Maternal mortality ratio in Pre-demographic dividend

Pre-demographic dividend: Maternal mortality ratio was 461 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
461
Change on year
down 2.3%
Rank
3rd
of 45 groups
All-time high
1,150
in 1985
All-time low
461
in 2023
Years of data
39
1985–2023

Maternal mortality ratio in Pre-demographic dividend, 1985–2023

02505007501.0k1.2k1985200420231985: 1.1k1986: 1.1k1987: 1.1k1988: 1.1k1989: 1.0k1990: 1.0k1991: 9841992: 9921993: 9641994: 8661995: 8841996: 8721997: 8511998: 8871999: 7912000: 7632001: 7402002: 7222003: 6972004: 6792005: 6672006: 6642007: 6632008: 6652009: 6612010: 6522011: 6402012: 6292013: 6242014: 6222015: 6142016: 5952017: 5752018: 5462019: 5282020: 5072021: 5162022: 4722023: 461

Source: Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for maternal mortality ratio in Pre-demographic dividend is 461, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 39 years on record.

The figure is down 2.3% on the previous year and down 26.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, maternal mortality ratio in Pre-demographic dividend peaked at 1,150 in 1985 and was at its lowest, 461, in 2023.

That places Pre-demographic dividend 3rd out of 45 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 39 years of available data.

Maternal mortality ratio in Pre-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) in Pre-demographic dividend, 1985 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1985 1,150
1986 1,100 -4.3%
1987 1,140 +3.6%
1988 1,060 -7.0%
1989 1,030 -2.8%
1990 1,010 -1.9%
1991 984 -2.6%
1992 992 +0.8%
1993 964 -2.8%
1994 866 -10.2%
1995 884 +2.1%
1996 872 -1.4%
1997 851 -2.4%
1998 887 +4.2%
1999 791 -10.8%
2000 763 -3.5%
2001 740 -3.0%
2002 722 -2.4%
2003 697 -3.5%
2004 679 -2.6%
2005 667 -1.8%
2006 664 -0.4%
2007 663 -0.2%
2008 665 +0.3%
2009 661 -0.6%
2010 652 -1.4%
2011 640 -1.8%
2012 629 -1.7%
2013 624 -0.8%
2014 622 -0.3%
2015 614 -1.3%
2016 595 -3.1%
2017 575 -3.4%
2018 546 -5.0%
2019 528 -3.3%
2020 507 -4.0%
2021 516 +1.8%
2022 472 -8.5%
2023 461 -2.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1,096 1,030 1,150 5
1990s 910.1 791 1,010 10
2000s 692.1 661 763 10
2010s 602.5 528 652 10
2020s 489 461 516 4

Countries ranked near Pre-demographic dividend

  1. 1 Nigeria 993 compare
  2. 2 Chad 748 compare
  3. 3 Central African Republic 692 compare
  4. 3 South Sudan 692 compare
  5. 5 Liberia 628 compare
  6. 6 Somalia 563 compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More health data for Pre-demographic dividend

All data for Pre-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is maternal mortality ratio in Pre-demographic dividend?
Maternal mortality ratio in Pre-demographic dividend was 461 in 2023, according to Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 1,150 in 1985.
What is the lowest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 461 in 2023.
How does Pre-demographic dividend rank for maternal mortality ratio?
Pre-demographic dividend ranks 3rd out of 45 groups with data for 2023.
Is maternal mortality ratio rising or falling in Pre-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is down 26.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Pre-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Maternal mortality ratio in Pre-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/maternal-mortality-ratio-modeled-estimate-per-100-000-live-births/pre-demographic-dividend/

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About this data

Indicator
Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
Source
Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
241 places, 9,399 data points, 1985–2023
Last refreshed

Maternal mortality ratio is the number of women who die from pregnancy-related causes while pregnant or within 42 days of pregnancy termination per 100,000 live births. The data are estimated with a regression model using information on the proportion of maternal deaths among non-AIDS deaths in women ages 15-49, fertility, birth attendants, and GDP measured using purchasing power parities (PPPs).