Mortality rate, neonatal in Eritrea

Eritrea: Mortality rate, neonatal was 15.6 per 1,000 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
15.6 per 1,000 live births
Change on year
down 3.7%
World rank
57th
of 196 countries
All-time high
46.7 per 1,000 live births
in 1977
All-time low
15.6 per 1,000 live births
in 2024
Years of data
48
1977–2024

Mortality rate, neonatal in Eritrea, 1977–2024

20304050197720002024

Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Measured in per 1,000 live births.

Analysis

In 2024, mortality rate, neonatal in Eritrea stood at 15.6 per 1,000 live births. That is the lowest value across all 48 years on record.

That represents a change of down 3.7% on the previous year and down 21.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mortality rate, neonatal in Eritrea peaked at 46.7 per 1,000 live births in 1977 and was at its lowest, 15.6 per 1,000 live births, in 2024.

Eritrea ranks 57th of 196 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 48 years of available data.

Mortality rate, neonatal in Eritrea, year by year

Annual values for Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) in Eritrea, 1977 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 live births Change
1977 46.7 per 1,000 live births
1978 45.8 per 1,000 live births -1.9%
1979 44.8 per 1,000 live births -2.2%
1980 43.5 per 1,000 live births -2.9%
1981 42.4 per 1,000 live births -2.5%
1982 41.5 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
1983 42.3 per 1,000 live births +1.9%
1984 41.6 per 1,000 live births -1.7%
1985 41.1 per 1,000 live births -1.2%
1986 38.9 per 1,000 live births -5.4%
1987 38.1 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
1988 37 per 1,000 live births -2.9%
1989 35.9 per 1,000 live births -3.0%
1990 34.7 per 1,000 live births -3.3%
1991 33.7 per 1,000 live births -2.9%
1992 32.8 per 1,000 live births -2.7%
1993 32.1 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
1994 31.3 per 1,000 live births -2.5%
1995 30.3 per 1,000 live births -3.2%
1996 29.4 per 1,000 live births -3.0%
1997 28.4 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
1998 27.5 per 1,000 live births -3.2%
1999 27 per 1,000 live births -1.8%
2000 26.1 per 1,000 live births -3.3%
2001 25.6 per 1,000 live births -1.9%
2002 25.2 per 1,000 live births -1.6%
2003 24.8 per 1,000 live births -1.6%
2004 24.4 per 1,000 live births -1.6%
2005 24 per 1,000 live births -1.6%
2006 23.5 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
2007 23 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
2008 22.5 per 1,000 live births -2.2%
2009 22.1 per 1,000 live births -1.8%
2010 21.6 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
2011 21.1 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
2012 20.7 per 1,000 live births -1.9%
2013 20.3 per 1,000 live births -1.9%
2014 19.8 per 1,000 live births -2.5%
2015 19.4 per 1,000 live births -2.0%
2016 19 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
2017 18.6 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
2018 18.2 per 1,000 live births -2.2%
2019 17.8 per 1,000 live births -2.2%
2020 17.5 per 1,000 live births -1.7%
2021 17.1 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
2022 16.7 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
2023 16.2 per 1,000 live births -3.0%
2024 15.6 per 1,000 live births -3.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 45.77 per 1,000 live births 44.8 per 1,000 live births 46.7 per 1,000 live births 3
1980s 40.23 per 1,000 live births 35.9 per 1,000 live births 43.5 per 1,000 live births 10
1990s 30.72 per 1,000 live births 27 per 1,000 live births 34.7 per 1,000 live births 10
2000s 24.12 per 1,000 live births 22.1 per 1,000 live births 26.1 per 1,000 live births 10
2010s 19.65 per 1,000 live births 17.8 per 1,000 live births 21.6 per 1,000 live births 10
2020s 16.62 per 1,000 live births 15.6 per 1,000 live births 17.5 per 1,000 live births 5

Countries ranked near Eritrea

  1. 54 India 16.7 per 1,000 live births compare
  2. 55 Congo 16.5 per 1,000 live births compare
  3. 56 Gabon 16.3 per 1,000 live births compare
  4. 58 Guyana 15.3 per 1,000 live births compare
  5. 58 Nepal 15.3 per 1,000 live births compare
  6. 60 Algeria 15 per 1,000 live births compare
  7. 60 Fiji 15 per 1,000 live births compare
  8. 60 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 15 per 1,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More health data for Eritrea

All data for Eritrea →

Frequently asked questions

What is mortality rate, neonatal in Eritrea?
Mortality rate, neonatal in Eritrea was 15.6 per 1,000 live births in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
What is the highest mortality rate, neonatal recorded in Eritrea?
The highest recorded value was 46.7 per 1,000 live births in 1977.
What is the lowest mortality rate, neonatal recorded in Eritrea?
The lowest recorded value was 15.6 per 1,000 live births in 2024.
How does Eritrea rank for mortality rate, neonatal?
Eritrea ranks 57th out of 196 countries with data for 2024.
Is mortality rate, neonatal rising or falling in Eritrea?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Eritrea data come from?
The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mortality rate, neonatal in Eritrea. Statizoid, drawing on UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/mortality-rate-neonatal-per-1-000-live-births/eritrea/

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About this data

Indicator
Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
243 places, 11,715 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Neonatal mortality rate is the number of neonates dying before reaching 28 days of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.