Number of maternal deaths in Nigeria

Nigeria: Number of maternal deaths was 81,747 deaths in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
81,747 deaths
Change on year
down 5.4%
World rank
1st
of 185 countries
All-time high
86,380 deaths
in 2019
All-time low
48,460 deaths
in 1985
Years of data
36
1985–2020

Number of maternal deaths in Nigeria, 1985–2020

020.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k1985200220201985: 48.5k deaths1986: 50.3k deaths1987: 50.0k deaths1988: 50.0k deaths1989: 49.5k deaths1990: 50.4k deaths1991: 51.9k deaths1992: 52.9k deaths1993: 53.5k deaths1994: 56.5k deaths1995: 55.4k deaths1996: 56.7k deaths1997: 58.2k deaths1998: 61.0k deaths1999: 61.0k deaths2000: 61.3k deaths2001: 61.9k deaths2002: 62.8k deaths2003: 62.6k deaths2004: 64.2k deaths2005: 65.0k deaths2006: 66.3k deaths2007: 68.5k deaths2008: 71.5k deaths2009: 73.2k deaths2010: 76.1k deaths2011: 74.0k deaths2012: 76.3k deaths2013: 78.7k deaths2014: 81.6k deaths2015: 81.0k deaths2016: 83.4k deaths2017: 84.4k deaths2018: 86.2k deaths2019: 86.4k deaths2020: 81.7k deaths

Source: UN MMEIG (2023) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of maternal deaths in Nigeria is 81,747 deaths, measured in 2020.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.4% on the previous year and up 7.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of maternal deaths in Nigeria peaked at 86,380 deaths in 2019 and was at its lowest, 48,460 deaths, in 1985.

Nigeria ranks 1st of 185 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 49,641 deaths 48,460 deaths 50,323 deaths 5
1990s 55,750 deaths 50,386 deaths 61,001 deaths 10
2000s 65,732 deaths 61,336 deaths 73,154 deaths 10
2010s 80,791 deaths 73,984 deaths 86,380 deaths 10
2020s 81,747 deaths 81,747 deaths 81,747 deaths 1

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 2 India 23,753 deaths compare
  2. 3 Democratic Republic of Congo 21,511 deaths compare
  3. 4 Ethiopia 10,246 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 185 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of maternal deaths in Nigeria?
Number of maternal deaths in Nigeria was 81,747 deaths in 2020, according to UN MMEIG (2023) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of maternal deaths recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 86,380 deaths in 2019.
What is the lowest number of maternal deaths recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 48,460 deaths in 1985.
How does Nigeria rank for number of maternal deaths?
Nigeria ranks 1st out of 185 countries with data for 2020.
Is number of maternal deaths rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from UN MMEIG (2023) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of maternal deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Number of maternal deaths
Unit
deaths
Source
UN MMEIG (2023) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
185 places, 6,660 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

The estimated number of maternal deaths in a given year.