Maternal mortality ratio in Middle income

Middle income: Maternal mortality ratio was 175 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
175
Change on year
down 2.2%
Rank
17th
of 45 groups
All-time high
437
in 1985
All-time low
175
in 2023
Years of data
39
1985–2023

Maternal mortality ratio in Middle income, 1985–2023

01002003004001985200420231985: 4371986: 4151987: 3971988: 3871989: 3731990: 3611991: 3641992: 3571993: 3491994: 3441995: 3381996: 3321997: 3261998: 3191999: 3112000: 2992001: 2942002: 2842003: 2742004: 2642005: 2542006: 2472007: 2412008: 2372009: 2312010: 2252011: 2202012: 2122013: 2092014: 2032015: 2012016: 1932017: 1872018: 1862019: 1822020: 1852021: 2162022: 1792023: 175

Source: Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for maternal mortality ratio in Middle income is 175, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 39 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.2% on the previous year and down 16.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, maternal mortality ratio in Middle income peaked at 437 in 1985 and was at its lowest, 175, in 2023.

Middle income ranks 17th of 45 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 39 years of available data.

Maternal mortality ratio in Middle income, year by year

Annual values for Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) in Middle income, 1985 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1985 437
1986 415 -5.0%
1987 397 -4.3%
1988 387 -2.5%
1989 373 -3.6%
1990 361 -3.2%
1991 364 +0.8%
1992 357 -1.9%
1993 349 -2.2%
1994 344 -1.4%
1995 338 -1.7%
1996 332 -1.8%
1997 326 -1.8%
1998 319 -2.1%
1999 311 -2.5%
2000 299 -3.9%
2001 294 -1.7%
2002 284 -3.4%
2003 274 -3.5%
2004 264 -3.6%
2005 254 -3.8%
2006 247 -2.8%
2007 241 -2.4%
2008 237 -1.7%
2009 231 -2.5%
2010 225 -2.6%
2011 220 -2.2%
2012 212 -3.6%
2013 209 -1.4%
2014 203 -2.9%
2015 201 -1.0%
2016 193 -4.0%
2017 187 -3.1%
2018 186 -0.5%
2019 182 -2.2%
2020 185 +1.6%
2021 216 +16.8%
2022 179 -17.1%
2023 175 -2.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 401.8 373 437 5
1990s 340.1 311 364 10
2000s 262.5 231 299 10
2010s 201.8 182 225 10
2020s 188.75 175 216 4

Countries ranked near Middle income

  1. 14 Burundi 392 compare
  2. 15 Mauritania 381 compare
  3. 16 Mali 367 compare
  4. 17 Côte d'Ivoire 359 compare
  5. 18 Zimbabwe 358 compare
  6. 19 Gambia 354 compare
  7. 19 Sierra Leone 354 compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More health data for Middle income

All data for Middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is maternal mortality ratio in Middle income?
Maternal mortality ratio in Middle income was 175 in 2023, according to Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Middle income?
The highest recorded value was 437 in 1985.
What is the lowest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 175 in 2023.
How does Middle income rank for maternal mortality ratio?
Middle income ranks 17th out of 45 groups with data for 2023.
Is maternal mortality ratio rising or falling in Middle income?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle income data come from?
The figures come from Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Maternal mortality ratio in Middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/maternal-mortality-ratio-modeled-estimate-per-100-000-live-births/middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
Source
Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
241 places, 9,399 data points, 1985–2023
Last refreshed

Maternal mortality ratio is the number of women who die from pregnancy-related causes while pregnant or within 42 days of pregnancy termination per 100,000 live births. The data are estimated with a regression model using information on the proportion of maternal deaths among non-AIDS deaths in women ages 15-49, fertility, birth attendants, and GDP measured using purchasing power parities (PPPs).