Maternal mortality ratio in Estonia

Estonia: Maternal mortality ratio was 5 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
5
Change on year
down 28.6%
World rank
168th
of 194 countries
All-time high
60
in 1994
All-time low
5
in 2017
Years of data
39
1985–2023

Maternal mortality ratio in Estonia, 1985–2023

02040601985200420231985: 561986: 461987: 421988: 431989: 481990: 441991: 421992: 401993: 461994: 601995: 451996: 361997: 311998: 321999: 282000: 272001: 252002: 222003: 182004: 152005: 152006: 132007: 132008: 112009: 102010: 82011: 92012: 82013: 62014: 72015: 62016: 72017: 52018: 52019: 62020: 62021: 82022: 72023: 5

Source: Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).

Analysis

In 2023, maternal mortality ratio in Estonia stood at 5. That is the lowest value across all 39 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 28.6% on the previous year and down 16.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, maternal mortality ratio in Estonia peaked at 60 in 1994 and was at its lowest, 5, in 2017.

That places Estonia 168th out of 194 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Maternal mortality ratio in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) in Estonia, 1985 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1985 56
1986 46 -17.9%
1987 42 -8.7%
1988 43 +2.4%
1989 48 +11.6%
1990 44 -8.3%
1991 42 -4.5%
1992 40 -4.8%
1993 46 +15.0%
1994 60 +30.4%
1995 45 -25.0%
1996 36 -20.0%
1997 31 -13.9%
1998 32 +3.2%
1999 28 -12.5%
2000 27 -3.6%
2001 25 -7.4%
2002 22 -12.0%
2003 18 -18.2%
2004 15 -16.7%
2005 15 +0.0%
2006 13 -13.3%
2007 13 +0.0%
2008 11 -15.4%
2009 10 -9.1%
2010 8 -20.0%
2011 9 +12.5%
2012 8 -11.1%
2013 6 -25.0%
2014 7 +16.7%
2015 6 -14.3%
2016 7 +16.7%
2017 5 -28.6%
2018 5 +0.0%
2019 6 +20.0%
2020 6 +0.0%
2021 8 +33.3%
2022 7 -12.5%
2023 5 -28.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 47 42 56 5
1990s 40.4 28 60 10
2000s 16.9 10 27 10
2010s 6.7 5 9 10
2020s 6.5 5 8 4

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 168 Greece 5 compare
  2. 168 Monaco 5 compare
  3. 168 Switzerland 5 compare
  4. 168 Turkmenistan 5 compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More health data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is maternal mortality ratio in Estonia?
Maternal mortality ratio in Estonia was 5 in 2023, according to Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 60 in 1994.
What is the lowest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 5 in 2017.
How does Estonia rank for maternal mortality ratio?
Estonia ranks 168th out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
Is maternal mortality ratio rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Maternal mortality ratio in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/maternal-mortality-ratio-modeled-estimate-per-100-000-live-births/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
Source
Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
241 places, 9,399 data points, 1985–2023
Last refreshed

Maternal mortality ratio is the number of women who die from pregnancy-related causes while pregnant or within 42 days of pregnancy termination per 100,000 live births. The data are estimated with a regression model using information on the proportion of maternal deaths among non-AIDS deaths in women ages 15-49, fertility, birth attendants, and GDP measured using purchasing power parities (PPPs).