Maternal mortality ratio in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): Maternal mortality ratio was 18 in 2023. ▼ Falling
Maternal mortality ratio in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1985–2023
Source: Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).
Analysis
In 2023, maternal mortality ratio in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) stood at 18. That is the lowest value across all 39 years on record.
The figure is down 14.3% on the previous year and down 18.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, maternal mortality ratio in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 58 in 1985 and was at its lowest, 18, in 2023.
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 38th of 47 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 39 years of available data.
Maternal mortality ratio in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1985 | 58 | — |
| 1986 | 56 | -3.4% |
| 1987 | 53 | -5.4% |
| 1988 | 50 | -5.7% |
| 1989 | 48 | -4.0% |
| 1990 | 47 | -2.1% |
| 1991 | 46 | -2.1% |
| 1992 | 47 | +2.2% |
| 1993 | 47 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 47 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 47 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 45 | -4.3% |
| 1997 | 43 | -4.4% |
| 1998 | 41 | -4.7% |
| 1999 | 40 | -2.4% |
| 2000 | 37 | -7.5% |
| 2001 | 36 | -2.7% |
| 2002 | 34 | -5.6% |
| 2003 | 33 | -2.9% |
| 2004 | 32 | -3.0% |
| 2005 | 31 | -3.1% |
| 2006 | 30 | -3.2% |
| 2007 | 29 | -3.3% |
| 2008 | 28 | -3.4% |
| 2009 | 26 | -7.1% |
| 2010 | 25 | -3.8% |
| 2011 | 25 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 23 | -8.0% |
| 2013 | 22 | -4.3% |
| 2014 | 22 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 21 | -4.5% |
| 2016 | 20 | -4.8% |
| 2017 | 20 | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 19 | -5.0% |
| 2019 | 19 | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 22 | +15.8% |
| 2021 | 26 | +18.2% |
| 2022 | 21 | -19.2% |
| 2023 | 18 | -14.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 53 | 48 | 58 | 5 |
| 1990s | 45 | 40 | 47 | 10 |
| 2000s | 31.6 | 26 | 37 | 10 |
| 2010s | 21.6 | 19 | 25 | 10 |
| 2020s | 21.75 | 18 | 26 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
- 35 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 227 compare
- 36 Malawi 225 compare
- 37 Ethiopia 195 compare
- 38 Timor-Leste 192 compare
- 39 Papua New Guinea 189 compare
- 40 Myanmar 185 compare
- 41 Angola 183 compare
More health data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
- Population ages 40-44, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, male, annual growth rate 2.65 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, female, per capita 0.0335 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, female, per capita 0.0381 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, female, annual growth rate 2.23 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, male, per capita 0.0363 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, female, annual growth rate 1.72 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →
Frequently asked questions
- What is maternal mortality ratio in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- Maternal mortality ratio in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 18 in 2023, according to Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).
- What is the highest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- The highest recorded value was 58 in 1985.
- What is the lowest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- The lowest recorded value was 18 in 2023.
- How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for maternal mortality ratio?
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 38th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
- Is maternal mortality ratio rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- Over the last ten years it is down 18.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
- The figures come from Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 39 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Maternal mortality ratio is the number of women who die from pregnancy-related causes while pregnant or within 42 days of pregnancy termination per 100,000 live births. The data are estimated with a regression model using information on the proportion of maternal deaths among non-AIDS deaths in women ages 15-49, fertility, birth attendants, and GDP measured using purchasing power parities (PPPs).