Life expectancy vs. GDP per capita in Canada

Canada: Life expectancy vs. GDP per capita was 82.63 years in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
82.63 years
Change on year
up 1.7%
World rank
26th
of 236 countries
All-time high
82.63 years
in 2023
All-time low
39.05 years
in 1831
Years of data
112
1831–2023

Life expectancy vs. GDP per capita in Canada, 1831–2023

020406080183119272023

Source: Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in years.

Analysis

The most recent figure for life expectancy vs. gdp per capita in Canada is 82.63 years, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 112 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.7% on the previous year and up 1.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, life expectancy vs. gdp per capita in Canada peaked at 82.63 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 39.05 years, in 1831.

That places Canada 26th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 112 years of available data.

Life expectancy vs. GDP per capita in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Life expectancy vs. GDP per capita in Canada, 1831 to 2023.
Year years Change
1831 39.05 years
1841 40.32 years +3.3%
1851 41.06 years +1.8%
1861 41.59 years +1.3%
1871 42.56 years +2.3%
1881 44.73 years +5.1%
1891 45.17 years +1.0%
1901 48.63 years +7.7%
1911 52.51 years +8.0%
1921 57.1 years +8.7%
1922 57.08 years -0.0%
1923 56.96 years -0.2%
1924 58.75 years +3.1%
1925 59.26 years +0.9%
1926 57.95 years -2.2%
1927 58.61 years +1.1%
1928 58.55 years -0.1%
1929 57.94 years -1.0%
1930 58.96 years +1.8%
1931 60.27 years +2.2%
1932 61.34 years +1.8%
1933 62.28 years +1.5%
1934 62.62 years +0.5%
1935 62.4 years -0.4%
1936 62.65 years +0.4%
1937 61.27 years -2.2%
1938 63.24 years +3.2%
1939 63.7 years +0.7%
1940 63.91 years +0.3%
1941 63.74 years -0.3%
1942 64.61 years +1.4%
1943 64.57 years -0.1%
1944 65.28 years +1.1%
1945 66.26 years +1.5%
1946 66.41 years +0.2%
1947 66.79 years +0.6%
1948 67.25 years +0.7%
1949 67.59 years +0.5%
1950 68.21 years +0.9%
1951 68.51 years +0.4%
1952 68.68 years +0.3%
1953 69.07 years +0.6%
1954 69.94 years +1.3%
1955 70 years +0.1%
1956 69.97 years -0.0%
1957 69.92 years -0.1%
1958 70.57 years +0.9%
1959 70.61 years +0.1%
1960 70.97 years +0.5%
1961 71.22 years +0.3%
1962 71.24 years +0.0%
1963 71.27 years +0.0%
1964 71.64 years +0.5%
1965 71.75 years +0.2%
1966 71.87 years +0.2%
1967 72.08 years +0.3%
1968 72.24 years +0.2%
1969 72.4 years +0.2%
1970 72.61 years +0.3%
1971 72.95 years +0.5%
1972 72.83 years -0.2%
1973 73.07 years +0.3%
1974 73.14 years +0.1%
1975 73.45 years +0.4%
1976 73.87 years +0.6%
1977 74.15 years +0.4%
1978 74.48 years +0.4%
1979 74.84 years +0.5%
1980 75.06 years +0.3%
1981 75.48 years +0.6%
1982 75.69 years +0.3%
1983 76.07 years +0.5%
1984 76.36 years +0.4%
1985 76.35 years -0.0%
1986 76.49 years +0.2%
1987 76.8 years +0.4%
1988 76.86 years +0.1%
1989 77.12 years +0.3%
1990 77.43 years +0.4%
1991 77.59 years +0.2%
1992 77.85 years +0.3%
1993 77.73 years -0.2%
1994 77.9 years +0.2%
1995 78.02 years +0.2%
1996 78.27 years +0.3%
1997 78.46 years +0.2%
1998 78.67 years +0.3%
1999 78.89 years +0.3%
2000 79.23 years +0.4%
2001 79.45 years +0.3%
2002 79.57 years +0.1%
2003 79.74 years +0.2%
2004 80.03 years +0.4%
2005 80.13 years +0.1%
2006 80.54 years +0.5%
2007 80.54 years +0.0%
2008 80.73 years +0.2%
2009 81.06 years +0.4%
2010 81.34 years +0.3%
2011 81.51 years +0.2%
2012 81.7 years +0.2%
2013 81.79 years +0.1%
2014 81.84 years +0.1%
2015 81.91 years +0.1%
2016 82.03 years +0.1%
2017 81.92 years -0.1%
2018 81.92 years +0.0%
2019 82.28 years +0.4%
2020 81.65 years -0.8%
2021 81.98 years +0.4%
2022 81.25 years -0.9%
2023 82.63 years +1.7%

Canada compared with similar countries

  • Canada's 82.63 years is above the median for high income countries, which is 81 years, 1.0× the median. (85 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1830s 39.05 years 39.05 years 39.05 years 1
1840s 40.32 years 40.32 years 40.32 years 1
1850s 41.06 years 41.06 years 41.06 years 1
1860s 41.59 years 41.59 years 41.59 years 1
1870s 42.56 years 42.56 years 42.56 years 1
1880s 44.73 years 44.73 years 44.73 years 1
1890s 45.17 years 45.17 years 45.17 years 1
1900s 48.63 years 48.63 years 48.63 years 1
1910s 52.51 years 52.51 years 52.51 years 1
1920s 58.02 years 56.96 years 59.26 years 9
1930s 61.87 years 58.96 years 63.7 years 10
1940s 65.64 years 63.74 years 67.59 years 10
1950s 69.55 years 68.21 years 70.61 years 10
1960s 71.67 years 70.97 years 72.4 years 10
1970s 73.54 years 72.61 years 74.84 years 10
1980s 76.23 years 75.06 years 77.12 years 10
1990s 78.08 years 77.43 years 78.89 years 10
2000s 80.1 years 79.23 years 81.06 years 10
2010s 81.82 years 81.34 years 82.28 years 10
2020s 81.88 years 81.25 years 82.63 years 4

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 23 Vatican 82.98 years compare
  2. 24 United Arab Emirates 82.91 years compare
  3. 25 Iceland 82.69 years compare
  4. 27 Martinique 82.57 years compare
  5. 28 Ireland 82.41 years compare
  6. 29 Israel 82.41 years compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is life expectancy vs. gdp per capita in Canada?
Life expectancy vs. gdp per capita in Canada was 82.63 years in 2023, according to Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest life expectancy vs. gdp per capita recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 82.63 years in 2023.
What is the lowest life expectancy vs. gdp per capita recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 39.05 years in 1831.
How does Canada rank for life expectancy vs. gdp per capita?
Canada ranks 26th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is life expectancy vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Life expectancy vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Life expectancy vs. GDP per capita in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/life-expectancy-vs-gdp-per-capita/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Life expectancy vs. GDP per capita
Unit
years
Source
Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 19,452 data points, 1543–2023
Last refreshed

Period life expectancy is the number of years the average person born in a certain year would live if they experienced the same chances of dying at each age as people did that year.