Lifetime risk of maternal death in Pre-demographic dividend

Pre-demographic dividend: Lifetime risk of maternal death was 2.2% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
2.2%
Change on year
down 3.5%
Rank
2nd
of 47 groups
All-time high
7.6%
in 1985
All-time low
2.2%
in 2023
Years of data
39
1985–2023

Lifetime risk of maternal death in Pre-demographic dividend, 1985–2023

24681985200420231985: 7.6 %1986: 7.3 %1987: 7.4 %1988: 6.9 %1989: 6.7 %1990: 6.5 %1991: 6.3 %1992: 6.3 %1993: 6 %1994: 5.4 %1995: 5.5 %1996: 5.4 %1997: 5.2 %1998: 5.4 %1999: 4.8 %2000: 4.6 %2001: 4.4 %2002: 4.3 %2003: 4.1 %2004: 4 %2005: 3.9 %2006: 3.9 %2007: 3.9 %2008: 3.9 %2009: 3.8 %2010: 3.8 %2011: 3.7 %2012: 3.6 %2013: 3.5 %2014: 3.4 %2015: 3.3 %2016: 3.2 %2017: 3 %2018: 2.8 %2019: 2.6 %2020: 2.5 %2021: 2.5 %2022: 2.3 %2023: 2.2 %

Source: Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, lifetime risk of maternal death in Pre-demographic dividend stood at 2.2%. That is the lowest value across all 39 years on record.

That represents a change of down 3.5% on the previous year and down 37.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lifetime risk of maternal death in Pre-demographic dividend peaked at 7.6% in 1985 and was at its lowest, 2.2%, in 2023.

Pre-demographic dividend ranks 2nd of 47 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 39 years of available data.

Lifetime risk of maternal death in Pre-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for Lifetime risk of maternal death (%) in Pre-demographic dividend, 1985 to 2023.
Year % Change
1985 7.6%
1986 7.3% -4.6%
1987 7.4% +2.3%
1988 6.9% -6.9%
1989 6.7% -3.6%
1990 6.5% -3.1%
1991 6.3% -3.0%
1992 6.3% -0.4%
1993 6.0% -3.3%
1994 5.4% -10.9%
1995 5.5% +1.9%
1996 5.4% -1.9%
1997 5.2% -3.2%
1998 5.4% +3.0%
1999 4.8% -10.8%
2000 4.6% -3.7%
2001 4.4% -3.7%
2002 4.3% -3.1%
2003 4.1% -3.7%
2004 4.0% -3.0%
2005 3.9% -2.1%
2006 3.9% -0.6%
2007 3.9% -0.6%
2008 3.9% -0.3%
2009 3.8% -1.2%
2010 3.8% -1.8%
2011 3.7% -2.7%
2012 3.6% -2.7%
2013 3.5% -2.1%
2014 3.4% -1.8%
2015 3.3% -2.9%
2016 3.2% -5.0%
2017 3.0% -5.3%
2018 2.8% -6.7%
2019 2.6% -5.2%
2020 2.5% -5.6%
2021 2.5% +0.2%
2022 2.3% -9.8%
2023 2.2% -3.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 7.2% 6.7% 7.6% 5
1990s 5.7% 4.8% 6.5% 10
2000s 4.1% 3.8% 4.6% 10
2010s 3.3% 2.6% 3.8% 10
2020s 2.4% 2.2% 2.5% 4

Countries ranked near Pre-demographic dividend

  1. 1 Central African Republic 4.2% compare
  2. 2 Chad 4.2% compare
  3. 3 Nigeria 4.1% compare
  4. 4 Somalia 3.4% compare
  5. 5 Liberia 2.5% compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More health data for Pre-demographic dividend

All data for Pre-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is lifetime risk of maternal death in Pre-demographic dividend?
Lifetime risk of maternal death in Pre-demographic dividend was 2.2% in 2023, according to Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest lifetime risk of maternal death recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 7.6% in 1985.
What is the lowest lifetime risk of maternal death recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 2.2% in 2023.
How does Pre-demographic dividend rank for lifetime risk of maternal death?
Pre-demographic dividend ranks 2nd out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is lifetime risk of maternal death rising or falling in Pre-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is down 37.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Pre-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Lifetime risk of maternal death (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Lifetime risk of maternal death in Pre-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/lifetime-risk-of-maternal-death-percent/pre-demographic-dividend/

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About this data

Indicator
Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
Unit
%
Source
Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
241 places, 9,399 data points, 1985–2023
Last refreshed

Life time risk of maternal death is the probability that a 15-year-old female will die eventually from a maternal cause assuming that current levels of fertility and mortality (including maternal mortality) do not change in the future, taking into account competing causes of death.