Maternal mortality ratio in Rwanda
Rwanda: Maternal mortality ratio was 229.48 Deaths per 100 000 live births in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Maternal mortality ratio in Rwanda, 1985–2023
Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in Deaths per 100 000 live births.
Analysis
The most recent figure for maternal mortality ratio in Rwanda is 229.48 Deaths per 100 000 live births, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 39 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.9% on the previous year and down 27.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, maternal mortality ratio in Rwanda peaked at 5,721 Deaths per 100 000 live births in 1994 and was at its lowest, 229.48 Deaths per 100 000 live births, in 2023.
Rwanda ranks 35th of 195 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 1,163 Deaths per 100 000 live births | 1,116 Deaths per 100 000 live births | 1,238 Deaths per 100 000 live births | 5 |
| 1990s | 1,802 Deaths per 100 000 live births | 1,073 Deaths per 100 000 live births | 5,721 Deaths per 100 000 live births | 10 |
| 2000s | 566.75 Deaths per 100 000 live births | 418.32 Deaths per 100 000 live births | 885.24 Deaths per 100 000 live births | 10 |
| 2010s | 307.45 Deaths per 100 000 live births | 261.31 Deaths per 100 000 live births | 392.91 Deaths per 100 000 live births | 10 |
| 2020s | 242.39 Deaths per 100 000 live births | 229.48 Deaths per 100 000 live births | 253.97 Deaths per 100 000 live births | 4 |
Countries ranked near Rwanda
- 32 Senegal 237.44 Deaths per 100 000 live births compare
- 33 Ghana 234.32 Deaths per 100 000 live births compare
- 34 Gabon 232.66 Deaths per 100 000 live births compare
- 36 Venezuela 226.69 Deaths per 100 000 live births compare
- 37 Malawi 224.95 Deaths per 100 000 live births compare
- 38 Ethiopia 194.94 Deaths per 100 000 live births compare
More health data for Rwanda
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 860.6 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 2,738 deaths (2100)
- Deaths in armed conflicts based on where they occurred 0 deaths (2026)
- Deaths in armed conflicts by region 0 deaths (2026)
- Age population, age 25, male, interpolated 117,118 (2025)
- Age population, age 25, female, interpolated 123,314 (2025)
- Age population, age 24, male, interpolated 124,049 (2025)
- Age population, age 24, female, interpolated 130,109 (2025)
- Age population, age 23, male, interpolated 132,457 (2025)
- Age population, age 23, female, interpolated 137,831 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is maternal mortality ratio in Rwanda?
- Maternal mortality ratio in Rwanda was 229.48 Deaths per 100 000 live births in 2023, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Rwanda?
- The highest recorded value was 5,721 Deaths per 100 000 live births in 1994.
- What is the lowest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Rwanda?
- The lowest recorded value was 229.48 Deaths per 100 000 live births in 2023.
- How does Rwanda rank for maternal mortality ratio?
- Rwanda ranks 35th out of 195 countries with data for 2023.
- Is maternal mortality ratio rising or falling in Rwanda?
- Over the last ten years it is down 27.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Rwanda data come from?
- The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Maternal mortality ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Estimated number of women who die from maternal conditions per 100,000 live births.