Maternal mortality ratio in Canada

Canada: Maternal mortality ratio was 12 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
12
Change on year
down 20.0%
World rank
142nd
of 194 countries
All-time high
17
in 2020
All-time low
7
in 1985
Years of data
39
1985–2023

Maternal mortality ratio in Canada, 1985–2023

0510151985200420231985: 71986: 71987: 71988: 71989: 81990: 71991: 81992: 81993: 81994: 81995: 81996: 91997: 81998: 91999: 92000: 92001: 102002: 102003: 102004: 102005: 112006: 112007: 112008: 122009: 122010: 112011: 112012: 112013: 112014: 122015: 112016: 122017: 122018: 132019: 122020: 172021: 142022: 152023: 12

Source: Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).

Analysis

In 2023, maternal mortality ratio in Canada stood at 12.

That represents a change of down 20.0% on the previous year and up 9.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, maternal mortality ratio in Canada peaked at 17 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 7, in 1985.

That places Canada 142nd out of 194 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 39 years of available data.

Maternal mortality ratio in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) in Canada, 1985 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1985 7
1986 7 +0.0%
1987 7 +0.0%
1988 7 +0.0%
1989 8 +14.3%
1990 7 -12.5%
1991 8 +14.3%
1992 8 +0.0%
1993 8 +0.0%
1994 8 +0.0%
1995 8 +0.0%
1996 9 +12.5%
1997 8 -11.1%
1998 9 +12.5%
1999 9 +0.0%
2000 9 +0.0%
2001 10 +11.1%
2002 10 +0.0%
2003 10 +0.0%
2004 10 +0.0%
2005 11 +10.0%
2006 11 +0.0%
2007 11 +0.0%
2008 12 +9.1%
2009 12 +0.0%
2010 11 -8.3%
2011 11 +0.0%
2012 11 +0.0%
2013 11 +0.0%
2014 12 +9.1%
2015 11 -8.3%
2016 12 +9.1%
2017 12 +0.0%
2018 13 +8.3%
2019 12 -7.7%
2020 17 +41.7%
2021 14 -17.6%
2022 15 +7.1%
2023 12 -20.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 7.2 7 8 5
1990s 8.2 7 9 10
2000s 10.6 9 12 10
2010s 11.6 11 13 10
2020s 14.5 12 17 4

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 139 Cyprus 14 compare
  2. 139 Tajikistan 14 compare
  3. 141 Oman 13 compare
  4. 142 Hungary 12 compare
  5. 142 Romania 12 compare
  6. 145 Andorra 11 compare
  7. 145 Luxembourg 11 compare
  8. 145 Puerto Rico 11 compare
  9. 145 Serbia 11 compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More health data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is maternal mortality ratio in Canada?
Maternal mortality ratio in Canada was 12 in 2023, according to Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 17 in 2020.
What is the lowest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 7 in 1985.
How does Canada rank for maternal mortality ratio?
Canada ranks 142nd out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
Is maternal mortality ratio rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Maternal mortality ratio in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/maternal-mortality-ratio-modeled-estimate-per-100-000-live-births/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
Source
Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
241 places, 9,399 data points, 1985–2023
Last refreshed

Maternal mortality ratio is the number of women who die from pregnancy-related causes while pregnant or within 42 days of pregnancy termination per 100,000 live births. The data are estimated with a regression model using information on the proportion of maternal deaths among non-AIDS deaths in women ages 15-49, fertility, birth attendants, and GDP measured using purchasing power parities (PPPs).