Maternal mortality ratio in Botswana

Botswana: Maternal mortality ratio was 155 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
155
Change on year
up 29.2%
World rank
47th
of 194 countries
All-time high
319
in 1988
All-time low
46
in 2017
Years of data
39
1985–2023

Maternal mortality ratio in Botswana, 1985–2023

01002003001985200420231985: 3131986: 3041987: 3021988: 3191989: 3001990: 2961991: 2831992: 2631993: 2301994: 1821995: 1481996: 1301997: 1231998: 1261999: 1312000: 1362001: 1382002: 1402003: 1422004: 1512005: 1662006: 2042007: 2012008: 1992009: 2132010: 2282011: 2692012: 2882013: 2212014: 2122015: 1412016: 722017: 462018: 992019: 1002020: 982021: 1652022: 1202023: 155

Source: Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).

Analysis

In 2023, maternal mortality ratio in Botswana stood at 155.

That represents a change of up 29.2% on the previous year and down 29.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, maternal mortality ratio in Botswana peaked at 319 in 1988 and was at its lowest, 46, in 2017.

That places Botswana 47th out of 194 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 39 years of available data.

Maternal mortality ratio in Botswana, year by year

Annual values for Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) in Botswana, 1985 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1985 313
1986 304 -2.9%
1987 302 -0.7%
1988 319 +5.6%
1989 300 -6.0%
1990 296 -1.3%
1991 283 -4.4%
1992 263 -7.1%
1993 230 -12.5%
1994 182 -20.9%
1995 148 -18.7%
1996 130 -12.2%
1997 123 -5.4%
1998 126 +2.4%
1999 131 +4.0%
2000 136 +3.8%
2001 138 +1.5%
2002 140 +1.4%
2003 142 +1.4%
2004 151 +6.3%
2005 166 +9.9%
2006 204 +22.9%
2007 201 -1.5%
2008 199 -1.0%
2009 213 +7.0%
2010 228 +7.0%
2011 269 +18.0%
2012 288 +7.1%
2013 221 -23.3%
2014 212 -4.1%
2015 141 -33.5%
2016 72 -48.9%
2017 46 -36.1%
2018 99 +115.2%
2019 100 +1.0%
2020 98 -2.0%
2021 165 +68.4%
2022 120 -27.3%
2023 155 +29.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 307.6 300 319 5
1990s 191.2 123 296 10
2000s 169 136 213 10
2010s 167.6 46 288 10
2020s 134.5 98 165 4

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 44 Tuvalu 170 compare
  2. 44 Uganda 170 compare
  3. 46 Djibouti 162 compare
  4. 47 Marshall Islands 155 compare
  5. 47 Pakistan 155 compare
  6. 50 Kenya 149 compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More health data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is maternal mortality ratio in Botswana?
Maternal mortality ratio in Botswana was 155 in 2023, according to Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 319 in 1988.
What is the lowest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was 46 in 2017.
How does Botswana rank for maternal mortality ratio?
Botswana ranks 47th out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
Is maternal mortality ratio rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is down 29.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Maternal mortality ratio in Botswana. Statizoid, drawing on Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/maternal-mortality-ratio-modeled-estimate-per-100-000-live-births/botswana/

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About this data

Indicator
Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
Source
Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
241 places, 9,399 data points, 1985–2023
Last refreshed

Maternal mortality ratio is the number of women who die from pregnancy-related causes while pregnant or within 42 days of pregnancy termination per 100,000 live births. The data are estimated with a regression model using information on the proportion of maternal deaths among non-AIDS deaths in women ages 15-49, fertility, birth attendants, and GDP measured using purchasing power parities (PPPs).