Maternal mortality ratio in World

World: Maternal mortality ratio was 197 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
197
Change on year
down 3.0%
Rank
16th
of 45 groups
All-time high
460
in 1985
All-time low
197
in 2023
Years of data
39
1985–2023

Maternal mortality ratio in World, 1985–2023

01002003004005001985200420231985: 4601986: 4381987: 4291988: 4141989: 4011990: 3911991: 3951992: 3951993: 3891994: 3821995: 3711996: 3661997: 3581998: 3601999: 3402000: 3282001: 3212002: 3112003: 3012004: 2912005: 2832006: 2762007: 2692008: 2642009: 2582010: 2532011: 2472012: 2392013: 2352014: 2312015: 2282016: 2202017: 2152018: 2112019: 2072020: 2112021: 2422022: 2032023: 197

Source: Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).

Analysis

In 2023, maternal mortality ratio in World stood at 197. That is the lowest value across all 39 years on record.

That represents a change of down 3.0% on the previous year and down 16.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, maternal mortality ratio in World peaked at 460 in 1985 and was at its lowest, 197, in 2023.

That places World 16th out of 45 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 39 years of available data.

Maternal mortality ratio in World, year by year

Annual values for Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) in World, 1985 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1985 460
1986 438 -4.8%
1987 429 -2.1%
1988 414 -3.5%
1989 401 -3.1%
1990 391 -2.5%
1991 395 +1.0%
1992 395 +0.0%
1993 389 -1.5%
1994 382 -1.8%
1995 371 -2.9%
1996 366 -1.3%
1997 358 -2.2%
1998 360 +0.6%
1999 340 -5.6%
2000 328 -3.5%
2001 321 -2.1%
2002 311 -3.1%
2003 301 -3.2%
2004 291 -3.3%
2005 283 -2.7%
2006 276 -2.5%
2007 269 -2.5%
2008 264 -1.9%
2009 258 -2.3%
2010 253 -1.9%
2011 247 -2.4%
2012 239 -3.2%
2013 235 -1.7%
2014 231 -1.7%
2015 228 -1.3%
2016 220 -3.5%
2017 215 -2.3%
2018 211 -1.9%
2019 207 -1.9%
2020 211 +1.9%
2021 242 +14.7%
2022 203 -16.1%
2023 197 -3.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 428.4 401 460 5
1990s 374.7 340 395 10
2000s 290.2 258 328 10
2010s 228.6 207 253 10
2020s 213.25 197 242 4

Countries ranked near World

  1. 13 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 427 compare
  2. 14 Burundi 392 compare
  3. 15 Mauritania 381 compare
  4. 16 Mali 367 compare
  5. 17 Côte d'Ivoire 359 compare
  6. 18 Zimbabwe 358 compare
  7. 19 Gambia 354 compare
  8. 19 Sierra Leone 354 compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More health data for World

All data for World →

Frequently asked questions

What is maternal mortality ratio in World?
Maternal mortality ratio in World was 197 in 2023, according to Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest maternal mortality ratio recorded in World?
The highest recorded value was 460 in 1985.
What is the lowest maternal mortality ratio recorded in World?
The lowest recorded value was 197 in 2023.
How does World rank for maternal mortality ratio?
World ranks 16th out of 45 groups with data for 2023.
Is maternal mortality ratio rising or falling in World?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this World data come from?
The figures come from Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Maternal mortality ratio in World. Statizoid, drawing on Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/maternal-mortality-ratio-modeled-estimate-per-100-000-live-births/world/

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About this data

Indicator
Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
Source
Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
241 places, 9,399 data points, 1985–2023
Last refreshed

Maternal mortality ratio is the number of women who die from pregnancy-related causes while pregnant or within 42 days of pregnancy termination per 100,000 live births. The data are estimated with a regression model using information on the proportion of maternal deaths among non-AIDS deaths in women ages 15-49, fertility, birth attendants, and GDP measured using purchasing power parities (PPPs).