Maternal mortality in Madagascar

Madagascar: Maternal mortality was 391.52 in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
391.52
Change on year
down 1.5%
World rank
23rd
of 189 countries
All-time high
810.44
in 1985
All-time low
391.52
in 2020
Years of data
36
1985–2020

Maternal mortality in Madagascar, 1985–2020

02004006008001985200220201985: 810.41986: 805.41987: 773.51988: 762.11989: 751.71990: 733.61991: 725.61992: 688.11993: 669.41994: 658.51995: 652.11996: 645.31997: 6521998: 627.71999: 645.52000: 658.12001: 627.22002: 636.62003: 625.62004: 597.82005: 567.52006: 537.32007: 520.82008: 526.42009: 507.12010: 496.82011: 484.42012: 4762013: 454.62014: 467.32015: 481.62016: 446.82017: 423.22018: 423.32019: 397.62020: 391.5

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2020, maternal mortality in Madagascar stood at 391.52. That is the lowest value across all 36 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.5% on the previous year and down 21.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, maternal mortality in Madagascar peaked at 810.44 in 1985 and was at its lowest, 391.52, in 2020.

Madagascar ranks 23rd of 189 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Maternal mortality in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Maternal mortality in Madagascar, 1985 to 2020.
Year Value Change
1985 810.44 —
1986 805.41 -0.6%
1987 773.51 -4.0%
1988 762.06 -1.5%
1989 751.65 -1.4%
1990 733.59 -2.4%
1991 725.61 -1.1%
1992 688.13 -5.2%
1993 669.41 -2.7%
1994 658.54 -1.6%
1995 652.1 -1.0%
1996 645.31 -1.0%
1997 652.03 +1.0%
1998 627.66 -3.7%
1999 645.52 +2.8%
2000 658.11 +1.9%
2001 627.18 -4.7%
2002 636.61 +1.5%
2003 625.64 -1.7%
2004 597.78 -4.5%
2005 567.53 -5.1%
2006 537.31 -5.3%
2007 520.83 -3.1%
2008 526.38 +1.1%
2009 507.06 -3.7%
2010 496.8 -2.0%
2011 484.43 -2.5%
2012 475.99 -1.7%
2013 454.6 -4.5%
2014 467.31 +2.8%
2015 481.63 +3.1%
2016 446.81 -7.2%
2017 423.25 -5.3%
2018 423.27 +0.0%
2019 397.64 -6.1%
2020 391.52 -1.5%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 391.52 is below the median for low income countries, which is 440.23, 89% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 391.52 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 339.15, 1.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 780.62 751.65 810.44 5
1990s 669.79 627.66 733.59 10
2000s 580.44 507.06 658.11 10
2010s 455.17 397.64 496.8 10
2020s 391.52 391.52 391.52 1

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 20 Mali 440.23 compare
  2. 21 Cameroon 437.75 compare
  3. 22 Togo 399.04 compare
  4. 24 Malawi 380.67 compare
  5. 25 Zimbabwe 356.76 compare
  6. 26 Haiti 350.4 compare

See the full ranking of 189 places →

More health data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is maternal mortality in Madagascar?
Maternal mortality in Madagascar was 391.52 in 2020, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest maternal mortality recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 810.44 in 1985.
What is the lowest maternal mortality recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 391.52 in 2020.
How does Madagascar rank for maternal mortality?
Madagascar ranks 23rd out of 189 countries with data for 2020.
Is maternal mortality rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Maternal mortality. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Maternal mortality in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/maternal-mortality/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Maternal mortality
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
189 places, 8,868 data points, 1751–2020
Last refreshed