Maternal mortality ratio in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Maternal mortality ratio was 22 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
22 deaths per 100,000 live births
Change on year
up 17.7%
World rank
120th
of 189 countries
All-time high
49.59 deaths per 100,000 live births
in 1985
All-time low
17.99 deaths per 100,000 live births
in 2018
Years of data
36
1985–2020

Maternal mortality ratio in Costa Rica, 1985–2020

010203040501985200220201985: 49.6 deaths per 100,000 live births1986: 49.1 deaths per 100,000 live births1987: 45.3 deaths per 100,000 live births1988: 44.5 deaths per 100,000 live births1989: 44.1 deaths per 100,000 live births1990: 44.1 deaths per 100,000 live births1991: 43.4 deaths per 100,000 live births1992: 43.7 deaths per 100,000 live births1993: 44 deaths per 100,000 live births1994: 41.6 deaths per 100,000 live births1995: 42.8 deaths per 100,000 live births1996: 44.2 deaths per 100,000 live births1997: 38 deaths per 100,000 live births1998: 40.7 deaths per 100,000 live births1999: 39.1 deaths per 100,000 live births2000: 38.5 deaths per 100,000 live births2001: 37.1 deaths per 100,000 live births2002: 36.5 deaths per 100,000 live births2003: 36.9 deaths per 100,000 live births2004: 31.8 deaths per 100,000 live births2005: 30.5 deaths per 100,000 live births2006: 29.5 deaths per 100,000 live births2007: 28.3 deaths per 100,000 live births2008: 27.1 deaths per 100,000 live births2009: 26.3 deaths per 100,000 live births2010: 26.6 deaths per 100,000 live births2011: 24.3 deaths per 100,000 live births2012: 24.2 deaths per 100,000 live births2013: 23.3 deaths per 100,000 live births2014: 24.2 deaths per 100,000 live births2015: 19.7 deaths per 100,000 live births2016: 18.6 deaths per 100,000 live births2017: 18.7 deaths per 100,000 live births2018: 18 deaths per 100,000 live births2019: 18.7 deaths per 100,000 live births2020: 22 deaths per 100,000 live births

Source: UN MMEIG (2023) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths per 100,000 live births.

Analysis

The most recent figure for maternal mortality ratio in Costa Rica is 22 deaths per 100,000 live births, measured in 2020.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 17.7% on the previous year and down 17.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, maternal mortality ratio in Costa Rica peaked at 49.59 deaths per 100,000 live births in 1985 and was at its lowest, 17.99 deaths per 100,000 live births, in 2018.

That places Costa Rica 120th out of 189 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 46.52 deaths per 100,000 live births 44.07 deaths per 100,000 live births 49.59 deaths per 100,000 live births 5
1990s 42.15 deaths per 100,000 live births 37.95 deaths per 100,000 live births 44.24 deaths per 100,000 live births 10
2000s 32.26 deaths per 100,000 live births 26.33 deaths per 100,000 live births 38.51 deaths per 100,000 live births 10
2010s 21.62 deaths per 100,000 live births 17.99 deaths per 100,000 live births 26.57 deaths per 100,000 live births 10
2020s 22 deaths per 100,000 live births 22 deaths per 100,000 live births 22 deaths per 100,000 live births 1

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 117 Trinidad and Tobago 26.58 deaths per 100,000 live births compare
  2. 118 China 23.05 deaths per 100,000 live births compare
  3. 119 Iran 22.02 deaths per 100,000 live births compare
  4. 121 Antigua and Barbuda 21.25 deaths per 100,000 live births compare
  5. 123 Grenada 21.14 deaths per 100,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 189 places →

More health data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is maternal mortality ratio in Costa Rica?
Maternal mortality ratio in Costa Rica was 22 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2020, according to UN MMEIG (2023) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 49.59 deaths per 100,000 live births in 1985.
What is the lowest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 17.99 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2018.
How does Costa Rica rank for maternal mortality ratio?
Costa Rica ranks 120th out of 189 countries with data for 2020.
Is maternal mortality ratio rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from UN MMEIG (2023) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Maternal mortality ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Maternal mortality ratio
Unit
deaths per 100,000 live births
Source
UN MMEIG (2023) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
189 places, 8,868 data points, 1751–2020
Last refreshed

The estimated number of women who die from maternal conditions per 100,000 live births, based on data from death certificates, large-scale surveys, and statistical modeling.