Maternal mortality ratio in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Maternal mortality ratio was 453.93 per 100,000 live births in 2023. β–Ό Falling

Latest (2023)
453.93 per 100,000 live births
Change on year
down 1.7%
Rank
3rd
of 39 regions
All-time high
747.82 per 100,000 live births
in 2000
All-time low
453.93 per 100,000 live births
in 2023
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Maternal mortality ratio in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2000–2023

02004006008002000201120232000: 747.8 per 100,000 live births2001: 731.1 per 100,000 live births2002: 713.5 per 100,000 live births2003: 688.6 per 100,000 live births2004: 670 per 100,000 live births2005: 662.9 per 100,000 live births2006: 661.5 per 100,000 live births2007: 661 per 100,000 live births2008: 664.1 per 100,000 live births2009: 661.3 per 100,000 live births2010: 652.9 per 100,000 live births2011: 642.5 per 100,000 live births2012: 629.3 per 100,000 live births2013: 620 per 100,000 live births2014: 614.1 per 100,000 live births2015: 604.2 per 100,000 live births2016: 585.3 per 100,000 live births2017: 565.1 per 100,000 live births2018: 535.3 per 100,000 live births2019: 517 per 100,000 live births2020: 493.3 per 100,000 live births2021: 507.8 per 100,000 live births2022: 462 per 100,000 live births2023: 453.9 per 100,000 live births

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in per 100,000 live births.

Analysis

The most recent figure for maternal mortality ratio in Sub-Saharan Africa is 453.93 per 100,000 live births, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is down 1.7% on the previous year and down 26.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, maternal mortality ratio in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 747.82 per 100,000 live births in 2000 and was at its lowest, 453.93 per 100,000 live births, in 2023.

Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 3rd of 39 regions on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 686.19 per 100,000 live births 660.97 per 100,000 live births 747.82 per 100,000 live births 10
2010s 596.57 per 100,000 live births 517.03 per 100,000 live births 652.86 per 100,000 live births 10
2020s 479.24 per 100,000 live births 453.93 per 100,000 live births 507.81 per 100,000 live births 4

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 1 Central African Republic 691.74 per 100,000 live births compare
  2. 1 Nigeria 992.83 per 100,000 live births compare
  3. 2 Chad 747.54 per 100,000 live births compare
  4. 3 South Sudan 691.82 per 100,000 live births compare
  5. 4 Liberia 627.72 per 100,000 live births compare
  6. 5 Somalia 562.59 per 100,000 live births compare
  7. 6 Afghanistan 520.5 per 100,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 235 places β†’

More health data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is maternal mortality ratio in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Maternal mortality ratio in Sub-Saharan Africa was 453.93 per 100,000 live births in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 747.82 per 100,000 live births in 2000.
What is the lowest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 453.93 per 100,000 live births in 2023.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for maternal mortality ratio?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 3rd out of 39 regions with data for 2023.
Is maternal mortality ratio rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 26.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Maternal mortality ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Maternal mortality ratio in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 17 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/maternal-mortality-ratio/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Maternal mortality ratio
Unit
per 100,000 live births
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
235 places, 5,640 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed