Mean BMI (kg/m²) in Africa (WHO region)

Africa (WHO region): Mean BMI (kg/m²) was 23.2 in 2016. ▲ Rising

Latest (2016)
23.2
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
9th
of 12 groups
All-time high
23.2
in 2015
All-time low
19.7
in 1975
Years of data
42
1975–2016

Mean BMI (kg/m²) in Africa (WHO region), 1975–2016

05101520251975199520161975: 19.71976: 19.81977: 19.91978: 20.11979: 20.21980: 20.31981: 20.41982: 20.51983: 20.61984: 20.71985: 20.81986: 20.91987: 211988: 21.11989: 21.21990: 21.31991: 21.41992: 21.51993: 21.61994: 21.71995: 21.81996: 21.91997: 21.91998: 221999: 22.12000: 22.22001: 22.32002: 22.42003: 22.42004: 22.52005: 22.62006: 22.72007: 22.72008: 22.82009: 22.92010: 22.92011: 232012: 232013: 23.12014: 23.12015: 23.22016: 23.2

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

Africa (WHO region) recorded 23.2 for mean bmi (kg/m²) in 2016. That is the highest value across all 42 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mean bmi (kg/m²) in Africa (WHO region) peaked at 23.2 in 2015 and was at its lowest, 19.7, in 1975.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 42 years of available data.

Mean BMI (kg/m²) in Africa (WHO region), year by year

Annual values for Mean BMI (kg/m²) (age-standardized estimate) in Africa (WHO region), 1975 to 2016.
Year Value Change
1975 19.7
1976 19.8 +0.5%
1977 19.9 +0.5%
1978 20.1 +1.0%
1979 20.2 +0.5%
1980 20.3 +0.5%
1981 20.4 +0.5%
1982 20.5 +0.5%
1983 20.6 +0.5%
1984 20.7 +0.5%
1985 20.8 +0.5%
1986 20.9 +0.5%
1987 21 +0.5%
1988 21.1 +0.5%
1989 21.2 +0.5%
1990 21.3 +0.5%
1991 21.4 +0.5%
1992 21.5 +0.5%
1993 21.6 +0.5%
1994 21.7 +0.5%
1995 21.8 +0.5%
1996 21.9 +0.5%
1997 21.9 +0.0%
1998 22 +0.5%
1999 22.1 +0.5%
2000 22.2 +0.5%
2001 22.3 +0.5%
2002 22.4 +0.4%
2003 22.4 +0.0%
2004 22.5 +0.4%
2005 22.6 +0.4%
2006 22.7 +0.4%
2007 22.7 +0.0%
2008 22.8 +0.4%
2009 22.9 +0.4%
2010 22.9 +0.0%
2011 23 +0.4%
2012 23 +0.0%
2013 23.1 +0.4%
2014 23.1 +0.0%
2015 23.2 +0.4%
2016 23.2 +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 19.94 19.7 20.2 5
1980s 20.75 20.3 21.2 10
1990s 21.72 21.3 22.1 10
2000s 22.55 22.2 22.9 10
2010s 23.07 22.9 23.2 7

Countries ranked near Africa (WHO region)

  1. 6 Tuvalu 30.8 compare
  2. 7 Kiribati 30.1 compare
  3. 8 Saint Lucia 30 compare
  4. 9 Micronesia (country) 29.7 compare
  5. 10 Kuwait 29.6 compare
  6. 10 Egypt 29.6 compare
  7. 10 Marshall Islands 29.6 compare

See the full ranking of 203 places →

More health data for Africa (WHO region)

All data for Africa (WHO region) →

Frequently asked questions

What is mean bmi (kg/m²) in Africa (WHO region)?
Mean bmi (kg/m²) in Africa (WHO region) was 23.2 in 2016, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest mean bmi (kg/m²) recorded in Africa (WHO region)?
The highest recorded value was 23.2 in 2015.
What is the lowest mean bmi (kg/m²) recorded in Africa (WHO region)?
The lowest recorded value was 19.7 in 1975.
How does Africa (WHO region) rank for mean bmi (kg/m²)?
Africa (WHO region) ranks 9th out of 12 groups with data for 2016.
Is mean bmi (kg/m²) rising or falling in Africa (WHO region)?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Africa (WHO region) data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Mean BMI (kg/m²) (age-standardized estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mean BMI (kg/m²) in Africa (WHO region). Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/mean-bmi-kg-m2-age-standardized-estimate/africa-who-region/

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About this data

Indicator
Mean BMI (kg/m²) (age-standardized estimate)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
203 places, 8,526 data points, 1975–2016
Last refreshed