Maternal mortality ratio in Zambia

Zambia: Maternal mortality ratio was 134.66 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
134.66 deaths per 100,000 live births
Change on year
up 4.5%
World rank
56th
of 185 countries
All-time high
607.3 deaths per 100,000 live births
in 1991
All-time low
128.84 deaths per 100,000 live births
in 2019
Years of data
36
1985–2020

Maternal mortality ratio in Zambia, 1985–2020

1002003004005006001985200220201985: 555.4 deaths per 100,000 live births1986: 573.4 deaths per 100,000 live births1987: 560.2 deaths per 100,000 live births1988: 580.5 deaths per 100,000 live births1989: 588.9 deaths per 100,000 live births1990: 603 deaths per 100,000 live births1991: 607.3 deaths per 100,000 live births1992: 599.2 deaths per 100,000 live births1993: 576.2 deaths per 100,000 live births1994: 543.7 deaths per 100,000 live births1995: 523.2 deaths per 100,000 live births1996: 508.7 deaths per 100,000 live births1997: 500.7 deaths per 100,000 live births1998: 491.7 deaths per 100,000 live births1999: 468.4 deaths per 100,000 live births2000: 418.7 deaths per 100,000 live births2001: 362.6 deaths per 100,000 live births2002: 337.1 deaths per 100,000 live births2003: 308.2 deaths per 100,000 live births2004: 311.7 deaths per 100,000 live births2005: 309.2 deaths per 100,000 live births2006: 306.1 deaths per 100,000 live births2007: 295.9 deaths per 100,000 live births2008: 319.6 deaths per 100,000 live births2009: 326.6 deaths per 100,000 live births2010: 268.5 deaths per 100,000 live births2011: 232.8 deaths per 100,000 live births2012: 220.6 deaths per 100,000 live births2013: 191.4 deaths per 100,000 live births2014: 168.8 deaths per 100,000 live births2015: 165.7 deaths per 100,000 live births2016: 155.4 deaths per 100,000 live births2017: 155.8 deaths per 100,000 live births2018: 144.9 deaths per 100,000 live births2019: 128.8 deaths per 100,000 live births2020: 134.7 deaths per 100,000 live births

Source: UN MMEIG (2023) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths per 100,000 live births.

Analysis

The most recent figure for maternal mortality ratio in Zambia is 134.66 deaths per 100,000 live births, measured in 2020.

The figure is up 4.5% on the previous year and down 49.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, maternal mortality ratio in Zambia peaked at 607.3 deaths per 100,000 live births in 1991 and was at its lowest, 128.84 deaths per 100,000 live births, in 2019.

That places Zambia 56th out of 185 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 571.69 deaths per 100,000 live births 555.44 deaths per 100,000 live births 588.89 deaths per 100,000 live births 5
1990s 542.2 deaths per 100,000 live births 468.42 deaths per 100,000 live births 607.3 deaths per 100,000 live births 10
2000s 329.57 deaths per 100,000 live births 295.85 deaths per 100,000 live births 418.69 deaths per 100,000 live births 10
2010s 183.27 deaths per 100,000 live births 128.84 deaths per 100,000 live births 268.49 deaths per 100,000 live births 10
2020s 134.66 deaths per 100,000 live births 134.66 deaths per 100,000 live births 134.66 deaths per 100,000 live births 1

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 53 Bolivia 160.91 deaths per 100,000 live births compare
  2. 54 Pakistan 154.16 deaths per 100,000 live births compare
  3. 55 Sao Tome and Principe 146.24 deaths per 100,000 live births compare
  4. 57 Belize 129.79 deaths per 100,000 live births compare
  5. 58 Mozambique 127.11 deaths per 100,000 live births compare
  6. 59 South Africa 126.83 deaths per 100,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 185 places →

More health data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is maternal mortality ratio in Zambia?
Maternal mortality ratio in Zambia was 134.66 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2020, according to UN MMEIG (2023) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 607.3 deaths per 100,000 live births in 1991.
What is the lowest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 128.84 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2019.
How does Zambia rank for maternal mortality ratio?
Zambia ranks 56th out of 185 countries with data for 2020.
Is maternal mortality ratio rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 49.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from UN MMEIG (2023) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Maternal mortality ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Maternal mortality ratio
Unit
deaths per 100,000 live births
Source
UN MMEIG (2023) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
185 places, 6,660 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

The estimated maternal mortality ratio (MMR) is the number of maternal deaths per 100,000 live births.