Low-birthweight babies in Madagascar

Madagascar: Low-birthweight babies was 18.7% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
18.7%
Change on year
down 0.6%
World rank
10th
of 157 countries
All-time high
20.0%
in 2000
All-time low
18.7%
in 2020
Years of data
21
2000–2020

Low-birthweight babies in Madagascar, 2000–2020

051015202000201020202000: 20 % of births2001: 20 % of births2002: 20 % of births2003: 20 % of births2004: 19.9 % of births2005: 19.9 % of births2006: 19.8 % of births2007: 19.7 % of births2008: 19.6 % of births2009: 19.6 % of births2010: 19.6 % of births2011: 19.5 % of births2012: 19.5 % of births2013: 19.4 % of births2014: 19.4 % of births2015: 19.3 % of births2016: 19.2 % of births2017: 19 % of births2018: 18.9 % of births2019: 18.8 % of births2020: 18.7 % of births

Source: UNICEF-WHO Low birthweight estimates, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Measured in % of births.

Analysis

The most recent figure for low-birthweight babies in Madagascar is 18.7%, measured in 2020. That is the lowest value across all 21 years on record.

The figure is down 0.6% on the previous year and down 4.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, low-birthweight babies in Madagascar peaked at 20.0% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 18.7%, in 2020.

Madagascar ranks 10th of 157 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 21 years of available data.

Low-birthweight babies in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Low-birthweight babies (% of births) in Madagascar, 2000 to 2020.
Year % of births Change
2000 20.0%
2001 20.0% -0.1%
2002 20.0% +0.0%
2003 20.0% -0.1%
2004 19.9% -0.2%
2005 19.9% -0.4%
2006 19.8% -0.5%
2007 19.7% -0.4%
2008 19.6% -0.3%
2009 19.6% -0.1%
2010 19.6% -0.1%
2011 19.5% -0.2%
2012 19.5% -0.2%
2013 19.4% -0.3%
2014 19.4% -0.4%
2015 19.3% -0.5%
2016 19.2% -0.5%
2017 19.0% -0.6%
2018 18.9% -0.6%
2019 18.8% -0.6%
2020 18.7% -0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 19.9% 19.6% 20.0% 10
2010s 19.3% 18.8% 19.6% 10
2020s 18.7% 18.7% 18.7% 1

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 7 Guinea-Bissau 19.5% compare
  2. 8 Papua New Guinea 19.4% compare
  3. 9 Jordan 18.9% compare
  4. 11 Mauritius 18.7% compare
  5. 12 Burkina Faso 18.5% compare
  6. 13 Côte d'Ivoire 18.3% compare

See the full ranking of 188 places →

More health data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is low-birthweight babies in Madagascar?
Low-birthweight babies in Madagascar was 18.7% in 2020, according to UNICEF-WHO Low birthweight estimates, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
What is the highest low-birthweight babies recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 20.0% in 2000.
What is the lowest low-birthweight babies recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 18.7% in 2020.
How does Madagascar rank for low-birthweight babies?
Madagascar ranks 10th out of 157 countries with data for 2020.
Is low-birthweight babies rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF-WHO Low birthweight estimates, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Low-birthweight babies (% of births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Low-birthweight babies in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF-WHO Low birthweight estimates, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/low-birthweight-babies-percent-of-births/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
Unit
% of births
Source
UNICEF-WHO Low birthweight estimates, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
188 places, 3,948 data points, 2000–2020
Last refreshed

Low-birthweight babies are newborns weighing less than 2,500 grams, with the measurement taken within the first hour of life, before significant postnatal weight loss has occurred.