Maternal deaths by income group in India

India: Maternal deaths by income group was 23,753 in 2020. β—† Volatile

Latest (2020)
23,753
Change on year
down 13.5%
World rank
2nd
of 185 countries
All-time high
174,664
in 1985
All-time low
23,753
in 2020
Years of data
36
1985–2020

Maternal deaths by income group in India, 1985–2020

050.0k100.0k150.0k1985200220201985: 174.7k1986: 169.0k1987: 156.2k1988: 151.3k1989: 148.7k1990: 137.9k1991: 136.0k1992: 135.3k1993: 135.2k1994: 125.2k1995: 124.6k1996: 124.4k1997: 123.7k1998: 114.5k1999: 113.2k2000: 110.0k2001: 107.1k2002: 94.4k2003: 89.4k2004: 84.6k2005: 79.0k2006: 67.6k2007: 63.2k2008: 59.3k2009: 55.6k2010: 47.5k2011: 44.8k2012: 42.1k2013: 39.7k2014: 33.6k2015: 31.7k2016: 30.0k2017: 28.8k2018: 28.0k2019: 27.4k2020: 23.8k

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

India recorded 23,753 for maternal deaths by income group in 2020. That is the lowest value across all 36 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 13.5% on the previous year and down 50.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, maternal deaths by income group in India peaked at 174,664 in 1985 and was at its lowest, 23,753, in 2020.

That places India 2nd out of 185 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 159,974 148,655 174,664 5
1990s 127,005 113,174 137,917 10
2000s 81,027 55,602 110,010 10
2010s 35,359 27,448 47,528 10
2020s 23,753 23,753 23,753 1

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 Nigeria 81,747 compare
  2. 3 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 21,511 compare
  3. 4 Ethiopia 10,246 compare
  4. 5 Pakistan 9,809 compare

See the full ranking of 185 places β†’

More health data for India

All data for India β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is maternal deaths by income group in India?
Maternal deaths by income group in India was 23,753 in 2020, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest maternal deaths by income group recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 174,664 in 1985.
What is the lowest maternal deaths by income group recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 23,753 in 2020.
How does India rank for maternal deaths by income group?
India ranks 2nd out of 185 countries with data for 2020.
Is maternal deaths by income group rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 50.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Maternal deaths by income group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Maternal deaths by income group in India. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/maternal-deaths-by-income-group/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Maternal deaths by income group
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
185 places, 6,660 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed