Lifetime risk of maternal death in Nigeria

Nigeria: Lifetime risk of maternal death was 4.06 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
4.06
Change on year
down 3.6%
World rank
3rd
of 194 countries
All-time high
8.08
in 1985
All-time low
4.06
in 2023
Years of data
39
1985–2023

Lifetime risk of maternal death in Nigeria, 1985–2023

024681985200420231985: 8.11986: 8.11987: 7.91988: 7.81989: 7.61990: 7.41991: 7.41992: 7.11993: 6.81994: 6.71995: 6.71996: 6.61997: 6.51998: 6.51999: 6.42000: 6.32001: 6.22002: 6.22003: 62004: 5.92005: 5.82006: 5.92007: 5.82008: 5.92009: 62010: 62011: 62012: 62013: 62014: 62015: 5.92016: 5.62017: 5.42018: 5.12019: 4.82020: 4.62021: 4.42022: 4.22023: 4.1

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, lifetime risk of maternal death in Nigeria stood at 4.06. That is the lowest value across all 39 years on record.

That represents a change of down 3.6% on the previous year and down 32.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lifetime risk of maternal death in Nigeria peaked at 8.08 in 1985 and was at its lowest, 4.06, in 2023.

That places Nigeria 3rd out of 194 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 39 years of available data.

Lifetime risk of maternal death in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Lifetime risk of maternal death in Nigeria, 1985 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1985 8.08
1986 8.08 -0.0%
1987 7.92 -1.9%
1988 7.78 -1.8%
1989 7.62 -2.0%
1990 7.44 -2.4%
1991 7.35 -1.2%
1992 7.11 -3.3%
1993 6.82 -4.0%
1994 6.73 -1.4%
1995 6.67 -0.9%
1996 6.6 -1.1%
1997 6.51 -1.4%
1998 6.46 -0.8%
1999 6.36 -1.6%
2000 6.27 -1.4%
2001 6.24 -0.5%
2002 6.16 -1.3%
2003 6.02 -2.3%
2004 5.92 -1.6%
2005 5.84 -1.3%
2006 5.88 +0.5%
2007 5.84 -0.6%
2008 5.94 +1.7%
2009 5.96 +0.3%
2010 5.95 -0.1%
2011 5.98 +0.5%
2012 5.98 -0.1%
2013 6 +0.3%
2014 5.97 -0.5%
2015 5.87 -1.6%
2016 5.62 -4.3%
2017 5.37 -4.4%
2018 5.1 -5.1%
2019 4.81 -5.6%
2020 4.55 -5.4%
2021 4.41 -3.0%
2022 4.21 -4.5%
2023 4.06 -3.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 7.9 7.62 8.08 5
1990s 6.81 6.36 7.44 10
2000s 6.01 5.84 6.27 10
2010s 5.67 4.81 6 10
2020s 4.31 4.06 4.55 4

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 1 Central African Republic 4.24 compare
  2. 2 Chad 4.23 compare
  3. 4 Somalia 3.36 compare
  4. 5 Liberia 2.47 compare
  5. 6 Afghanistan 2.47 compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is lifetime risk of maternal death in Nigeria?
Lifetime risk of maternal death in Nigeria was 4.06 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest lifetime risk of maternal death recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 8.08 in 1985.
What is the lowest lifetime risk of maternal death recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 4.06 in 2023.
How does Nigeria rank for lifetime risk of maternal death?
Nigeria ranks 3rd out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
Is lifetime risk of maternal death rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 32.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Lifetime risk of maternal death. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Lifetime risk of maternal death in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/lifetime-risk-of-maternal-death/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Lifetime risk of maternal death
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 7,566 data points, 1985–2023
Last refreshed