,000 live births 10
2000s 107.06 per 1,000 live births 87.2 per 1,000 live births 126.8 per 1,000 live births 10
2010s 69.58 per 1,000 live births 58.3 per 1,000 live births 83.4 per 1,000 live births 10
2020s 52.56 per 1,000 live births 48.9 per 1,000 live births 56.3 per 1,000 live births 5

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 22 Lesotho 53.5 per 1,000 live births compare
  2. 23 Togo 51.7 per 1,000 live births compare
  3. 24 Pakistan 50.8 per 1,000 live births compare
  4. 26 Kiribati 48.4 per 1,000 live births compare
  5. 27 Haiti 47.7 per 1,000 live births compare
  6. 28 Angola 44.4 per 1,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 244 places →

More health data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is mortality rate, under-5, female in Afghanistan?
Mortality rate, under-5, female in Afghanistan was 48.9 per 1,000 live births in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
What is the highest mortality rate, under-5, female recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 342.7 per 1,000 live births in 1960.
What is the lowest mortality rate, under-5, female recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 48.9 per 1,000 live births in 2024.
How does Afghanistan rank for mortality rate, under-5, female?
Afghanistan ranks 25th out of 197 countries with data for 2024.
Is mortality rate, under-5, female rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 30.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mortality rate, under-5, female in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/mortality-rate-under-5-female-per-1-000-live-births/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
244 places, 13,515 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Under-five mortality rate, female is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn female baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to female age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.