Mortality rate, neonatal in Europe & Central Asia
Europe & Central Asia: Mortality rate, neonatal was 4.1 per 1,000 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling
Mortality rate, neonatal in Europe & Central Asia, 1990–2024
Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Measured in per 1,000 live births.
Analysis
The most recent figure for mortality rate, neonatal in Europe & Central Asia is 4.1 per 1,000 live births, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.
That represents a change of down 2.4% on the previous year and down 22.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, mortality rate, neonatal in Europe & Central Asia peaked at 13.8 per 1,000 live births in 1990 and was at its lowest, 4.1 per 1,000 live births, in 2024.
Europe & Central Asia ranks 40th of 47 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.
Mortality rate, neonatal in Europe & Central Asia, year by year
| Year | per 1,000 live births | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 13.8 per 1,000 live births | — |
| 1991 | 13.7 per 1,000 live births | -0.7% |
| 1992 | 13.5 per 1,000 live births | -1.5% |
| 1993 | 13.3 per 1,000 live births | -1.5% |
| 1994 | 13 per 1,000 live births | -2.3% |
| 1995 | 12.7 per 1,000 live births | -2.3% |
| 1996 | 12.1 per 1,000 live births | -4.7% |
| 1997 | 11.7 per 1,000 live births | -3.3% |
| 1998 | 11.2 per 1,000 live births | -4.3% |
| 1999 | 10.7 per 1,000 live births | -4.5% |
| 2000 | 10.2 per 1,000 live births | -4.7% |
| 2001 | 9.7 per 1,000 live births | -4.9% |
| 2002 | 9.2 per 1,000 live births | -5.2% |
| 2003 | 8.7 per 1,000 live births | -5.4% |
| 2004 | 8.4 per 1,000 live births | -3.4% |
| 2005 | 8 per 1,000 live births | -4.8% |
| 2006 | 7.6 per 1,000 live births | -5.0% |
| 2007 | 7.3 per 1,000 live births | -3.9% |
| 2008 | 6.8 per 1,000 live births | -6.8% |
| 2009 | 6.4 per 1,000 live births | -5.9% |
| 2010 | 6.1 per 1,000 live births | -4.7% |
| 2011 | 5.9 per 1,000 live births | -3.3% |
| 2012 | 5.7 per 1,000 live births | -3.4% |
| 2013 | 5.5 per 1,000 live births | -3.5% |
| 2014 | 5.3 per 1,000 live births | -3.6% |
| 2015 | 5.1 per 1,000 live births | -3.8% |
| 2016 | 4.9 per 1,000 live births | -3.9% |
| 2017 | 4.8 per 1,000 live births | -2.0% |
| 2018 | 4.7 per 1,000 live births | -2.1% |
| 2019 | 4.6 per 1,000 live births | -2.1% |
| 2020 | 4.5 per 1,000 live births | -2.2% |
| 2021 | 4.4 per 1,000 live births | -2.2% |
| 2022 | 4.3 per 1,000 live births | -2.3% |
| 2023 | 4.2 per 1,000 live births | -2.3% |
| 2024 | 4.1 per 1,000 live births | -2.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 12.57 per 1,000 live births | 10.7 per 1,000 live births | 13.8 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 2000s | 8.23 per 1,000 live births | 6.4 per 1,000 live births | 10.2 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 2010s | 5.26 per 1,000 live births | 4.6 per 1,000 live births | 6.1 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.3 per 1,000 live births | 4.1 per 1,000 live births | 4.5 per 1,000 live births | 5 |
Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia
- 37 Namibia 21.4 per 1,000 live births compare
- 37 Zambia 21.4 per 1,000 live births compare
- 39 Uganda 21.3 per 1,000 live births compare
- 40 Dominican Republic 21.2 per 1,000 live births compare
- 41 Senegal 20.9 per 1,000 live births compare
- 41 Yemen 20.9 per 1,000 live births compare
- 43 Mauritania 20.8 per 1,000 live births compare
More health data for Europe & Central Asia
- Population ages 50-54, male, per capita 0.0323 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, male, annual growth rate 0.056 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female, per capita 0.0331 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female, annual growth rate -0.2367 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, female, per capita 0.0336 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, female, annual growth rate 0.4809 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, male, per capita 0.031 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is mortality rate, neonatal in Europe & Central Asia?
- Mortality rate, neonatal in Europe & Central Asia was 4.1 per 1,000 live births in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
- What is the highest mortality rate, neonatal recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
- The highest recorded value was 13.8 per 1,000 live births in 1990.
- What is the lowest mortality rate, neonatal recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.1 per 1,000 live births in 2024.
- How does Europe & Central Asia rank for mortality rate, neonatal?
- Europe & Central Asia ranks 40th out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
- Is mortality rate, neonatal rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 22.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Europe & Central Asia data come from?
- The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Neonatal mortality rate is the number of neonates dying before reaching 28 days of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.