Maternal mortality ratio in Nepal

Nepal: Maternal mortality ratio was 142 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
142
Change on year
up 2.2%
World rank
52nd
of 194 countries
All-time high
1,186
in 1985
All-time low
139
in 2022
Years of data
39
1985–2023

Maternal mortality ratio in Nepal, 1985–2023

2505007501.0k1.2k1985200420231985: 1.2k1986: 1.1k1987: 1.1k1988: 1.0k1989: 9731990: 9201991: 8501992: 7681993: 7031994: 6571995: 6251996: 5841997: 5501998: 5221999: 5122000: 4802001: 4432002: 4142003: 3872004: 3642005: 3442006: 3182007: 3092008: 3022009: 2992010: 2972011: 2862012: 2722013: 2582014: 2452015: 2362016: 2142017: 1972018: 1832019: 1702020: 1532021: 1732022: 1392023: 142

Source: Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).

Analysis

Nepal recorded 142 for maternal mortality ratio in 2023.

The figure is up 2.2% on the previous year and down 45.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, maternal mortality ratio in Nepal peaked at 1,186 in 1985 and was at its lowest, 139, in 2022.

Nepal ranks 52nd of 194 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Maternal mortality ratio in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) in Nepal, 1985 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1985 1,186
1986 1,143 -3.6%
1987 1,088 -4.8%
1988 1,038 -4.6%
1989 973 -6.3%
1990 920 -5.4%
1991 850 -7.6%
1992 768 -9.6%
1993 703 -8.5%
1994 657 -6.5%
1995 625 -4.9%
1996 584 -6.6%
1997 550 -5.8%
1998 522 -5.1%
1999 512 -1.9%
2000 480 -6.2%
2001 443 -7.7%
2002 414 -6.5%
2003 387 -6.5%
2004 364 -5.9%
2005 344 -5.5%
2006 318 -7.6%
2007 309 -2.8%
2008 302 -2.3%
2009 299 -1.0%
2010 297 -0.7%
2011 286 -3.7%
2012 272 -4.9%
2013 258 -5.1%
2014 245 -5.0%
2015 236 -3.7%
2016 214 -9.3%
2017 197 -7.9%
2018 183 -7.1%
2019 170 -7.1%
2020 153 -10.0%
2021 173 +13.1%
2022 139 -19.7%
2023 142 +2.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1,086 973 1,186 5
1990s 669.1 512 920 10
2000s 366 299 480 10
2010s 235.8 170 297 10
2020s 151.75 139 173 4

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 50 Kenya 149 compare
  2. 51 Bolivia 146 compare
  3. 53 Indonesia 140 compare
  4. 54 Namibia 139 compare
  5. 55 Cambodia 137 compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More health data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is maternal mortality ratio in Nepal?
Maternal mortality ratio in Nepal was 142 in 2023, according to Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 1,186 in 1985.
What is the lowest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 139 in 2022.
How does Nepal rank for maternal mortality ratio?
Nepal ranks 52nd out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
Is maternal mortality ratio rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 45.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Maternal mortality ratio in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/maternal-mortality-ratio-modeled-estimate-per-100-000-live-births/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
Source
Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
241 places, 9,399 data points, 1985–2023
Last refreshed

Maternal mortality ratio is the number of women who die from pregnancy-related causes while pregnant or within 42 days of pregnancy termination per 100,000 live births. The data are estimated with a regression model using information on the proportion of maternal deaths among non-AIDS deaths in women ages 15-49, fertility, birth attendants, and GDP measured using purchasing power parities (PPPs).