Mortality rate, neonatal in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)

Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries): Mortality rate, neonatal was 5.44 per 1,000 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
5.44 per 1,000 live births
Change on year
down 3.2%
Rank
38th
of 47 groups
All-time high
19.68 per 1,000 live births
in 1993
All-time low
5.44 per 1,000 live births
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Mortality rate, neonatal in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), 1990–2024

51015201990200720241990: 19.6 per 1,000 live births1991: 19.6 per 1,000 live births1992: 19.6 per 1,000 live births1993: 19.7 per 1,000 live births1994: 19.3 per 1,000 live births1995: 19 per 1,000 live births1996: 18.4 per 1,000 live births1997: 17.9 per 1,000 live births1998: 17.3 per 1,000 live births1999: 16.6 per 1,000 live births2000: 15.8 per 1,000 live births2001: 15 per 1,000 live births2002: 14.1 per 1,000 live births2003: 13.3 per 1,000 live births2004: 12.7 per 1,000 live births2005: 12.1 per 1,000 live births2006: 11.5 per 1,000 live births2007: 10.7 per 1,000 live births2008: 10 per 1,000 live births2009: 9.3 per 1,000 live births2010: 8.8 per 1,000 live births2011: 8.4 per 1,000 live births2012: 8 per 1,000 live births2013: 7.6 per 1,000 live births2014: 7.3 per 1,000 live births2015: 7 per 1,000 live births2016: 6.7 per 1,000 live births2017: 6.5 per 1,000 live births2018: 6.3 per 1,000 live births2019: 6.2 per 1,000 live births2020: 6.1 per 1,000 live births2021: 5.9 per 1,000 live births2022: 5.8 per 1,000 live births2023: 5.6 per 1,000 live births2024: 5.4 per 1,000 live births

Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Measured in per 1,000 live births.

Analysis

Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) recorded 5.44 per 1,000 live births for mortality rate, neonatal in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is down 3.2% on the previous year and down 25.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mortality rate, neonatal in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) peaked at 19.68 per 1,000 live births in 1993 and was at its lowest, 5.44 per 1,000 live births, in 2024.

That places Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) 38th out of 47 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Mortality rate, neonatal in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), year by year

Annual values for Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), 1990 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 live births Change
1990 19.64 per 1,000 live births
1991 19.63 per 1,000 live births -0.1%
1992 19.62 per 1,000 live births -0.1%
1993 19.68 per 1,000 live births +0.3%
1994 19.26 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
1995 18.96 per 1,000 live births -1.6%
1996 18.4 per 1,000 live births -3.0%
1997 17.9 per 1,000 live births -2.7%
1998 17.25 per 1,000 live births -3.6%
1999 16.6 per 1,000 live births -3.8%
2000 15.8 per 1,000 live births -4.8%
2001 14.98 per 1,000 live births -5.2%
2002 14.14 per 1,000 live births -5.6%
2003 13.3 per 1,000 live births -5.9%
2004 12.7 per 1,000 live births -4.6%
2005 12.09 per 1,000 live births -4.8%
2006 11.46 per 1,000 live births -5.2%
2007 10.74 per 1,000 live births -6.3%
2008 10 per 1,000 live births -6.9%
2009 9.29 per 1,000 live births -7.0%
2010 8.81 per 1,000 live births -5.2%
2011 8.43 per 1,000 live births -4.3%
2012 7.99 per 1,000 live births -5.2%
2013 7.64 per 1,000 live births -4.5%
2014 7.27 per 1,000 live births -4.8%
2015 6.96 per 1,000 live births -4.3%
2016 6.66 per 1,000 live births -4.3%
2017 6.46 per 1,000 live births -2.9%
2018 6.32 per 1,000 live births -2.2%
2019 6.24 per 1,000 live births -1.3%
2020 6.07 per 1,000 live births -2.8%
2021 5.93 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
2022 5.79 per 1,000 live births -2.4%
2023 5.62 per 1,000 live births -2.8%
2024 5.44 per 1,000 live births -3.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 18.7 per 1,000 live births 16.6 per 1,000 live births 19.68 per 1,000 live births 10
2000s 12.45 per 1,000 live births 9.29 per 1,000 live births 15.8 per 1,000 live births 10
2010s 7.28 per 1,000 live births 6.24 per 1,000 live births 8.81 per 1,000 live births 10
2020s 5.77 per 1,000 live births 5.44 per 1,000 live births 6.07 per 1,000 live births 5

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)

  1. 35 Kiribati 21.7 per 1,000 live births compare
  2. 36 Timor-Leste 21.6 per 1,000 live births compare
  3. 37 Namibia 21.4 per 1,000 live births compare
  4. 37 Zambia 21.4 per 1,000 live births compare
  5. 39 Uganda 21.3 per 1,000 live births compare
  6. 40 Dominican Republic 21.2 per 1,000 live births compare
  7. 41 Senegal 20.9 per 1,000 live births compare
  8. 41 Yemen 20.9 per 1,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 244 places →

More health data for Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)

All data for Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) →

Frequently asked questions

What is mortality rate, neonatal in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
Mortality rate, neonatal in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) was 5.44 per 1,000 live births in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
What is the highest mortality rate, neonatal recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
The highest recorded value was 19.68 per 1,000 live births in 1993.
What is the lowest mortality rate, neonatal recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
The lowest recorded value was 5.44 per 1,000 live births in 2024.
How does Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) rank for mortality rate, neonatal?
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 38th out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is mortality rate, neonatal rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) data come from?
The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mortality rate, neonatal in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries). Statizoid, drawing on UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/mortality-rate-neonatal-per-1-000-live-births/europe-and-central-asia-ida-and-ibrd-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
244 places, 11,751 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Neonatal mortality rate is the number of neonates dying before reaching 28 days of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.