How does Spain rank for maternal and infant mortality — perinatal mortality?

Spain ranks 25th out of 33 countries with data for 2024.

Is maternal and infant mortality — perinatal mortality rising or falling in Spain?

Over the last ten years it is down 11.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.

Where does this Spain data come from?

The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Maternal and infant mortality — Perinatal mortality. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Maternal and infant mortality — Perinatal mortality in Spain

Name: Maternal and infant mortality — Perinatal mortality in Spain
Creator: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
License: OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)

Spain: Maternal and infant mortality — Perinatal mortality was 4 Deaths per 1 000 births in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)

4 Deaths per 1 000 births

Change on year

unchanged

World rank

25th

of 33 countries

All-time high

42.8 Deaths per 1 000 births

in 1960

All-time low

4 Deaths per 1 000 births

in 2021

Years of data

1960–2024

Maternal and infant mortality — Perinatal mortality in Spain, 1960–2024

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Deaths per 1 000 births.

Analysis

In 2024, maternal and infant mortality — perinatal mortality in Spain stood at 4 Deaths per 1 000 births. That is the lowest value across all 64 years on record.

That represents a change of down 11.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, maternal and infant mortality — perinatal mortality in Spain peaked at 42.8 Deaths per 1 000 births in 1960 and was at its lowest, 4 Deaths per 1 000 births, in 2021.

That places Spain 25th out of 33 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Maternal and infant mortality — Perinatal mortality in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Maternal and infant mortality — Perinatal mortality in Spain, 1960 to 2024.
Year	Deaths per 1 000 births	Change
1960	42.8 Deaths per 1 000 births	—
1961	42.5 Deaths per 1 000 births	-0.7%
1962	41.5 Deaths per 1 000 births	-2.4%
1963	40.1 Deaths per 1 000 births	-3.4%
1964	38.4 Deaths per 1 000 births	-4.2%
1965	37.1 Deaths per 1 000 births	-3.4%
1966	35.8 Deaths per 1 000 births	-3.5%
1967	35.2 Deaths per 1 000 births	-1.7%
1968	34.4 Deaths per 1 000 births	-2.3%
1969	32.2 Deaths per 1 000 births	-6.4%
1970	31.1 Deaths per 1 000 births	-3.4%
1971	29.1 Deaths per 1 000 births	-6.4%
1972	27.9 Deaths per 1 000 births	-4.1%
1973	25.6 Deaths per 1 000 births	-8.2%
1974	23.7 Deaths per 1 000 births	-7.4%
1975	20.9 Deaths per 1 000 births	-11.8%
1977	18.7 Deaths per 1 000 births	-10.5%
1978	17.3 Deaths per 1 000 births	-7.5%
1979	16.5 Deaths per 1 000 births	-4.6%
1980	14.3 Deaths per 1 000 births	-13.3%
1981	14.4 Deaths per 1 000 births	+0.7%
1982	12.9 Deaths per 1 000 births	-10.4%
1983	12.1 Deaths per 1 000 births	-6.2%
1984	11.2 Deaths per 1 000 births	-7.4%
1985	10.9 Deaths per 1 000 births	-2.7%
1986	10.6 Deaths per 1 000 births	-2.8%
1987	9.7 Deaths per 1 000 births	-8.5%
1988	8.8 Deaths per 1 000 births	-9.3%
1989	8.2 Deaths per 1 000 births	-6.8%
1990	7.5 Deaths per 1 000 births	-8.5%
1991	7.2 Deaths per 1 000 births	-4.0%
1992	7.3 Deaths per 1 000 births	+1.4%
1993	6.7 Deaths per 1 000 births	-8.2%
1994	6.5 Deaths per 1 000 births	-3.0%
1995	6 Deaths per 1 000 births	-7.7%
1996	6.4 Deaths per 1 000 births	+6.7%
1997	6.3 Deaths per 1 000 births	-1.6%
1998	5.8 Deaths per 1 000 births	-7.9%
1999	5.6 Deaths per 1 000 births	-3.4%
2000	5.5 Deaths per 1 000 births	-1.8%
2001	5.5 Deaths per 1 000 births	+0.0%
2002	5.2 Deaths per 1 000 births	-5.5%
2003	4.9 Deaths per 1 000 births	-5.8%
2004	4.8 Deaths per 1 000 births	-2.0%
2005	4.9 Deaths per 1 000 births	+2.1%
2006	4.7 Deaths per 1 000 births	-4.1%
2007	4.4 Deaths per 1 000 births	-6.4%
2008	4.3 Deaths per 1 000 births	-2.3%
2009	4.5 Deaths per 1 000 births	+4.7%
2010	4.4 Deaths per 1 000 births	-2.2%
2011	4.5 Deaths per 1 000 births	+2.3%
2012	4.6 Deaths per 1 000 births	+2.2%
2013	4.5 Deaths per 1 000 births	-2.2%
2014	4.5 Deaths per 1 000 births	+0.0%
2015	4.3 Deaths per 1 000 births	-4.4%
2016	4.4 Deaths per 1 000 births	+2.3%
2017	4.4 Deaths per 1 000 births	+0.0%
2018	4.4 Deaths per 1 000 births	+0.0%
2019	4.4 Deaths per 1 000 births	+0.0%
2020	4.2 Deaths per 1 000 births	-4.5%
2021	4 Deaths per 1 000 births	-4.8%
2022	4.1 Deaths per 1 000 births	+2.5%
2023	4 Deaths per 1 000 births	-2.4%
2024	4 Deaths per 1 000 births	+0.0%

Spain compared with similar countries

Spain's 4 Deaths per 1 000 births is below the median for high income countries, which is 5.45 Deaths per 1 000 births, 73% of the median. (28 countries reporting)
Spain's 4 Deaths per 1 000 births is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5.5 Deaths per 1 000 births, 73% of the median. (22 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

Decade	Average	Lowest	Highest	Years
1960s	38 Deaths per 1 000 births	32.2 Deaths per 1 000 births	42.8 Deaths per 1 000 births	10
1970s	23.42 Deaths per 1 000 births	16.5 Deaths per 1 000 births	31.1 Deaths per 1 000 births	9
1980s	11.31 Deaths per 1 000 births	8.2 Deaths per 1 000 births	14.4 Deaths per 1 000 births	10
1990s	6.53 Deaths per 1 000 births	5.6 Deaths per 1 000 births	7.5 Deaths per 1 000 births	10
2000s	4.87 Deaths per 1 000 births	4.3 Deaths per 1 000 births	5.5 Deaths per 1 000 births	10
2010s	4.44 Deaths per 1 000 births	4.3 Deaths per 1 000 births	4.6 Deaths per 1 000 births	10
2020s	4.06 Deaths per 1 000 births	4 Deaths per 1 000 births	4.2 Deaths per 1 000 births	5

Countries ranked near Spain

22 Greece 4.7 Deaths per 1 000 births compare
23 Israel 4.3 Deaths per 1 000 births compare
24 Sweden 4.2 Deaths per 1 000 births compare
25 Italy 4 Deaths per 1 000 births compare
27 Portugal 3.7 Deaths per 1 000 births compare
28 Denmark 3.3 Deaths per 1 000 births compare

See the full ranking of 43 places →

More health data for Spain

Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.82 % change on previous year (2100)
Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -0.2629 % change on previous year (2090)
Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,290 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
Number of infants who die before age 1 108 deaths (2100)
Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -0.0396 % change on previous year (2025)
Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0173 units per person (2025)
Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -0.0227 % change on previous year (2025)
Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is maternal and infant mortality — perinatal mortality in Spain?: Maternal and infant mortality — perinatal mortality in Spain was 4 Deaths per 1 000 births in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest maternal and infant mortality — perinatal mortality recorded in Spain?: The highest recorded value was 42.8 Deaths per 1 000 births in 1960.
What is the lowest maternal and infant mortality — perinatal mortality recorded in Spain?: The lowest recorded value was 4 Deaths per 1 000 births in 2021.
How does Spain rank for maternal and infant mortality — perinatal mortality?: Spain ranks 25th out of 33 countries with data for 2024.
Is maternal and infant mortality — perinatal mortality rising or falling in Spain?: Over the last ten years it is down 11.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?: The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Maternal and infant mortality — Perinatal mortality. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Maternal and infant mortality — Perinatal mortality in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 14 October 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/maternal-and-infant-mortality-perinatal-mortality/spain/

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About this data

Indicator: Maternal and infant mortality — Perinatal mortality
Unit: Deaths per 1 000 births
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence: OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage: 43 places, 2,306 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed: 19 August 2026

This dataset presents time series on infant, neonatal, perinatal and maternal mortality. Data for infant and neonatal mortality are presented either with no minimum threshold of gestation period or birthweight, or following the minimum threshold of 22 weeks (or 500 grams birthweight) Please refer to the Sources and Methods for detailed country-specific information.