Mortality rate, infant in Africa Western and Central

Africa Western and Central: Mortality rate, infant was 56.46 per 1,000 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
56.46 per 1,000 live births
Change on year
down 1.6%
Rank
1st
of 47 groups
All-time high
104.42 per 1,000 live births
in 1990
All-time low
56.46 per 1,000 live births
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Mortality rate, infant in Africa Western and Central, 1990–2024

02550751001990200720241990: 104.4 per 1,000 live births1991: 103.7 per 1,000 live births1992: 103.2 per 1,000 live births1993: 102.7 per 1,000 live births1994: 102.1 per 1,000 live births1995: 101.3 per 1,000 live births1996: 100.2 per 1,000 live births1997: 98.7 per 1,000 live births1998: 96.9 per 1,000 live births1999: 94.7 per 1,000 live births2000: 92.1 per 1,000 live births2001: 89.3 per 1,000 live births2002: 86.3 per 1,000 live births2003: 83.5 per 1,000 live births2004: 80.7 per 1,000 live births2005: 78 per 1,000 live births2006: 75.6 per 1,000 live births2007: 73.4 per 1,000 live births2008: 71.3 per 1,000 live births2009: 71.7 per 1,000 live births2010: 68 per 1,000 live births2011: 66.4 per 1,000 live births2012: 65.1 per 1,000 live births2013: 64 per 1,000 live births2014: 63.4 per 1,000 live births2015: 62.2 per 1,000 live births2016: 61.5 per 1,000 live births2017: 61.1 per 1,000 live births2018: 60.4 per 1,000 live births2019: 60.6 per 1,000 live births2020: 59.3 per 1,000 live births2021: 59.1 per 1,000 live births2022: 60.1 per 1,000 live births2023: 57.4 per 1,000 live births2024: 56.5 per 1,000 live births

Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Measured in per 1,000 live births.

Analysis

In 2024, mortality rate, infant in Africa Western and Central stood at 56.46 per 1,000 live births. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is down 1.6% on the previous year and down 11.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mortality rate, infant in Africa Western and Central peaked at 104.42 per 1,000 live births in 1990 and was at its lowest, 56.46 per 1,000 live births, in 2024.

Africa Western and Central ranks 1st of 47 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Mortality rate, infant in Africa Western and Central, year by year

Annual values for Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) in Africa Western and Central, 1990 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 live births Change
1990 104.42 per 1,000 live births
1991 103.69 per 1,000 live births -0.7%
1992 103.22 per 1,000 live births -0.5%
1993 102.72 per 1,000 live births -0.5%
1994 102.14 per 1,000 live births -0.6%
1995 101.28 per 1,000 live births -0.8%
1996 100.21 per 1,000 live births -1.1%
1997 98.74 per 1,000 live births -1.5%
1998 96.9 per 1,000 live births -1.9%
1999 94.65 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
2000 92.08 per 1,000 live births -2.7%
2001 89.26 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
2002 86.32 per 1,000 live births -3.3%
2003 83.47 per 1,000 live births -3.3%
2004 80.66 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
2005 78 per 1,000 live births -3.3%
2006 75.6 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
2007 73.37 per 1,000 live births -3.0%
2008 71.33 per 1,000 live births -2.8%
2009 71.66 per 1,000 live births +0.5%
2010 68.02 per 1,000 live births -5.1%
2011 66.43 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
2012 65.1 per 1,000 live births -2.0%
2013 64.04 per 1,000 live births -1.6%
2014 63.42 per 1,000 live births -1.0%
2015 62.23 per 1,000 live births -1.9%
2016 61.55 per 1,000 live births -1.1%
2017 61.09 per 1,000 live births -0.7%
2018 60.38 per 1,000 live births -1.2%
2019 60.64 per 1,000 live births +0.4%
2020 59.32 per 1,000 live births -2.2%
2021 59.13 per 1,000 live births -0.3%
2022 60.1 per 1,000 live births +1.6%
2023 57.35 per 1,000 live births -4.6%
2024 56.46 per 1,000 live births -1.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 100.8 per 1,000 live births 94.65 per 1,000 live births 104.42 per 1,000 live births 10
2000s 80.17 per 1,000 live births 71.33 per 1,000 live births 92.08 per 1,000 live births 10
2010s 63.29 per 1,000 live births 60.38 per 1,000 live births 68.02 per 1,000 live births 10
2020s 58.47 per 1,000 live births 56.46 per 1,000 live births 60.1 per 1,000 live births 5

Countries ranked near Africa Western and Central

  1. 1 South Sudan 71.9 per 1,000 live births compare
  2. 2 Nigeria 69.8 per 1,000 live births compare
  3. 3 Niger 65.6 per 1,000 live births compare
  4. 4 Somalia 65.4 per 1,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 244 places →

More health data for Africa Western and Central

All data for Africa Western and Central →

Frequently asked questions

What is mortality rate, infant in Africa Western and Central?
Mortality rate, infant in Africa Western and Central was 56.46 per 1,000 live births in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
What is the highest mortality rate, infant recorded in Africa Western and Central?
The highest recorded value was 104.42 per 1,000 live births in 1990.
What is the lowest mortality rate, infant recorded in Africa Western and Central?
The lowest recorded value was 56.46 per 1,000 live births in 2024.
How does Africa Western and Central rank for mortality rate, infant?
Africa Western and Central ranks 1st out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is mortality rate, infant rising or falling in Africa Western and Central?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Africa Western and Central data come from?
The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mortality rate, infant in Africa Western and Central. Statizoid, drawing on UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/mortality-rate-infant-per-1-000-live-births/africa-western-and-central/

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About this data

Indicator
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
244 places, 13,515 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.