Life expectancy vs. GDP per capita (Riley; Zijdeman) in Tanzania
Tanzania: Life expectancy vs. GDP per capita (Riley; Zijdeman) was 67 years in 2023. ▲ Rising
Life expectancy vs. GDP per capita in Tanzania, 1950–2023
Source: Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in years.
Analysis
Tanzania recorded 67 years for life expectancy vs. gdp per capita in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.
That represents a change of up 0.2% on the previous year and up 6.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, life expectancy vs. gdp per capita in Tanzania peaked at 67 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 41.03 years, in 1950.
Tanzania ranks 194th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Life expectancy vs. GDP per capita (Riley; Zijdeman) in Tanzania, year by year
| Year | years | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 41.03 years | — |
| 1951 | 41.18 years | +0.4% |
| 1952 | 41.36 years | +0.4% |
| 1953 | 41.51 years | +0.4% |
| 1954 | 41.66 years | +0.4% |
| 1955 | 41.83 years | +0.4% |
| 1956 | 41.99 years | +0.4% |
| 1957 | 42.15 years | +0.4% |
| 1958 | 42.31 years | +0.4% |
| 1959 | 42.45 years | +0.3% |
| 1960 | 42.6 years | +0.3% |
| 1961 | 42.84 years | +0.6% |
| 1962 | 43.21 years | +0.9% |
| 1963 | 43.62 years | +0.9% |
| 1964 | 44.08 years | +1.1% |
| 1965 | 44.54 years | +1.1% |
| 1966 | 44.94 years | +0.9% |
| 1967 | 45.16 years | +0.5% |
| 1968 | 45.63 years | +1.0% |
| 1969 | 46.04 years | +0.9% |
| 1970 | 46.49 years | +1.0% |
| 1971 | 46.97 years | +1.0% |
| 1972 | 47.44 years | +1.0% |
| 1973 | 47.91 years | +1.0% |
| 1974 | 48.42 years | +1.1% |
| 1975 | 48.92 years | +1.0% |
| 1976 | 49.46 years | +1.1% |
| 1977 | 49.97 years | +1.0% |
| 1978 | 50.35 years | +0.8% |
| 1979 | 50.79 years | +0.9% |
| 1980 | 51.27 years | +0.9% |
| 1981 | 51.7 years | +0.8% |
| 1982 | 51.99 years | +0.6% |
| 1983 | 52.18 years | +0.4% |
| 1984 | 52.15 years | -0.1% |
| 1985 | 52.18 years | +0.1% |
| 1986 | 52.21 years | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 52.18 years | -0.0% |
| 1988 | 52.22 years | +0.1% |
| 1989 | 52.09 years | -0.3% |
| 1990 | 51.98 years | -0.2% |
| 1991 | 51.84 years | -0.3% |
| 1992 | 51.43 years | -0.8% |
| 1993 | 51.22 years | -0.4% |
| 1994 | 51.08 years | -0.3% |
| 1995 | 51 years | -0.1% |
| 1996 | 51.13 years | +0.2% |
| 1997 | 51.25 years | +0.2% |
| 1998 | 51.81 years | +1.1% |
| 1999 | 52.4 years | +1.1% |
| 2000 | 53.24 years | +1.6% |
| 2001 | 54.12 years | +1.7% |
| 2002 | 54.94 years | +1.5% |
| 2003 | 55.93 years | +1.8% |
| 2004 | 56.84 years | +1.6% |
| 2005 | 57.67 years | +1.5% |
| 2006 | 58.51 years | +1.5% |
| 2007 | 59.26 years | +1.3% |
| 2008 | 59.9 years | +1.1% |
| 2009 | 60.49 years | +1.0% |
| 2010 | 61.13 years | +1.0% |
| 2011 | 61.62 years | +0.8% |
| 2012 | 62.29 years | +1.1% |
| 2013 | 62.79 years | +0.8% |
| 2014 | 63.36 years | +0.9% |
| 2015 | 63.93 years | +0.9% |
| 2016 | 64.4 years | +0.7% |
| 2017 | 64.96 years | +0.9% |
| 2018 | 65.49 years | +0.8% |
| 2019 | 66.01 years | +0.8% |
| 2020 | 66.77 years | +1.2% |
| 2021 | 66.13 years | -1.0% |
| 2022 | 66.88 years | +1.1% |
| 2023 | 67 years | +0.2% |
Tanzania compared with similar countries
- Tanzania's 67 years is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 67.65 years, 99% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Tanzania's 67 years is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 64.1 years, 1.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 41.75 years | 41.03 years | 42.45 years | 10 |
| 1960s | 44.27 years | 42.6 years | 46.04 years | 10 |
| 1970s | 48.67 years | 46.49 years | 50.79 years | 10 |
| 1980s | 52.02 years | 51.27 years | 52.22 years | 10 |
| 1990s | 51.51 years | 51 years | 52.4 years | 10 |
| 2000s | 57.09 years | 53.24 years | 60.49 years | 10 |
| 2010s | 63.6 years | 61.13 years | 66.01 years | 10 |
| 2020s | 66.69 years | 66.13 years | 67 years | 4 |
Countries ranked near Tanzania
More health data for Tanzania
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.03 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.7342 % change on previous year (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 32,514 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 13 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 1.86 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0786 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 1.89 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per capita 0.0805 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is life expectancy vs. gdp per capita in Tanzania?
- Life expectancy vs. gdp per capita in Tanzania was 67 years in 2023, according to Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest life expectancy vs. gdp per capita recorded in Tanzania?
- The highest recorded value was 67 years in 2023.
- What is the lowest life expectancy vs. gdp per capita recorded in Tanzania?
- The lowest recorded value was 41.03 years in 1950.
- How does Tanzania rank for life expectancy vs. gdp per capita?
- Tanzania ranks 194th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is life expectancy vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Tanzania?
- Over the last ten years it is up 6.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Tanzania data come from?
- The figures come from Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Life expectancy vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Period life expectancy is the number of years the average person born in a certain year would live if they experienced the same chances of dying at each age as people did that year.