Mortality rate, infant in South Africa

South Africa: Mortality rate, infant was 24.2 per 1,000 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
24.2 per 1,000 live births
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
58th
of 197 countries
All-time high
108.9 per 1,000 live births
in 1976
All-time low
24.2 per 1,000 live births
in 2024
Years of data
49
1976–2024

Mortality rate, infant in South Africa, 1976–2024

20406080100197620002024

Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Measured in per 1,000 live births.

Analysis

The most recent figure for mortality rate, infant in South Africa is 24.2 per 1,000 live births, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 49 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 21.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mortality rate, infant in South Africa peaked at 108.9 per 1,000 live births in 1976 and was at its lowest, 24.2 per 1,000 live births, in 2024.

South Africa ranks 58th of 197 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 49 years of available data.

Mortality rate, infant in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) in South Africa, 1976 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 live births Change
1976 108.9 per 1,000 live births
1977 102.6 per 1,000 live births -5.8%
1978 96.7 per 1,000 live births -5.8%
1979 91.2 per 1,000 live births -5.7%
1980 86.1 per 1,000 live births -5.6%
1981 81.4 per 1,000 live births -5.5%
1982 77 per 1,000 live births -5.4%
1983 73.1 per 1,000 live births -5.1%
1984 69.6 per 1,000 live births -4.8%
1985 66.2 per 1,000 live births -4.9%
1986 62.9 per 1,000 live births -5.0%
1987 59.9 per 1,000 live births -4.8%
1988 57 per 1,000 live births -4.8%
1989 54.4 per 1,000 live births -4.6%
1990 52.1 per 1,000 live births -4.2%
1991 50.1 per 1,000 live births -3.8%
1992 48.6 per 1,000 live births -3.0%
1993 47.5 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
1994 46.7 per 1,000 live births -1.7%
1995 46 per 1,000 live births -1.5%
1996 45.5 per 1,000 live births -1.1%
1997 45.3 per 1,000 live births -0.4%
1998 45.4 per 1,000 live births +0.2%
1999 46 per 1,000 live births +1.3%
2000 46.5 per 1,000 live births +1.1%
2001 47.2 per 1,000 live births +1.5%
2002 47.6 per 1,000 live births +0.8%
2003 48.3 per 1,000 live births +1.5%
2004 48.7 per 1,000 live births +0.8%
2005 47.7 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
2006 46 per 1,000 live births -3.6%
2007 44 per 1,000 live births -4.3%
2008 41 per 1,000 live births -6.8%
2009 38.2 per 1,000 live births -6.8%
2010 36 per 1,000 live births -5.8%
2011 34.5 per 1,000 live births -4.2%
2012 33.3 per 1,000 live births -3.5%
2013 32.1 per 1,000 live births -3.6%
2014 30.7 per 1,000 live births -4.4%
2015 29.3 per 1,000 live births -4.6%
2016 28 per 1,000 live births -4.4%
2017 26.8 per 1,000 live births -4.3%
2018 25.8 per 1,000 live births -3.7%
2019 25.1 per 1,000 live births -2.7%
2020 24.5 per 1,000 live births -2.4%
2021 24.3 per 1,000 live births -0.8%
2022 24.3 per 1,000 live births +0.0%
2023 24.3 per 1,000 live births +0.0%
2024 24.2 per 1,000 live births -0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 99.85 per 1,000 live births 91.2 per 1,000 live births 108.9 per 1,000 live births 4
1980s 68.76 per 1,000 live births 54.4 per 1,000 live births 86.1 per 1,000 live births 10
1990s 47.32 per 1,000 live births 45.3 per 1,000 live births 52.1 per 1,000 live births 10
2000s 45.52 per 1,000 live births 38.2 per 1,000 live births 48.7 per 1,000 live births 10
2010s 30.16 per 1,000 live births 25.1 per 1,000 live births 36 per 1,000 live births 10
2020s 24.32 per 1,000 live births 24.2 per 1,000 live births 24.5 per 1,000 live births 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 55 Gabon 25.9 per 1,000 live births compare
  2. 56 Eritrea 24.7 per 1,000 live births compare
  3. 57 Bangladesh 24.4 per 1,000 live births compare
  4. 59 Fiji 23.5 per 1,000 live births compare
  5. 59 Tajikistan 23.5 per 1,000 live births compare
  6. 61 India 23.3 per 1,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 244 places →

More health data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is mortality rate, infant in South Africa?
Mortality rate, infant in South Africa was 24.2 per 1,000 live births in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
What is the highest mortality rate, infant recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 108.9 per 1,000 live births in 1976.
What is the lowest mortality rate, infant recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 24.2 per 1,000 live births in 2024.
How does South Africa rank for mortality rate, infant?
South Africa ranks 58th out of 197 countries with data for 2024.
Is mortality rate, infant rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mortality rate, infant in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/mortality-rate-infant-per-1-000-live-births/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
244 places, 13,515 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.